The gap between the Bank of Japan and its global peers widened on Friday.
The BOJ maintained its aggressive asset-purchase and yield-curve targets less than 24 hours after the European Central Bank mapped out an exit from its crisis-era policies, and just days after the US Federal Reserve again raised interest rates.
Underscoring the divide, the BOJ downgraded its assessment of inflation while Governor Haruhiko Kuroda repeated his pledge to continue with stimulus until Japan reaches its 2 per cent inflation target.
"It’s appropriate for Japan to continue current powerful monetary easing persistently," Mr Kuroda told reporters. He cited an entrenched "deflationary mindset" that’s beset Japan for decades but "doesn’t exist in the US or Europe."
Economists, who were unanimous in forecasts for policy to remain unchanged, said there is little chance that the BOJ will consider an exit strategy in the near term. While Kuroda insisted that the longer-term price trend is positive, the BOJ said inflation is currently sitting in a range of 0.5 per cent to 1 per cent, weaker than around 1 percent earlier this year.
Kyohei Morita, chief Japan economist at Credit Agricole, said it’s "crystal clear" that the BOJ is headed in a different direction than its peers.
"What’s interesting is that there is not much call for the BOJ to add more stimulus," Mr Morita said. "The BOJ has done so much and it’s increasingly the view that the problem with Japan isn’t monetary policy but more economic structure and growth strategy." He added that with Kuroda now into his sixth year of aggressive stimulus, the limits of monetary policy are on show.
Mr Kuroda said Friday that a stronger yen and cheaper accommodation prices had weighed on inflation. Yet he said momentum is intact and that the BOJ’s current policy is sustainable.
JPMorgan and Bank of America Merrill Lynch are among those who in recent weeks have pushed back their expected timing of the BOJ’s first move toward policy normalisation. In a Bloomberg survey, 88per centt of analysts said it wouldn’t start until 2019 or later.
“Inflation has certainly been lower than would’ve been expected,” Federal Reserve Bank of St Louis President James Bullard said in Tokyo last month. “It’s been frustrating in Japan, but it’s also been instructive for the rest of the world to understand what kinds of things can happen if inflation expectations get rooted at a low level.”
Company%20profile
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The Buckingham Murders
Starring: Kareena Kapoor Khan, Ash Tandon, Prabhleen Sandhu
Director: Hansal Mehta
Rating: 4 / 5
COMPANY%20PROFILE%20
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Brief scores:
Liverpool 3
Mane 24', Shaqiri 73', 80'
Manchester United 1
Lingard 33'
Man of the Match: Fabinho (Liverpool)
COMPANY PROFILE
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Total funding: Self funded
KILLING OF QASSEM SULEIMANI
if you go
The flights
The closest international airport to the TMB trail is Geneva (just over an hour’s drive from the French ski town of Chamonix where most people start and end the walk). Direct flights from the UAE to Geneva are available with Etihad and Emirates from about Dh2,790 including taxes.
The trek
The Tour du Mont Blanc takes about 10 to 14 days to complete if walked in its entirety, but by using the services of a tour operator such as Raw Travel, a shorter “highlights” version allows you to complete the best of the route in a week, from Dh6,750 per person. The trails are blocked by snow from about late October to early May. Most people walk in July and August, but be warned that trails are often uncomfortably busy at this time and it can be very hot. The prime months are June and September.
The%20specs
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THE BIG THREE
NOVAK DJOKOVIC
19 grand slam singles titles
Wimbledon: 5 (2011, 14, 15, 18, 19)
French Open: 2 (2016, 21)
US Open: 3 (2011, 15, 18)
Australian Open: 9 (2008, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21)
Prize money: $150m
ROGER FEDERER
20 grand slam singles titles
Wimbledon: 8 (2003, 04, 05, 06, 07, 09, 12, 17)
French Open: 1 (2009)
US Open: 5 (2004, 05, 06, 07, 08)
Australian Open: 6 (2004, 06, 07, 10, 17, 18)
Prize money: $130m
RAFAEL NADAL
20 grand slam singles titles
Wimbledon: 2 (2008, 10)
French Open: 13 (2005, 06, 07, 08, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20)
US Open: 4 (2010, 13, 17, 19)
Australian Open: 1 (2009)
Prize money: $125m
Israel Palestine on Swedish TV 1958-1989
Director: Goran Hugo Olsson
Rating: 5/5
The specs
Engine: Long-range single or dual motor with 200kW or 400kW battery
Transmission: Single-speed automatic
Max touring range: 620km / 590km
Price: From Dh250,000 (estimated)
Company%20Profile
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Bio:
Favourite Quote: Prophet Mohammad's quotes There is reward for kindness to every living thing and A good man treats women with honour
Favourite Hobby: Serving poor people
Favourite Book: The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho
Favourite food: Fish and vegetables
Favourite place to visit: London
The Penguin
Starring: Colin Farrell, Cristin Milioti, Rhenzy Feliz
Creator: Lauren LeFranc
Rating: 4/5
What is graphene?
Graphene is extracted from graphite and is made up of pure carbon.
It is 200 times more resistant than steel and five times lighter than aluminum.
It conducts electricity better than any other material at room temperature.
It is thought that graphene could boost the useful life of batteries by 10 per cent.
Graphene can also detect cancer cells in the early stages of the disease.
The material was first discovered when Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov were 'playing' with graphite at the University of Manchester in 2004.
Company%20Profile
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BEETLEJUICE BEETLEJUICE
Starring: Winona Ryder, Michael Keaton, Jenny Ortega
Director: Tim Burton
Rating: 3/5
DEADPOOL & WOLVERINE
Starring: Ryan Reynolds, Hugh Jackman, Emma Corrin
Director: Shawn Levy
Rating: 3/5
COMPANY%20PROFILE
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The specs
Engine: 2.9-litre, V6 twin-turbo
Transmission: seven-speed PDK dual clutch automatic
Power: 375bhp
Torque: 520Nm
Price: Dh332,800
On sale: now
The Perfect Couple
Starring: Nicole Kidman, Liev Schreiber, Jack Reynor
Creator: Jenna Lamia
Rating: 3/5
21 Lessons for the 21st Century
Yuval Noah Harari, Jonathan Cape
Company%20Profile
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