Lady, a gorilla, is 39 and the oldest animal at Al Ain Zoo. The zoo is celebrating 45 years this month. Delores Johnson / The National
Lady, a gorilla, is 39 and the oldest animal at Al Ain Zoo. The zoo is celebrating 45 years this month. Delores Johnson / The National

Al Ain Zoo marks 45 years with further expansion plans



Lindsay Carroll

Al Ain Zoo celebrates its 45th birthday this month – more than four decades of protecting some of the natural wonders of the UAE.

It started life in December 1968, when the founding President, Sheikh Zayed, requested a wildlife centre be founded in his home city.

He was concerned that indigenous species such as the Arabian oryx were at risk of becoming extinct.

His centre has flourished and become a successful tourist attraction and major player in worldwide breeding programmes.

The zoo is also credited with changing people’s attitudes towards wildlife and the environment.

Muna Al Dhaheri, chief conservation and education officer, started working at the zoo 11 years ago. Back then, the concept of wildlife education was lost on many.

“They thought that the only thing people were doing in the zoo was to clean the animal enclosure or to feed it, and they didn’t know that there is a science being managing a zoo,” she said.

Outreach and education programmes now take place in many schools, teaching children to have more respect for wildlife.

Many youngsters have since said they want a career working with animals.

“Kids are saying that they want to be vets or animal trainers,” Ms Al Dhaheri said. “So we see that the kids now, they change the way they think of the zoo or animals in this area.”

A change of attitude is also evident from the growing number of visitors to the zoo.

It set a goal of attracting a million visitors by the end of this year and had welcomed 800,000 by the start of this month, according to Rashed Al Saadi, spokesman for the zoo.

There is also more demand for education programmes, with waiting lists for pupils eager to take part in the zoo’s summer and winter camps.

Ms Al Dhaheri believes these programmes help to encourage children to pursue careers working with animals, and in environmental and science sectors.

“There is a lot of attention now from people towards the environment,” she said. “The UAE is taking a big step, trying to be a leader in the world when it comes to environmental projects.”

Sheikh Zayed called for a zoo when numbers of the Arabian oryx started to dwindle.

A conservation programme began and an Austrian expatriate in Dubai donated his private animal collection.

In the coming decades, Sheikh Zayed added animals he received as gifts from various countries.

The land he chose for breeding is now the site of the Sheikh Zayed Desert Learning Centre, part of the ongoing expansion project to turn the zoo into Al Ain Park and Wildlife Resort.

The centre, which has been shortlisted for an international sustainability award, is due to open next year and will offer educational programmes and environmental exhibits.

An investment campaign helped a reptile house and a bird house be built in 2002. Three years later, administrators decided to modernise, reducing the number of fences, hiding walls, and adding more landscaping to naturalise the animals’ new habitats.

A giraffe feeding area has been added, with a children’s play area and petting zoo expanded.

The recently built mixed animal exhibit has creatures from various regions living together in the same space.

In the African exhibit, giraffes, gazelle, ostriches and rhinos live in areas that replicate their natural habitat.

“This is the way we want to teach people, instead of just telling them, ‘This is an African animal, this is what their habitat looked like’, we try to imitate the habitat ... so they can take knowledge by themselves on how these animals live,” Ms Al Dhaheri said.

lcarroll@thenational.ae

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets

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Name: GiftBag.ae

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Formula Middle East Calendar (Formula Regional and Formula 4)
Round 1: January 17-19, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 2: January 22-23, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 3: February 7-9, Dubai Autodrome – Dubai
 
Round 4: February 14-16, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 5: February 25-27, Jeddah Corniche Circuit – Saudi Arabia
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UAE squad

Ali Kashief, Salem Rashid, Khalifa Al Hammadi, Khalfan Mubarak, Ali Mabkhout, Omar Abdelrahman, Mohammed Al Attas (Al Jazira), Mohmmed Al Shamsi, Hamdan Al Kamali, Mohammad Barghash, Khalil Al Hammadi (Al Wahda), Khalid Eisa, Mohammed Shakir, Ahmed Barman, Bandar Al Ahbabi (Al Ain), Adel Al Hosani, Al Hassan Saleh, Majid Suroor (Sharjah), Waleed Abbas, Ismail Al Hammadi, Ahmed Khalil (Shabab Al Ahli Dubai) Habib Fardan, Tariq Ahmed, Mohammed Al Akbari (Al Nasr), Ali Saleh, Ali Salmeen (Al Wasl), Hassan Al Mahrami (Baniyas)

Jawab Iteiqal
Director: Mohamed Sammy
Starring: Mohamed Ramadan, Ayad Nasaar, Mohamed Adel and Sabry Fawaz
2 stars

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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Mubadala World Tennis Championship 2018 schedule

Thursday December 27

Men's quarter-finals

Kevin Anderson v Hyeon Chung 4pm

Dominic Thiem v Karen Khachanov 6pm

Women's exhibition

Serena Williams v Venus Williams 8pm

Friday December 28

5th place play-off 3pm

Men's semi-finals

Rafael Nadal v Anderson/Chung 5pm

Novak Djokovic v Thiem/Khachanov 7pm

Saturday December 29

3rd place play-off 5pm

Men's final 7pm

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Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
 
Based: Tunisia 
 
Sector: Water technology 
 
Number of staff: 22 
 
Investment raised: $4 million 
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Dubai works towards better air quality by 2021

Dubai is on a mission to record good air quality for 90 per cent of the year – up from 86 per cent annually today – by 2021.

The municipality plans to have seven mobile air-monitoring stations by 2020 to capture more accurate data in hourly and daily trends of pollution.

These will be on the Palm Jumeirah, Al Qusais, Muhaisnah, Rashidiyah, Al Wasl, Al Quoz and Dubai Investment Park.

“It will allow real-time responding for emergency cases,” said Khaldoon Al Daraji, first environment safety officer at the municipality.

“We’re in a good position except for the cases that are out of our hands, such as sandstorms.

“Sandstorms are our main concern because the UAE is just a receiver.

“The hotspots are Iran, Saudi Arabia and southern Iraq, but we’re working hard with the region to reduce the cycle of sandstorm generation.”

Mr Al Daraji said monitoring as it stood covered 47 per cent of Dubai.

There are 12 fixed stations in the emirate, but Dubai also receives information from monitors belonging to other entities.

“There are 25 stations in total,” Mr Al Daraji said.

“We added new technology and equipment used for the first time for the detection of heavy metals.

“A hundred parameters can be detected but we want to expand it to make sure that the data captured can allow a baseline study in some areas to ensure they are well positioned.”

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Europe’s rearming plan
  • Suspend strict budget rules to allow member countries to step up defence spending
  • Create new "instrument" providing €150 billion of loans to member countries for defence investment
  • Use the existing EU budget to direct more funds towards defence-related investment
  • Engage the bloc's European Investment Bank to drop limits on lending to defence firms
  • Create a savings and investments union to help companies access capital