Dr Ashraf Mahate is the head of export market intelligence at Dubai Exports, which helps more than 550 member businesses. He talks about why companies in the region need to be more innovative, and where to start.
What is the difference between creativity and innovation?
When you talk about creativity, what you're actually looking at is the idea that you're coming up with for a new way of doing things. It's good to be creative but innovation is taking it to the next step and deriving some value from it - and making it a profitable activity. What you want is the innovation.
How do businesses create the right environment to foster innovation?
People may be creative but don't take it to the next stage of innovation unless they're adequately rewarded. One of the simplest ways is to give incentives for teams or individuals. Financial is one level. Promotion incentives, greater responsibility and credit is another level.
What else is needed?
The way assignments are set - they have to be group-based so you have different people from different departments and levels, so you are actually fostering different ideas. Some of the problems we have in industry is people work in isolation.
Is this primarily an issue with export companies?
All industries. Many companies can be quite complacent in their domestic market, where they think they have market share. They say "why do I need to change my processes or products"? Whereas when you go to the international arena, you're competing not only with firms from the host country but also various others. In order to get a competitive edge you have to be different.
Share an example of how innovation can change the export business.
Some countries require biodegradable packaging for food. This is something novel in the region. When you're exporting now, you're forced to use biodegradable packaging. Now, I can use that same knowledge and technology in my own domestic market. When you're exporting you're sometimes forced to abide by more stringent standards or regulations. You're forced to see the product by a different perspective.
You argue that the push for increased productivity and efficiency is a double-edged sword. Why is this?
On the one hand you're dealing with low-cost producers and feel you need to be the cheapest, or that your cost needs to be lowest. In some instances you're stifling creativity and innovation because people are just focused on the bottom line. On the other hand, productivity actually makes you think about the processes and products in a different way.
So what's the bottom line?
Yes, I do agree the focus on cost and productivity can be good, but it can have a negative aspect.
COMPANY PROFILE
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Total funding: Self funded
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SPECS
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What are the GCSE grade equivalents?
- Grade 9 = above an A*
- Grade 8 = between grades A* and A
- Grade 7 = grade A
- Grade 6 = just above a grade B
- Grade 5 = between grades B and C
- Grade 4 = grade C
- Grade 3 = between grades D and E
- Grade 2 = between grades E and F
- Grade 1 = between grades F and G
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The five pillars of Islam
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The Penguin
Starring: Colin Farrell, Cristin Milioti, Rhenzy Feliz
Creator: Lauren LeFranc
Rating: 4/5
MATCH INFO
Champions League quarter-final, first leg
Ajax v Juventus, Wednesday, 11pm (UAE)
Match on BeIN Sports
The specs
Engine: 2-litre 4-cylinder and 3.6-litre 6-cylinder
Power: 220 and 280 horsepower
Torque: 350 and 360Nm
Transmission: eight-speed automatic
Price: from Dh136,521 VAT and Dh166,464 VAT
On sale: now
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Visit Abu Dhabi culinary team's top Emirati restaurants in Abu Dhabi
Yadoo’s House Restaurant & Cafe
For the karak and Yoodo's house platter with includes eggs, balaleet, khamir and chebab bread.
Golden Dallah
For the cappuccino, luqaimat and aseeda.
Al Mrzab Restaurant
For the shrimp murabian and Kuwaiti options including Kuwaiti machboos with kebab and spicy sauce.
Al Derwaza
For the fish hubul, regag bread, biryani and special seafood soup.