DUBAI // The UAE has taken great strides towards protecting victims of human trafficking, says Dr Anwar Gargash.
The Minister of State for Foreign Affairs and head of the National Committee to Combat Human Trafficking said a ranking of the country in a recent US report on the subject was "not a bad place" to be.
The Trafficking in Persons 2013 report said the UAE was "making significant efforts" but added, "the UAE does not fully comply with the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking".
Dr Gargash said "cultural bias" played a significant role in the report's findings.
"I think there is a certain cultural bias in terms of who gets the tier one, unfortunately, because the UAE has done a lot and from my understanding, for many countries in this region it would be very difficult for them to be in tier one," he said.
"But I don't think that is the reality to be honest, because I think many of the government reports in many ways are not current in their follow up."
He also said the report had not relied on statistics and current facts and gave an example of the report stating the UAE had no shelter for male victims of trafficking, despite recent announcements that one would soon be built soon in the capital.
The report also failed to account for updates passed by the Federal National Council to the 2006 human trafficking law that provides unprecedented legal rights for victims.
"Our targets are not the US government's reports," Dr Gargash said.
He said he was more concerned with how the UAE was viewed by international organisations, which "are more expert in this subject".
"Whether human rights councils or other more specific organisations, they are very appreciative of the UAE's efforts," said Dr Gargash.
"Of course they have some comments and I think what you see with the opening of the male shelter is basically a response to some of the comments."
Cases involving male victims of trafficking are quite rare in the UAE, he said.
The US report noted the UAE worked to battle sex trafficking but failed to recognise labour trafficking cases, which it believed to be the "largest group of trafficking victims within the country".
"Instead, authorities recognised potential forced labour cases as labour violations, particularly if potential victims were over the age of 18 and had entered the country voluntarily," the report read.
Dr Gargash said the report did not take into account that labour cases were rare and sexual exploitation cases were the most prevalent.
The report conceded the most recent annual report from the committee included data on labour cases reported by the Ministry of Labour, but said they lacked detail.
It recommended that the UAE reform the sponsorship system, stop employers from holding passports, and increase efforts to investigate, prosecute and punish labour-trafficking offences, and convict and punish offenders, including recruitment agents.
Similar recommendations were made in the UN International Labour Organisation's report, Tricked and Trapped.
"We do not ignore comments, we learn from them," said Dr Gargash. "And I think we always have to keep an open mind.
"But I have to say in our national effort our aim is not to score high points in this report or that report, but to make it clear to everybody that the UAE will not tolerate this heinous crime, will be tough on it, and will protect its society and protect its reputation in being an attractive society for all."
Last year, the Government referred for prosecution 47 cases involving 149 sex-trafficking suspects. Ninety-one were convicted. Sentences ranged from a year to life imprisonment.
The US report praised the heavy penalties and the Government's progress in providing protection to sex-trafficking victims.
osalem@thenational.ae
COMPANY%20PROFILE
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EName%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EKinetic%207%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202018%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounder%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Rick%20Parish%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Abu%20Dhabi%2C%20UAE%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EIndustry%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Clean%20cooking%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunding%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20%2410%20million%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Self-funded%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Like a Fading Shadow
Antonio Muñoz Molina
Translated from the Spanish by Camilo A. Ramirez
Tuskar Rock Press (pp. 310)
Israel Palestine on Swedish TV 1958-1989
Director: Goran Hugo Olsson
Rating: 5/5
More from Aya Iskandarani
MANDOOB
%3Cp%3EDirector%3A%20Ali%20Kalthami%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EStarring%3A%20Mohammed%20Dokhei%2C%20Sarah%20Taibah%2C%20Hajar%20Alshammari%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3ERating%3A%204%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
COMPANY%20PROFILE%20
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EName%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Haltia.ai%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202023%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ECo-founders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Arto%20Bendiken%20and%20Talal%20Thabet%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dubai%2C%20UAE%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EIndustry%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20AI%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20employees%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%2041%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunding%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20About%20%241.7%20million%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Self%2C%20family%20and%20friends%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
RESULTS
Bantamweight: Victor Nunes (BRA) beat Azizbek Satibaldiev (KYG). Round 1 KO
Featherweight: Izzeddin Farhan (JOR) beat Ozodbek Azimov (UZB). Round 1 rear naked choke
Middleweight: Zaakir Badat (RSA) beat Ercin Sirin (TUR). Round 1 triangle choke
Featherweight: Ali Alqaisi (JOR) beat Furkatbek Yokubov (UZB). Round 1 TKO
Featherweight: Abu Muslim Alikhanov (RUS) beat Atabek Abdimitalipov (KYG). Unanimous decision
Catchweight 74kg: Mirafzal Akhtamov (UZB) beat Marcos Costa (BRA). Split decision
Welterweight: Andre Fialho (POR) beat Sang Hoon-yu (KOR). Round 1 TKO
Lightweight: John Mitchell (IRE) beat Arbi Emiev (RUS). Round 2 RSC (deep cuts)
Middleweight: Gianni Melillo (ITA) beat Mohammed Karaki (LEB)
Welterweight: Handesson Ferreira (BRA) beat Amiran Gogoladze (GEO). Unanimous decision
Flyweight (Female): Carolina Jimenez (VEN) beat Lucrezia Ria (ITA), Round 1 rear naked choke
Welterweight: Daniel Skibinski (POL) beat Acoidan Duque (ESP). Round 3 TKO
Lightweight: Martun Mezhlumyan (ARM) beat Attila Korkmaz (TUR). Unanimous decision
Bantamweight: Ray Borg (USA) beat Jesse Arnett (CAN). Unanimous decision
A cryptocurrency primer for beginners
Cryptocurrency Investing for Dummies – by Kiana Danial
There are several primers for investing in cryptocurrencies available online, including e-books written by people whose credentials fall apart on the second page of your preferred search engine.
Ms Danial is a finance coach and former currency analyst who writes for Nasdaq. Her broad-strokes primer (2019) breaks down investing in cryptocurrency into baby steps, while explaining the terms and technologies involved.
Although cryptocurrencies are a fast evolving world, this book offers a good insight into the game as well as providing some basic tips, strategies and warning signs.
Begin your cryptocurrency journey here.
Available at Magrudy’s , Dh104
The Buckingham Murders
Starring: Kareena Kapoor Khan, Ash Tandon, Prabhleen Sandhu
Director: Hansal Mehta
Rating: 4 / 5
The National Archives, Abu Dhabi
Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.
Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en
NYBL PROFILE
Company name: Nybl
Date started: November 2018
Founder: Noor Alnahhas, Michael LeTan, Hafsa Yazdni, Sufyaan Abdul Haseeb, Waleed Rifaat, Mohammed Shono
Based: Dubai, UAE
Sector: Software Technology / Artificial Intelligence
Initial investment: $500,000
Funding round: Series B (raising $5m)
Partners/Incubators: Dubai Future Accelerators Cohort 4, Dubai Future Accelerators Cohort 6, AI Venture Labs Cohort 1, Microsoft Scale-up
Bawaal%20
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDirector%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Nitesh%20Tiwari%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EStars%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Varun%20Dhawan%2C%20Janhvi%20Kapoor%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%201%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A