MANAMA // Traffic safety experts from across the Gulf, meeting in Manama last weekend, called for a concerted regional effort to curb road accidents, which claim 40,000 lives across the Arab world each year, according to the Arab Organisation for Road Safety.
About 100 traffic and emergency medical staff, engineers, academics, representatives of the insurance industry and politicians gathered on Saturday and Sunday for the conference, organised by the Bahraini ministry of health and titled Road Traffic Injury: the Ongoing Tragedy, in an attempt to identify key challenges in improving road safety and work towards a region-wide policy.
"It is a pandemic," Wahid AlKharusi, an orthopaedic and trauma surgeon from Oman, said in an address to the conference, which was the first of its kind in Bahrain. "In the past six months governments across the world spent millions of dollars to address H1N1, where at the end of the day no more than 300 people died. Yet road traffic crashes claim the lives of 1.8 million people worldwide each year and 40 to 45 times as many are injured.
"Traffic crashes are the leading cause of death among the youth; it is not malaria, not tuberculosis, and not Aids. They should not be called accidents because [car crashes are] predictable and anything that is predictable is preventable," he said.
Dr AlKharusi called for the creation of a Gulf regional network that would share information and jointly implement policies and programmes to improve road safety.
"It is a global problem that is why we need to politicise and make it a political issue so we can move forward," he said.
Reem Akbari, the head of the Centre for Transport and Road Studies at the University of Bahrain, pointed out that most accidents are the result of easily preventable mistakes like not wearing a seat belt, speeding and people driving without being fully qualified.
"Driving is a responsibility. We cannot blame youth and novice drivers if we do not properly train them," Mrs Akbari told the conference.
"Parents also have a responsibility toward monitoring their children be they pedestrians - where 23.63 per cent of the pedestrian causalities in Bahrain were under the age of 10 - or drivers," she said.
Dr AlKharusi and Mrs Akbari both called for road safety awareness programmes for young people, an idea that already seems to be gaining traction in neighbouring Saudi Arabia.
One Saudi blogger, Essam al Zamel, recently posted a bracing statistic: There were 6,000 deaths in Saudi Arabia in 2009 as a result of road accidents, against 4,500 deaths in Iraq in the same period due to terrorism.
"I wanted to show how bad the situation is by putting it in perspective. I really pray every day that my kids get back safely if they are going out somewhere. It feels like we are in a war," Mr al Zamel said, adding that he is planning to create a short movie about Saudi's high road-death toll.
According to Saudi Arabia's General Directorate of Traffic, 17 people die each day in crashes across the kingdom.
Dr AlKharusi pointed out that the people who are killed or injured in traffic crashes are usually of the most productive age group - 15 to 39 years old - and that the global annual cost of road crashes is estimated to be US$500 billion (Dh1.84 trillion).
"In the developing world, road crashes cost the governments approximately $100bn, which is twice the total development assistance received worldwide," he said.
Dr AlKharusi added that road crashes account for 15 per cent of premature deaths worldwide.
Amjad Obeid, an emergency doctor at Salmaniya Medical Complex (SMC) hospital in Manama, lamented that road deaths and injuries in the region were extraordinarily high.
"These figures are the highest in the world compared to any other region, but they can be addressed through better engineering, more education and awareness, stronger law enforcement and continued evaluation," Dr Obeid said.
Jassim al Mehza, the head of the accident and emergency department at SMC, said that last year the hospital had to handle 1,019 cases of car crashes, with each case requiring an average stay in hospital of 6.3 days, amounting to a total of 1,200 days of bedside medical care at the hospital.
"If we calculate the cost of care for each patient on an average of 200 [Bahraini] dinars [Dh1,950] to 300 dinars, then the figures will be in the millions," he said.
Dr Obeid said Bahraini experts at the conference, which organisers aim to make an annual event, had passed on several recommendations to the Bahraini minister of health.
These included the establishment of a national road safety commission and holding an annual meeting for road safety experts.
According to the United Nations, 1.8 million people are killed on the world's roads each year. Last month, the UN launched The Decade of Action for Road Safety 2011-2020, which aims to reduce cut global road deaths by 50 per cent in 10 years.
@Email:mmahdi@thenational.ae
Greatest of All Time
Starring: Vijay, Sneha, Prashanth, Prabhu Deva, Mohan
Company%20profile
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Company%20profile
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How to watch Ireland v Pakistan in UAE
When: The one-off Test starts on Friday, May 11
What time: Each day’s play is scheduled to start at 2pm UAE time.
TV: The match will be broadcast on OSN Sports Cricket HD. Subscribers to the channel can also stream the action live on OSN Play.
COMPANY%20PROFILE
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The Penguin
Starring: Colin Farrell, Cristin Milioti, Rhenzy Feliz
Creator: Lauren LeFranc
Rating: 4/5
Profile of MoneyFellows
Founder: Ahmed Wadi
Launched: 2016
Employees: 76
Financing stage: Series A ($4 million)
Investors: Partech, Sawari Ventures, 500 Startups, Dubai Angel Investors, Phoenician Fund
MATCH INFO
Uefa Champions League semi-final, first leg
Bayern Munich v Real Madrid
When: April 25, 10.45pm kick-off (UAE)
Where: Allianz Arena, Munich
Live: BeIN Sports HD
Second leg: May 1, Santiago Bernabeu, Madrid
COMPANY%20PROFILE%20
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%20name%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EAlmouneer%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202017%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dr%20Noha%20Khater%20and%20Rania%20Kadry%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EEgypt%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20staff%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E120%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EBootstrapped%2C%20with%20support%20from%20Insead%20and%20Egyptian%20government%2C%20seed%20round%20of%20%3Cbr%3E%243.6%20million%20led%20by%20Global%20Ventures%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Why it pays to compare
A comparison of sending Dh20,000 from the UAE using two different routes at the same time - the first direct from a UAE bank to a bank in Germany, and the second from the same UAE bank via an online platform to Germany - found key differences in cost and speed. The transfers were both initiated on January 30.
Route 1: bank transfer
The UAE bank charged Dh152.25 for the Dh20,000 transfer. On top of that, their exchange rate margin added a difference of around Dh415, compared with the mid-market rate.
Total cost: Dh567.25 - around 2.9 per cent of the total amount
Total received: €4,670.30
Route 2: online platform
The UAE bank’s charge for sending Dh20,000 to a UK dirham-denominated account was Dh2.10. The exchange rate margin cost was Dh60, plus a Dh12 fee.
Total cost: Dh74.10, around 0.4 per cent of the transaction
Total received: €4,756
The UAE bank transfer was far quicker – around two to three working days, while the online platform took around four to five days, but was considerably cheaper. In the online platform transfer, the funds were also exposed to currency risk during the period it took for them to arrive.
Red Sparrow
Dir: Francis Lawrence
Starring: Jennifer Lawrence, Joel Egerton, Charlotte Rampling, Jeremy Irons
Three stars
About Krews
Founder: Ahmed Al Qubaisi
Based: Abu Dhabi
Founded: January 2019
Number of employees: 10
Sector: Technology/Social media
Funding to date: Estimated $300,000 from Hub71 in-kind support
Forced%20Deportations
%3Cp%3EWhile%20the%20Lebanese%20government%20has%20deported%20a%20number%20of%20refugees%20back%20to%20Syria%20since%202011%2C%20the%20latest%20round%20is%20the%20first%20en-mass%20campaign%20of%20its%20kind%2C%20say%20the%20Access%20Center%20for%20Human%20Rights%2C%20a%20non-governmental%20organization%20which%20monitors%20the%20conditions%20of%20Syrian%20refugees%20in%20Lebanon.%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%E2%80%9CIn%20the%20past%2C%20the%20Lebanese%20General%20Security%20was%20responsible%20for%20the%20forced%20deportation%20operations%20of%20refugees%2C%20after%20forcing%20them%20to%20sign%20papers%20stating%20that%20they%20wished%20to%20return%20to%20Syria%20of%20their%20own%20free%20will.%20Now%2C%20the%20Lebanese%20army%2C%20specifically%20military%20intelligence%2C%20is%20responsible%20for%20the%20security%20operation%2C%E2%80%9D%20said%20Mohammad%20Hasan%2C%20head%20of%20ACHR.%3Cbr%3EIn%20just%20the%20first%20four%20months%20of%202023%20the%20number%20of%20forced%20deportations%20is%20nearly%20double%20that%20of%20the%20entirety%20of%202022.%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3ESince%20the%20beginning%20of%202023%2C%20ACHR%20has%20reported%20407%20forced%20deportations%20%E2%80%93%20200%20of%20which%20occurred%20in%20April%20alone.%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EIn%20comparison%2C%20just%20154%20people%20were%20forcfully%20deported%20in%202022.%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Violence%20
%3Cp%3EInstances%20of%20violence%20against%20Syrian%20refugees%20are%20not%20uncommon.%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EJust%20last%20month%2C%20security%20camera%20footage%20of%20men%20violently%20attacking%20and%20stabbing%20an%20employee%20at%20a%20mini-market%20went%20viral.%20The%20store%E2%80%99s%20employees%20had%20engaged%20in%20a%20verbal%20altercation%20with%20the%20men%20who%20had%20come%20to%20enforce%20an%20order%20to%20shutter%20shops%2C%20following%20the%20announcement%20of%20a%20municipal%20curfew%20for%20Syrian%20refugees.%3Cbr%3E%E2%80%9CThey%20thought%20they%20were%20Syrian%2C%E2%80%9D%20said%20the%20mayor%20of%20the%20Nahr%20el%20Bared%20municipality%2C%20Charbel%20Bou%20Raad%2C%20of%20the%20attackers.%3Cbr%3EIt%20later%20emerged%20the%20beaten%20employees%20were%20Lebanese.%20But%20the%20video%20was%20an%20exemplary%20instance%20of%20violence%20at%20a%20time%20when%20anti-Syrian%20rhetoric%20is%20particularly%20heated%20as%20Lebanese%20politicians%20call%20for%20the%20return%20of%20Syrian%20refugees%20to%20Syria.%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The specs
Engine: 6.2-litre supercharged V8
Power: 712hp at 6,100rpm
Torque: 881Nm at 4,800rpm
Transmission: 8-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 19.6 l/100km
Price: Dh380,000
On sale: now
BACK%20TO%20ALEXANDRIA
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDirector%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ETamer%20Ruggli%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarring%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ENadine%20Labaki%2C%20Fanny%20Ardant%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E3.5%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
FIGHT CARD
1. Featherweight 66kg
Ben Lucas (AUS) v Ibrahim Kendil (EGY)
2. Lightweight 70kg
Mohammed Kareem Aljnan (SYR) v Alphonse Besala (CMR)
3. Welterweight 77kg
Marcos Costa (BRA) v Abdelhakim Wahid (MAR)
4. Lightweight 70kg
Omar Ramadan (EGY) v Abdimitalipov Atabek (KGZ)
5. Featherweight 66kg
Ahmed Al Darmaki (UAE) v Kagimu Kigga (UGA)
6. Catchweight 85kg
Ibrahim El Sawi (EGY) v Iuri Fraga (BRA)
7. Featherweight 66kg
Yousef Al Husani (UAE) v Mohamed Allam (EGY)
8. Catchweight 73kg
Mostafa Radi (PAL) v Abdipatta Abdizhali (KGZ)
9. Featherweight 66kg
Jaures Dea (CMR) v Andre Pinheiro (BRA)
10. Catchweight 90kg
Tarek Suleiman (SYR) v Juscelino Ferreira (BRA)
KINGDOM%20OF%20THE%20PLANET%20OF%20THE%20APES
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDirector%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Wes%20Ball%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarring%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Owen%20Teague%2C%20Freya%20Allen%2C%20Kevin%20Durand%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E3.5%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
