An oasis dries up



Time for reflection is here for Brotherhood

Amid reports of its triumph in the parliamentary elections, the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt began sending comforting messages to fellow Egyptians, said Tariq Al Homayed, the editor of the London-based Asharq Al Awsat daily.

"But the reality tells us that the Brotherhood has got itself into a conundrum as a result of its electoral victory. Ahead of it are three crucial issues that need careful handling: the Camp David treaty, the economy and the Salafis."

Politically, the Brotherhood will have look into the Camp David treaty issue on which it based its legitimacy. The moment of truth is near and it has to prove in actions rather than words if it intends to revoke the treaty, which means declaring war on Israel at a time when the Egyptian economy cannot withstand any more tremors.

Egypt isn't an oil producing country and those who rule it must depend on its own version of oil: tourism. This necessitates security and stability, which goes against the plans to revoke the Camp David treaty.

Should the Brotherhood overcome the first two hurdles, it is bound to come face to face with the Salafis, the self-proclaimed authority on all religious matters in Egypt who will become for the Brotherhood what the Brotherhood was for the Mubarak regime, an continuing opposition in every aspect.

Yemen, still in crisis, needs room to breathe

In his opinion article for the Qatari newspaper Al Watan, the columnist Mazen Hammad wrote: "When the Yemeni president Ali Abdullah Saleh finally agreed to sign the GCC-backed initiative last month, we were under the impression that the progressive march towards peace would be immediately set in motion, but the flames of conflict didn't get any cooler in some areas, especially in the city of Taez where bloody confrontations continue to take place between government forces and pro-revolution factions."

It is obvious that the continuing skirmishes are undermining the efforts of the opposition leader and the interim prime minister Mohammed Salem Basindwa, who threatened to review his acceptance to form a new cabinet unless the vice president intervened to stop the bloodshed.

The GCC initiative states that a military committee shall be formed to oversee the transfer of power and the disarmament across Yemen, which must start at the earliest in Taez.

"Yemen has countless problems," said the writer. "All Yemenis, including the revolutionary youth, must cease their demands for Saleh's prosecution as a precondition for stability."

The continuing pressure on all sides in a country which has approximately 50 million weapons will only drive Yemen into the abyss. What Yemen needs now is a chance to breathe.

Egypt upends Israel's "oasis of democracy"

The masses of Egyptian voters who took part last week in their country's first free elections in decades have inadvertently denied Israel the right to repeat a long-trumpeted claim: being the Middle East's lone "oasis of democracy", wrote Ibrahim Al Bahrawi, a professor of Hebrew studies at Cairo's Ain Shams University, in yesterday's edition of the Emirati newspaper Al Ittihad.

Egyptians have long boycotted the elections because they desperately knew the results would be rigged. So when they were given enough guarantees by the ruling Supreme Council of the Armed Forces that the process will be transparent this time around, they came in droves.

Israeli leaders have always capitalised on the Arab voters' apathy to present their country, by contrast, as the region's last bastion of democracy - thus worthy of western sympathy.

But it would be hard for Israel "to ever allege again that it is the only democracy in the region, and that its citizens are the only ones who go in large numbers to polling stations", the writer said.

Egyptians have also been accused by their own of being inadequate for democracy. In 2005, the Egyptian prime minister then, Ahmed Nazif, said in a statement that the Egyptian people were "not yet mature" for democratic practice.

Egyptian voters have just invalidated that claim as well.

Libya needs an army to stop arms smuggling

Every day brings news of cross-border arms smuggling in Libya, the Dubai-based newspaper Al Bayan stated in an editorial yesterday.

The fact that weapons may well be finding their way to Al Qaeda fighters in the Sahara desert makes this Libyan predicament of concern to the wider region of Sub Saharan Africa and North Africa, the newspaper said.

"This serious development is the result of the security vacuum that followed [months of] bloodshed in Libya and brought such an opportunity to Al Qaeda affiliates and arms dealers in the region."

It won't be easy for the still-fragile Libyan authorities to collect all the weapons on Libyan territories. For that, they would need assistance from their North African neighbours and the international community.

"Libya will have to put in some major efforts … to contain this problem of arms proliferation," the newspaper said. "The toughest part is this: building a conventional national army that brings together all the components of the Libyan people, including the various militias and armed groups."

It is a task only a national army, under whose flag all the rebels accept, can accomplish.

* Digest compiled by The Translation Desk

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The specs
Engine: 2.7-litre 4-cylinder Turbomax
Power: 310hp
Torque: 583Nm
Transmission: 8-speed automatic
Price: From Dh192,500
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Engine: Four electric motors, one at each wheel

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How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

The Pope's itinerary

Sunday, February 3, 2019 - Rome to Abu Dhabi
1pm: departure by plane from Rome / Fiumicino to Abu Dhabi
10pm: arrival at Abu Dhabi Presidential Airport


Monday, February 4
12pm: welcome ceremony at the main entrance of the Presidential Palace
12.20pm: visit Abu Dhabi Crown Prince at Presidential Palace
5pm: private meeting with Muslim Council of Elders at Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque
6.10pm: Inter-religious in the Founder's Memorial


Tuesday, February 5 - Abu Dhabi to Rome
9.15am: private visit to undisclosed cathedral
10.30am: public mass at Zayed Sports City – with a homily by Pope Francis
12.40pm: farewell at Abu Dhabi Presidential Airport
1pm: departure by plane to Rome
5pm: arrival at the Rome / Ciampino International Airport

Libya's Gold

UN Panel of Experts found regime secretly sold a fifth of the country's gold reserves. 

The panel’s 2017 report followed a trail to West Africa where large sums of cash and gold were hidden by Abdullah Al Senussi, Qaddafi’s former intelligence chief, in 2011.

Cases filled with cash that was said to amount to $560m in 100 dollar notes, that was kept by a group of Libyans in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

A second stash was said to have been held in Accra, Ghana, inside boxes at the local offices of an international human rights organisation based in France.

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: ARDH Collective
Based: Dubai
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Sector: Sustainability
Total funding: Self funded
Number of employees: 4
Ticket prices
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  • Lower Bowl Platinum - Dh95
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  • Lower Bowl Standard- Dh595
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A timeline of the Historical Dictionary of the Arabic Language
  • 2018: Formal work begins
  • November 2021: First 17 volumes launched 
  • November 2022: Additional 19 volumes released
  • October 2023: Another 31 volumes released
  • November 2024: All 127 volumes completed
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Company%20Profile
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Our legal columnist

Name: Yousef Al Bahar

Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994

Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers

The specs

Engine: 3.8-litre V6

Power: 295hp at 6,000rpm

Torque: 355Nm at 5,200rpm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 10.7L/100km

Price: Dh179,999-plus

On sale: now 

Scorebox

Sharjah Wanderers 20-25 Dubai Tigers (After extra-time)

Wanderers

Tries Gormley, Penalty

Cons Flaherty

Pens Flaherty 2

Tigers

Tries O’Donnell, Gibbons, Kelly

Cons Caldwell 2

Pens Caldwell, Cross

What is double taxation?
  • Americans living abroad file taxes with the Internal Revenue Service, which can cost hundreds of dollars to complete even though about 60 per cent do not owe taxes, according to the Taxpayer Advocate Service
  • Those obligations apply to millions of Americans residing overseas – estimates range from 3.9 million to 5.5 million – including so-called "accidental Americans" who are unaware they hold dual citizenship
  • The double taxation policy has been a contentious issue for decades, with many overseas Americans feeling that it punishes them for pursuing opportunities abroad
  • Unlike most countries, the US follows a citizenship-based taxation system, meaning that Americans must file taxes annually, even if they do not earn any income in the US.
PRISCILLA
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SERIES INFO

Afghanistan v Zimbabwe, Abu Dhabi Sunshine Series

All matches at the Zayed Cricket Stadium, Abu Dhabi

Test series

1st Test: Zimbabwe beat Afghanistan by 10 wickets
2nd Test: Wednesday, 10 March – Sunday, 14 March

Play starts at 9.30am

T20 series

1st T20I: Wednesday, 17 March
2nd T20I: Friday, 19 March
3rd T20I: Saturday, 20 March

TV
Supporters in the UAE can watch the matches on the Rabbithole channel on YouTube

The more serious side of specialty coffee

While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.

The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.

Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”

One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.

Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms. 

THE SIXTH SENSE

Starring: Bruce Willis, Toni Collette, Hayley Joel Osment

Director: M. Night Shyamalan

Rating: 5/5

FIXTURES

Nov 04-05: v Western Australia XI, Perth
Nov 08-11: v Cricket Australia XI, Adelaide
Nov 15-18 v Cricket Australia XI, Townsville (d/n)
Nov 23-27: 1ST TEST v AUSTRALIA, Brisbane
Dec 02-06: 2ND TEST v AUSTRALIA, Adelaide (d/n)
Dec 09-10: v Cricket Australia XI, Perth
Dec 14-18: 3RD TEST v AUSTRALIA, Perth
Dec 26-30 4TH TEST v AUSTRALIA, Melbourne
Jan 04-08: 5TH TEST v AUSTRALIA, Sydney

Note: d/n = day/night

City's slump

L - Juventus, 2-0
D - C Palace, 2-2
W - N Forest, 3-0
L - Liverpool, 2-0
D - Feyenoord, 3-3
L - Tottenham, 4-0
L - Brighton, 2-1
L - Sporting, 4-1
L - Bournemouth, 2-1
L - Tottenham, 2-1

How to help

Send “thenational” to the following numbers or call the hotline on: 0502955999
2289 – Dh10
2252 – Dh 50
6025 – Dh20
6027 – Dh 100
6026 – Dh 200

The Year Earth Changed

Directed by:Tom Beard

Narrated by: Sir David Attenborough

Stars: 4

SPECS
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The%20specs
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Episode list:

Ep1: A recovery like no other- the unevenness of the economic recovery 

Ep2: PCR and jobs - the future of work - new trends and challenges 

Ep3: The recovery and global trade disruptions - globalisation post-pandemic 

Ep4: Inflation- services and goods - debt risks 

Ep5: Travel and tourism 

Tips for job-seekers
  • Do not submit your application through the Easy Apply button on LinkedIn. Employers receive between 600 and 800 replies for each job advert on the platform. If you are the right fit for a job, connect to a relevant person in the company on LinkedIn and send them a direct message.
  • Make sure you are an exact fit for the job advertised. If you are an HR manager with five years’ experience in retail and the job requires a similar candidate with five years’ experience in consumer, you should apply. But if you have no experience in HR, do not apply for the job.

David Mackenzie, founder of recruitment agency Mackenzie Jones Middle East

Company%20Profile
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TO A LAND UNKNOWN

Director: Mahdi Fleifel

Starring: Mahmoud Bakri, Aram Sabbah, Mohammad Alsurafa

Rating: 4.5/5

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD)

What is THAAD?

It is considered to be the US' most superior missile defence system.

Production:

It was first created in 2008.

Speed:

THAAD missiles can travel at over Mach 8, so fast that it is hypersonic.

Abilities:

THAAD is designed to take out projectiles, namely ballistic missiles, as they are on their downward trajectory towards their target, otherwise known as the "terminal phase".

Purpose:

To protect high-value strategic sites, such as airfields or population centres.

Range:

THAAD can target projectiles both inside and outside of the Earth's atmosphere, at an altitude of 93 miles above the Earth's surface.

Creators:

Lockheed Martin was originally granted the contract to develop the system in 1992. Defence company Raytheon sub-contracts to develop other major parts of the system, such as ground-based radar.

UAE and THAAD:

In 2011, the UAE became the first country outside of the US to buy two THAAD missile defence systems. It then deployed them in 2016, becoming the first Gulf country to do so.

The specs

Engine: 1.5-litre turbo

Power: 181hp

Torque: 230Nm

Transmission: 6-speed automatic

Starting price: Dh79,000

On sale: Now

COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Notable cricketers and political careers
  • India: Kirti Azad, Navjot Sidhu and Gautam Gambhir (rumoured)
  • Pakistan: Imran Khan and Shahid Afridi (rumoured)
  • Sri Lanka: Arjuna Ranatunga, Sanath Jayasuriya, Tillakaratne Dilshan (rumoured)
  • Bangladesh (Mashrafe Mortaza)
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RECORD%20BREAKER
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Business Insights
  • Canada and Mexico are significant energy suppliers to the US, providing the majority of oil and natural gas imports
  • The introduction of tariffs could hinder the US's clean energy initiatives by raising input costs for materials like nickel
  • US domestic suppliers might benefit from higher prices, but overall oil consumption is expected to decrease due to elevated costs