THE BASICS A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens is a novel set in London and Paris before and during the French Revolution. It has sold more than 200 million copies, most fobbed off on schoolchildren, who doubtless would appreciate the work more if they came to it on their own. The author cites as his primary source The French Revolution: A History by Thomas Carlyle.
THE PLOT Most of the protagonists are peasants under the thumb of the French aristocracy, or, conversely, aristos brutalised by the rebels who toppled them. Dickens adroitly makes many unfavourable social comparisons to life in London in the same era.
THE CHARACTERS No fewer than 28 characters play roles of significance in the novel - and that is less than in a typical work by Dickens, who, it must be said, did love to overpopulate his pages. The principal two are Charles Darnay and Sydney Carton. Darnay is a former French aristo victimised by the revolution despite his principled nature. Carton is a British barrister out to redeem his life of dissipation over his unrequited love for Darnay's wife, Lucie Manette.
THE THEME Carlyle's view that history cycles through destruction and resurrection was a major influence on Tale, as illustrated by Carton's life and death. And as the astute reader will infer, Dickens also foresees a resurrected social order in France, rising from the phoenix of the old one.
THE BEGINNING Who doesn't know the first sentence (or at least the first 12 words)? "It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way - in short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of its noisiest authorities insisted on its being received, for good or for evil, in the superlative degree of comparison only." As The Instant Expert noted in M's Literary Issue on March 12: "Such euphonious parallel construction!"
SERIALLY SPEAKING, PART ONE The 45-chapter novel ran in 32 weekly instalments in Dickens's periodical, All the Year Round, starting with the first issue, on April 30, 1859.
SERIALLY SPEAKING, PART TWO So successful was the phenomenon of serialisation - which the savvy businessman Dickens realised - that passengers arriving in New York from Europe in 1841 would be greeted on the docks with the question: "Is Little Nell dead?", referring to The Old CuriosityShop heroine. In the introduction to his own serialisation of The Green Mile 155 years later, Stephen King tells the story of Dickens fans who were swept off the dock and drowned in Baltimore when the crowd surged towards the ship carrying the magazine with the final instalment of Curiosity Shop.
THE ADAPTATIONS Whew. The book has spawned five feature films, three full radio adaptations, three television miniseries, four stage musicals and one opera. Noteworthy are the 1935 black-and-white MGM film starring Ronald Colman, the 1938 Mercury Theatre radio version with Orson Welles and the 1958 film version with Dirk Bogarde.
THE ENDING As famous as the opening. Carton goes to the guillotine knowing, the narrator opines, that "It is a far, far better thing that I do, than I have ever done; it is a far, far better rest that I go to, than I have ever known".
Other noted serial writers
WILKIE COLLINS Mentored by Dickens, he invented the English detective novel and serialised most of his works.
SIR ARTHUR CONAN DOYLE He created the Sherlock Holmes stories originally for serialisation in The Strand magazine.
BOLESLAW PRUS Among the many works of the acclaimed Polish author are the serialised novels The Outpost (1885-86), The Doll (1887-89), The New Woman (1890-93) and his sole historical novel, Pharaoh (the exception to the rule; written entirely over a year's time in 1894-95 and serialised only after completion, in 1895-96).
STEPHEN KING He issued The Green Mile as a six-book serial in 1996. He began The Plant as an online serial in 2000 but suspended the project after six instalments.
ORSON SCOTT CARD The science-fiction writer re-released his out-of-print 1979 novel, Hot Sleep, as a serial in his InterGalactic Medicine Show magazine beginning in October 2005.
TRACY AND LAURA HICKMAN The husband-and-wife team are on book two in their direct-to-internet serialized fantasy trilogy, Dragons Bard.
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The Sand Castle
Director: Matty Brown
Stars: Nadine Labaki, Ziad Bakri, Zain Al Rafeea, Riman Al Rafeea
Rating: 2.5/5
The specs
AT4 Ultimate, as tested
Engine: 6.2-litre V8
Power: 420hp
Torque: 623Nm
Transmission: 10-speed automatic
Price: From Dh330,800 (Elevation: Dh236,400; AT4: Dh286,800; Denali: Dh345,800)
On sale: Now
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: HyperSpace
Started: 2020
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
Based: Dubai, UAE
Sector: Entertainment
Number of staff: 210
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners
Our legal consultant
Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants
Hamilton’s 2017
Australia - 2nd; China - 1st; Bahrain - 2nd; Russia - 4th; Spain - 1st; Monaco - 7th; Canada - 1st; Azerbaijan - 5th; Austria - 4th; Britain - 1st; Hungary - 4th; Belgium - 1st; Italy - 1st; Singapore - 1st; Malaysia - 2nd; Japan - 1st; United States - 1st; Mexico - 9th
How to protect yourself when air quality drops
Install an air filter in your home.
Close your windows and turn on the AC.
Shower or bath after being outside.
Wear a face mask.
Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.
If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.
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How to avoid crypto fraud
- Use unique usernames and passwords while enabling multi-factor authentication.
- Use an offline private key, a physical device that requires manual activation, whenever you access your wallet.
- Avoid suspicious social media ads promoting fraudulent schemes.
- Only invest in crypto projects that you fully understand.
- Critically assess whether a project’s promises or returns seem too good to be true.
- Only use reputable platforms that have a track record of strong regulatory compliance.
- Store funds in hardware wallets as opposed to online exchanges.
Five expert hiking tips
- Always check the weather forecast before setting off
- Make sure you have plenty of water
- Set off early to avoid sudden weather changes in the afternoon
- Wear appropriate clothing and footwear
- Take your litter home with you
Five famous companies founded by teens
There are numerous success stories of teen businesses that were created in college dorm rooms and other modest circumstances. Below are some of the most recognisable names in the industry:
- Facebook: Mark Zuckerberg and his friends started Facebook when he was a 19-year-old Harvard undergraduate.
- Dell: When Michael Dell was an undergraduate student at Texas University in 1984, he started upgrading computers for profit. He starting working full-time on his business when he was 19. Eventually, his company became the Dell Computer Corporation and then Dell Inc.
- Subway: Fred DeLuca opened the first Subway restaurant when he was 17. In 1965, Mr DeLuca needed extra money for college, so he decided to open his own business. Peter Buck, a family friend, lent him $1,000 and together, they opened Pete’s Super Submarines. A few years later, the company was rebranded and called Subway.
- Mashable: In 2005, Pete Cashmore created Mashable in Scotland when he was a teenager. The site was then a technology blog. Over the next few decades, Mr Cashmore has turned Mashable into a global media company.
- Oculus VR: Palmer Luckey founded Oculus VR in June 2012, when he was 19. In August that year, Oculus launched its Kickstarter campaign and raised more than $1 million in three days. Facebook bought Oculus for $2 billion two years later.
Specs%20
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Where to donate in the UAE
The Emirates Charity Portal
You can donate to several registered charities through a “donation catalogue”. The use of the donation is quite specific, such as buying a fan for a poor family in Niger for Dh130.
The General Authority of Islamic Affairs & Endowments
The site has an e-donation service accepting debit card, credit card or e-Dirham, an electronic payment tool developed by the Ministry of Finance and First Abu Dhabi Bank.
Al Noor Special Needs Centre
You can donate online or order Smiles n’ Stuff products handcrafted by Al Noor students. The centre publishes a wish list of extras needed, starting at Dh500.
Beit Al Khair Society
Beit Al Khair Society has the motto “From – and to – the UAE,” with donations going towards the neediest in the country. Its website has a list of physical donation sites, but people can also contribute money by SMS, bank transfer and through the hotline 800-22554.
Dar Al Ber Society
Dar Al Ber Society, which has charity projects in 39 countries, accept cash payments, money transfers or SMS donations. Its donation hotline is 800-79.
Dubai Cares
Dubai Cares provides several options for individuals and companies to donate, including online, through banks, at retail outlets, via phone and by purchasing Dubai Cares branded merchandise. It is currently running a campaign called Bookings 2030, which allows people to help change the future of six underprivileged children and young people.
Emirates Airline Foundation
Those who travel on Emirates have undoubtedly seen the little donation envelopes in the seat pockets. But the foundation also accepts donations online and in the form of Skywards Miles. Donated miles are used to sponsor travel for doctors, surgeons, engineers and other professionals volunteering on humanitarian missions around the world.
Emirates Red Crescent
On the Emirates Red Crescent website you can choose between 35 different purposes for your donation, such as providing food for fasters, supporting debtors and contributing to a refugee women fund. It also has a list of bank accounts for each donation type.
Gulf for Good
Gulf for Good raises funds for partner charity projects through challenges, like climbing Kilimanjaro and cycling through Thailand. This year’s projects are in partnership with Street Child Nepal, Larchfield Kids, the Foundation for African Empowerment and SOS Children's Villages. Since 2001, the organisation has raised more than $3.5 million (Dh12.8m) in support of over 50 children’s charities.
Noor Dubai Foundation
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum launched the Noor Dubai Foundation a decade ago with the aim of eliminating all forms of preventable blindness globally. You can donate Dh50 to support mobile eye camps by texting the word “Noor” to 4565 (Etisalat) or 4849 (du).
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Almnssa
Started: August 2020
Founder: Areej Selmi
Based: Gaza
Sectors: Internet, e-commerce
Investments: Grants/private funding