Vicki Hollub, senior executive vice president at Occidental, said her company was attempting to get a cost structure that could deal with market volatilities. Alex Atack for The National
Vicki Hollub, senior executive vice president at Occidental, said her company was attempting to get a cost structure that could deal with market volatilities. Alex Atack for The National

Adipec 2015: M&As likely as oil industry consolidates



The year-long lull in oil prices has forced companies to shift strategies and further consolidation in the energy sector could be on the horizon next year, according to experts.

The Mena region has yet to experience the levels of M&A activity that have hit international markets led by majors such as Shell and BP and the oil services firms Halliburton and Baker Hughes.

However, that is expected to change as the hydrocarbon sector continues to suffer from market volatility, according to Sebastien Henin, Abu Dhabi-based head of asset management at The National Investor. “I suspect that [consolidation] will accelerate in the upcoming year, especially as energy players that aren’t in good health try to acquire quality assets,” he said.

The oil rout has become a mainstay for more than a year with Brent crude prices falling by more than 60 per cent since last summer’s highs of US$110 per barrel. And while oil producers may be suffering most in the current market, some players in the petrochemical industry are using this as an opportunity to grow portfolios.

Mohammad Husain, the chief executive of Kuwait’s Equate Petrochemical, said at a Women in Industry event held in Abu Dhabi that amid the low oil price environment the firm “always has to be prepared for opportunities” in connection with potential mergers and acquisitions.

Equate is in the process of acquiring MEGlobal from Dow Chemical for US$3.2 billion.

Mr Husain would not comment further on the Dow acquisition, but said that more marriages in the petrochemical industry were a possibility.

As the four-day Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition and Conference (Adipec) kicks off with more than 85,000 expected to attend, many companies will also discuss ways of navigating and maximising costs during this difficult environment.

Ali Khalifa Al Shamsi, head of strategy and coordination at Adnoc – the host of the event – said that for Abu Dhabi's national oil company to grow in the current climate, tightening the budget was necessary. The group announced last week that it was seeking cost cuts of 25 per cent. "We need to assess our projects. We are doing similar work that the international companies are doing with the low oil price," he said.

The US company Occidental Petroleum is also looking to streamline some of its non-essential assets, including projects in the Mena region.

Speaking at the Women in Industry event, Vicki Hollub, senior executive vice president at Occidental in Abu Dhabi, said: “We’re going through a lot of changes as an organisation. We have made mistakes in the past, but we need to implement change.”

She said that her company was attempting to get a cost structure that could deal with such market volatilities, but that the industry as a whole needed a greater awareness about how to operate in times of economic turbulence.

“The problem with our industry is that we never figure out that it’s going to be volatile,” she said. “We need to view this as an opportunity to get the industry back to where it was 10 to 20 years ago, when we were making money in this kind of price environment.”

lgraves@thenational.ae

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UAE squad

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Fixtures

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Sunday, November 3 – UAE v Netherlands
Thursday, November 7 – UAE v Oman
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Directors: Raj & DK

Stars: Varun Dhawan, Samantha Ruth Prabhu, Kashvi Majmundar, Kay Kay Menon

Rating: 4/5

Wenger's Arsenal reign in numbers

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3 - Premier League title wins, the last during an unbeaten Invincibles campaign of 2003/04.
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How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

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Name: HyperSpace
 
Started: 2020
 
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
 
Based: Dubai, UAE
 
Sector: Entertainment 
 
Number of staff: 210 
 
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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Dos

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  • Always ask for the dress code if you don’t know
  • Wear a white kandura, white ghutra / shemagh (headwear) and black shoes for work 
  • Wear 100 per cent cotton under the kandura as most fabrics are polyester

Don’ts 

  • Wear hamdania for work, always wear a ghutra and agal 
  • Buy a kandura only based on how it feels; ask questions about the fabric and understand what you are buying
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Founder: Areej Selmi
Based: Gaza
Sectors: Internet, e-commerce
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Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Sector: Sustainability
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England-South Africa Test series

1st Test England win by 211 runs at Lord's, London

2nd Test South Africa win by 340 runs at Trent Bridge, Nottingham

3rd Test July 27-31 at The Oval, London

4th Test August 4-8 at Old Trafford, Manchester