The statement from the central bank follows a six-point agenda by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, that addressed the issue of Emiratisation. Ryan Carter / The National
The statement from the central bank follows a six-point agenda by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, that addressed the issue of Emiratisation. Ryan Carter / The National

Most GCC Central banks likely to mimic Fed as it prepares to raise interest rates



Most central banks in the six-member economic bloc of GCC are expected to follow the US Federal Reserve in raising their benchmark lending rates this week, according to analysts.

Given the sustained up-tick in US inflation in recent months, economic momentum and robust labour market conditions, the Fed is likely to raise the key interest rates when it meets on June 12. This will be the second rate hike by the Fed this year, which will be part of at least two and possibly three more rate increases in 2018, analysts said.

“We see most GCC central banks raising their benchmark rates in line with the Fed [this time],” Monica Malik, the chief economist at Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank said in a note released on Monday.

Central banks in the region don’t always raise or cut rates on each specific occasion when the Federal Reserve does, but they usually follow it in its broad outline over the long run.

In its policy meeting, the Fed is expected to increase the Fed Funds Target Rate (FFTR) – a key interest rate for the US -- by 25 basis points to 2 per cent and hike interest rate on excess reserves by 20 bps to 1.95 per cent, according to an ADCB note.

The UAE central bank is expected to increase its repo rate by 25 bps to 2.25 per cent, mimicking the Fed’s expected hike, Ms Malik said. In Saudi Arabia, the region’s biggest economy, the central bank is also likely to hike by the same magnitude, maintaining the 50 bps spread between its repo rate and the FFTR, she noted.

“We envisage that Qatar will again keep its benchmark lending rates steady at 5 per cent to limit upside pressure on market lending rates, especially as there is still a margin with the FFTR,” Ms Malik added.

The UAE's central bank raised its key interest rate by 25 bps following the Fed’s move in March, increasing the rate on the certificate of deposits, which it uses as monetary policy instrument, to 2 per cent. The central bank of Kuwait hiked its discount rate by 25 bps to 2.75 per cent; Qatar’s central bank raised its deposit rate by 25 bps to 1.75 per cent but left its lending rates unchanged, while the Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority raised its benchmark rate by 25 bps just ahead of the Fed March hike.

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However, rising rates come at a time when the global economic growth is being tested by escalating trade tensions between the US, its European Union counterparts, Canada, Mexico and China. The International Monetary Fund and the World Trade Organisation have already voiced concern about the impact of tit-for-tat trade tariffs on global commerce.

There are also concerns about the impact of Fed rate hikes on some of the emerging market economies, which may struggle in the wake of higher US borrowing costs.

The energy-dependent economies of the Gulf region that are mostly pegged to the US dollar, however, are better prepared to absorb the Fed hikes as they recover from a three-year oil price slump.

"I think it [rate hike] is so well flagged that most people are reasonably prepared," Vince Cook, the chief executive of National Bank of Fujairah, told The National in an interview on Monday. "I don't think it's going to be a major challenge for anyone. It's something that we are all absorbing and planning for anyway."

From the banks in the UAE perspective, “we have a little bit more room to play with deposit rates and lending rates," he said.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
BIG SPENDERS

Premier League clubs spent £230 million (Dh1.15 billion) on January transfers, the second-highest total for the mid-season window, the Sports Business Group at Deloitte said in a report.

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: ARDH Collective
Based: Dubai
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Sector: Sustainability
Total funding: Self funded
Number of employees: 4
The specs
Engine: 77.4kW all-wheel-drive dual motor
Power: 320bhp
Torque: 605Nm
Transmission: Single-speed automatic
Price: From Dh219,000
On sale: Now
The specs

Engine: 1.5-litre turbo

Power: 181hp

Torque: 230Nm

Transmission: 6-speed automatic

Starting price: Dh79,000

On sale: Now

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Who is Tim-Berners Lee?

Sir Tim Berners-Lee was born in London in a household of mathematicians and computer scientists. Both his mother, Mary Lee, and father, Conway, were early computer scientists who worked on the Ferranti 1 - the world's first commercially-available, general purpose digital computer. Sir Tim studied Physics at the University of Oxford and held a series of roles developing code and building software before moving to Switzerland to work for Cern, the European Particle Physics laboratory. He developed the worldwide web code as a side project in 1989 as a global information-sharing system. After releasing the first web code in 1991, Cern made it open and free for all to use. Sir Tim now campaigns for initiatives to make sure the web remains open and accessible to all.

Padmaavat

Director: Sanjay Leela Bhansali

Starring: Ranveer Singh, Deepika Padukone, Shahid Kapoor, Jim Sarbh

3.5/5

if you go

Getting there

Etihad (Etihad.com), Emirates (emirates.com) and Air France (www.airfrance.com) fly to Paris’ Charles de Gaulle Airport, from Abu Dhabi and Dubai respectively. Return flights cost from around Dh3,785. It takes about 40 minutes to get from Paris to Compiègne by train, with return tickets costing €19. The Glade of the Armistice is 6.6km east of the railway station.

Staying there

On a handsome, tree-lined street near the Chateau’s park, La Parenthèse du Rond Royal (laparenthesedurondroyal.com) offers spacious b&b accommodation with thoughtful design touches. Lots of natural woods, old fashioned travelling trunks as decoration and multi-nozzle showers are part of the look, while there are free bikes for those who want to cycle to the glade. Prices start at €120 a night.

More information: musee-armistice-14-18.fr ; compiegne-tourisme.fr; uk.france.fr

Business Insights
  • As per the document, there are six filing options, including choosing to report on a realisation basis and transitional rules for pre-tax period gains or losses. 
  • SMEs with revenue below Dh3 million per annum can opt for transitional relief until 2026, treating them as having no taxable income. 
  • Larger entities have specific provisions for asset and liability movements, business restructuring, and handling foreign permanent establishments.
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Almnssa
Started: August 2020
Founder: Areej Selmi
Based: Gaza
Sectors: Internet, e-commerce
Investments: Grants/private funding
SPEC SHEET

Display: 10.4-inch IPS LCD, 400 nits, toughened glass

CPU: Unisoc T610; Mali G52 GPU

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Libya's Gold

UN Panel of Experts found regime secretly sold a fifth of the country's gold reserves. 

The panel’s 2017 report followed a trail to West Africa where large sums of cash and gold were hidden by Abdullah Al Senussi, Qaddafi’s former intelligence chief, in 2011.

Cases filled with cash that was said to amount to $560m in 100 dollar notes, that was kept by a group of Libyans in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

A second stash was said to have been held in Accra, Ghana, inside boxes at the local offices of an international human rights organisation based in France.

From Zero

Artist: Linkin Park

Label: Warner Records

Number of tracks: 11

Rating: 4/5

The bio

Favourite book: Peter Rabbit. I used to read it to my three children and still read it myself. If I am feeling down it brings back good memories.

Best thing about your job: Getting to help people. My mum always told me never to pass up an opportunity to do a good deed.

Best part of life in the UAE: The weather. The constant sunshine is amazing and there is always something to do, you have so many options when it comes to how to spend your day.

Favourite holiday destination: Malaysia. I went there for my honeymoon and ended up volunteering to teach local children for a few hours each day. It is such a special place and I plan to retire there one day.

Kanguva
Director: Siva
Stars: Suriya, Bobby Deol, Disha Patani, Yogi Babu, Redin Kingsley
Rating: 2/5
 
Match info

Huddersfield Town 0

Chelsea 3
Kante (34'), Jorginho (45' pen), Pedro (80')

Anxiety and work stress major factors

Anxiety, work stress and social isolation are all factors in the recogised rise in mental health problems.

A study UAE Ministry of Health researchers published in the summer also cited struggles with weight and illnesses as major contributors.

Its authors analysed a dozen separate UAE studies between 2007 and 2017. Prevalence was often higher in university students, women and in people on low incomes.

One showed 28 per cent of female students at a Dubai university reported symptoms linked to depression. Another in Al Ain found 22.2 per cent of students had depressive symptoms - five times the global average.

It said the country has made strides to address mental health problems but said: “Our review highlights the overall prevalence of depressive symptoms and depression, which may long have been overlooked."

Prof Samir Al Adawi, of the department of behavioural medicine at Sultan Qaboos University in Oman, who was not involved in the study but is a recognised expert in the Gulf, said how mental health is discussed varies significantly between cultures and nationalities.

“The problem we have in the Gulf is the cross-cultural differences and how people articulate emotional distress," said Prof Al Adawi. 

“Someone will say that I have physical complaints rather than emotional complaints. This is the major problem with any discussion around depression."

Daniel Bardsley

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Citadel: Honey Bunny first episode

Directors: Raj & DK

Stars: Varun Dhawan, Samantha Ruth Prabhu, Kashvi Majmundar, Kay Kay Menon

Rating: 4/5

RESULTS FOR STAGE 4

Stage 4 Dubai to Hatta, 197 km, Road race.

Overall leader Primoz Roglic SLO (Team Jumbo - Visma)

Stage winners: 1. Caleb Ewan AUS (Lotto - Soudal) 2. Matteo Moschetti ITA (Trek - Segafredo) 3. Primoz Roglic SLO (Team Jumbo - Visma)

MATCH INFO

Uefa Champions League, last 16, first leg

Liverpool v Bayern Munich, midnight (Wednesday), BeIN Sports

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