The Adnoc building in Abu Dhabi. Alex Atack for The National
The Adnoc building in Abu Dhabi. Alex Atack for The National

Adnoc proves to be great bridge builder



“When a company faces challenging times,” says a senior Adnoc executive, “it can build a wall or a bridge. Adnoc has chosen the bridge.”

From its newly-opened offices, a panoramic view over the corniche is a reminder of how much the Abu Dhabi state oil major matters to the emirate. Its strategic transformation is a response to lower oil prices, to the choices of its competitors and to the need for it to continue driving the national economy.

The company has come out with a spate of initiatives in recent months: mergers of its offshore operating units in October, the award of shares in its onshore subsidiary Adco to two Chinese companies in February, and discussions for strategic drilling and petrochemical partnerships in July. Last Monday it announced that it would split its offshore Adma concession into two or more parts when re-awarding it next year, and is talking to more than a dozen potential partners.

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Read more:

Adnoc in talks with energy companies over renewal of major offshore oil 

Adnoc active on the debt front as it pushes ahead with transformation strategy

Power systems based on 100% renewables is nor feasible or realistic 

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Also reported,although not confirmed by the company, is the prospect of an IPO of its fuel retail arm, Adnoc Distribution, on the Abu Dhabi stock exchange. But Adnoc has stressed strongly that, unlike Saudi Aramco, it is not planning an IPO of the parent company or of its upstream (oil and gas-producing) units.

The company’s financial management is also changing, with Adnoc said to be in discussions for a US$4 billion to 5bn loan and a $3bn project bond. Money, while always welcome, is not the key incentive either for the debt-raising or the IPOs. Instead, the aims are to optimise the capital structure, and attract new partners who bring finance, markets and new skills.

Adnoc, for long a traditional, staid and cautiously-moving national oil institution, has entered an unprecedented transformation. Along with the headline-grabbing announcements, the internal corporate culture is being reshaped to be more efficient, faster and commercially minded.

Such moves are essential. Oil prices are likely to remain around today’s levels for an extended period, in the absence of a geopolitical upset. Adnoc has quite ambitious plans to grow production capacity from the current 3.1 to 3.5 million barrels per day by next year. But production may be constrained for a while by adherence to Opec limits.

If volumes and price are not growing, the company needs to wring more value out of every barrel. Efficiency and cost-cutting, while vital, go only so far. As other national oil firms are belatedly discovering, it has to create value from integrating refining and petrochemicals, from oil storage and trading, and from retailing fuels.

Adnoc’s competitors are not standing still. As noted, Aramco is looking to list 5 percent of its stock on an international exchange, though it remains undecided on some key details. Kuwait Petroleum Corporation is considering selling some shares in subsidiaries. Oman is divesting shares in drilling, petrochemicals and refining, and oil minister Mohammed Al Rumhy unashamedly says that cash is a key motive.

As Aramco does, Adnoc should see international oil companies as peers and competitors, too. Shell, BP, Total and others recently reported strong results as cost-cutting drives bore fruit. Shale oil producers are driving up productivity with new technology.

Adnoc itself is open-minded to who its new partners may be. Traditional oil companies, traders, firms from key customers such as China, Japan and South Korea, financial institutions and pension funds are all possible players in different parts of the business. Supporting infrastructure, such as gas pipelines, has proved in the US a popular area for specialist investors seeking long-term, steady returns. Most importantly, in keeping with the bridge-building strategy, is that Adnoc is not dogmatic about who its partners should be, and is open to new and creative possibilities.

Some significant questions remain. While other national oil companies have spent heavily on acquiring overseas refineries and retail networks such as Kuwait’s Q8, believing this helps them gain market share, Adnoc has not. Other than some strategic storage in India and Japan, Adnoc has avoided such capital-intensive, inflexible investments. But what will be the future role of Adnoc International, set up with $1bn of capital in December 2015?

And how can the emirate’s other energy investments best support Adnoc’s strategy? Mubadala has a successful overseas oil and gas production business, and Ipic, which merged with it in January, owns international refining and petrochemical plants. About $38bn of the merged group’s assets are in petroleum. It owns 64 per cent of Borealis, which works with Adnoc in the Borouge petrochemical complex, and 24.9 per cent of the Austrian oil company OMV, another partner with Adnoc in exploration and production in Abu Dhabi. Meanwhile, the future of the heavily-indebted Taqa’s oil and gasfields in Kurdistan, the North Sea and Canada is unclear.

Choosing a few from the galaxy of potential partners is a tricky blend of financial, technical and political criteria. The new Adnoc strategy is distinct from its neighbours’, for good practical and historic reasons. The definite new atmosphere of dynamism around Adnoc headquarters is encouraging – the country needs its prime engine to be firing on all cylinders.

Robin M Mills is CEO of Qamar Energy, and author of The Myth of the Oil Crisis

The Penguin

Starring: Colin Farrell, Cristin Milioti, Rhenzy Feliz

Creator: Lauren LeFranc

Rating: 4/5

If you go
Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.

When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.

How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.
A timeline of the Historical Dictionary of the Arabic Language
  • 2018: Formal work begins
  • November 2021: First 17 volumes launched 
  • November 2022: Additional 19 volumes released
  • October 2023: Another 31 volumes released
  • November 2024: All 127 volumes completed
The specs

Engine: Four electric motors, one at each wheel

Power: 579hp

Torque: 859Nm

Transmission: Single-speed automatic

Price: From Dh825,900

On sale: Now

The specs: 2018 Nissan 370Z Nismo

The specs: 2018 Nissan 370Z Nismo
Price, base / as tested: Dh182,178
Engine: 3.7-litre V6
Power: 350hp @ 7,400rpm
Torque: 374Nm @ 5,200rpm
Transmission: Seven-speed automatic
​​​​​​​Fuel consumption, combined: 10.5L / 100km

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What is double taxation?
  • Americans living abroad file taxes with the Internal Revenue Service, which can cost hundreds of dollars to complete even though about 60 per cent do not owe taxes, according to the Taxpayer Advocate Service
  • Those obligations apply to millions of Americans residing overseas – estimates range from 3.9 million to 5.5 million – including so-called "accidental Americans" who are unaware they hold dual citizenship
  • The double taxation policy has been a contentious issue for decades, with many overseas Americans feeling that it punishes them for pursuing opportunities abroad
  • Unlike most countries, the US follows a citizenship-based taxation system, meaning that Americans must file taxes annually, even if they do not earn any income in the US.
How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

Company%20Profile
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City's slump

L - Juventus, 2-0
D - C Palace, 2-2
W - N Forest, 3-0
L - Liverpool, 2-0
D - Feyenoord, 3-3
L - Tottenham, 4-0
L - Brighton, 2-1
L - Sporting, 4-1
L - Bournemouth, 2-1
L - Tottenham, 2-1

SPEC%20SHEET%3A%20APPLE%20IPAD%20(2022)
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Joker: Folie a Deux

Starring: Joaquin Phoenix, Lady Gaga, Brendan Gleeson

Director: Todd Phillips 

Rating: 2/5

Company%20Profile
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MATCH INFO

Europa League final

Who: Marseille v Atletico Madrid
Where: Parc OL, Lyon, France
When: Wednesday, 10.45pm kick off (UAE)
TV: BeIN Sports

Heather, the Totality
Matthew Weiner,
Canongate 

CRICKET%20WORLD%20CUP%20LEAGUE%202
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COMPANY%20PROFILE%20
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%20name%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EAlmouneer%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202017%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dr%20Noha%20Khater%20and%20Rania%20Kadry%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EEgypt%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ENumber%20of%20staff%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E120%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EBootstrapped%2C%20with%20support%20from%20Insead%20and%20Egyptian%20government%2C%20seed%20round%20of%20%3Cbr%3E%243.6%20million%20led%20by%20Global%20Ventures%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The specs

Engine: Direct injection 4-cylinder 1.4-litre
Power: 150hp
Torque: 250Nm
Price: From Dh139,000
On sale: Now

The specs

Engine: 1.5-litre 4-cylinder petrol

Power: 154bhp

Torque: 250Nm

Transmission: 7-speed automatic with 8-speed sports option 

Price: From Dh79,600

On sale: Now

The specs

  Engine: 2-litre or 3-litre 4Motion all-wheel-drive Power: 250Nm (2-litre); 340 (3-litre) Torque: 450Nm Transmission: 8-speed automatic Starting price: From Dh212,000 On sale: Now

'The Batman'

Stars:Robert Pattinson

Director:Matt Reeves

Rating: 5/5

Signs%20of%20%20%20%20%20%20%20heat%20stroke
%3Cul%3E%0A%3Cli%3EThe%20loss%20of%20sodium%20chloride%20in%20our%20sweat%20can%20lead%20to%20confusion%20and%20an%20altered%20mental%20status%20and%20slurred%20speech%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3Cli%3EBody%20temperature%20above%2039%C2%B0C%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3Cli%3EHot%2C%20dry%20and%20red%20or%20damp%20skin%20can%20indicate%20heatstroke%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3Cli%3EA%20faster%20pulse%20than%20usual%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3Cli%3EDizziness%2C%20nausea%20and%20headaches%20are%20also%20signs%20of%20overheating%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3Cli%3EIn%20extreme%20cases%2C%20victims%20can%20lose%20consciousness%20and%20require%20immediate%20medical%20attention%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3C%2Ful%3E%0A
Ticket prices
  • Golden circle - Dh995
  • Floor Standing - Dh495
  • Lower Bowl Platinum - Dh95
  • Lower Bowl premium - Dh795
  • Lower Bowl Plus - Dh695
  • Lower Bowl Standard- Dh595
  • Upper Bowl Premium - Dh395
  • Upper Bowl standard - Dh295
Business Insights
  • Canada and Mexico are significant energy suppliers to the US, providing the majority of oil and natural gas imports
  • The introduction of tariffs could hinder the US's clean energy initiatives by raising input costs for materials like nickel
  • US domestic suppliers might benefit from higher prices, but overall oil consumption is expected to decrease due to elevated costs

'Project Power'

Stars: Jamie Foxx, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Dominique Fishback

Director: ​Henry Joost and Ariel Schulman

Rating: 3.5/5

FIGHT CARD

Bantamweight Hamza Bougamza (MAR) v Jalal Al Daaja (JOR)

Catchweight 67kg Mohamed El Mesbahi (MAR) v Fouad Mesdari (ALG)

Lighweight Abdullah Mohammed Ali (UAE) v Abdelhak Amhidra (MAR)

Catchweight 73kg Mostafa Ibrahim Radi (PAL) v Yazid Chouchane (ALG)

Middleweight Yousri Belgaroui (TUN) v Badreddine Diani (MAR)

Catchweight 78kg Rashed Dawood (UAE) v Adnan Bushashy (ALG)

Middleweight Sallaheddine Dekhissi (MAR) v Abdel Emam (EGY)

Catchweight 65kg Rachid Hazoume (MAR) v Yanis Ghemmouri (ALG)

Lighweight Mohammed Yahya (UAE) v Azouz Anwar (EGY)

Catchweight 79kg Omar Hussein (PAL) v Souhil Tahiri (ALG)

Middleweight Tarek Suleiman (SYR) v Laid Zerhouni (ALG)

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: HyperSpace
 
Started: 2020
 
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
 
Based: Dubai, UAE
 
Sector: Entertainment 
 
Number of staff: 210 
 
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners
Results

2pm: Serve U – Maiden (TB) Dh60,000 (Dirt) 1,400m; Winner: Violent Justice, Pat Dobbs (jockey), Doug Watson (trainer)

2.30pm: Al Shafar Investment – Conditions (TB) Dh100,000 (D) 1,400m; Winner: Desert Wisdom, Bernardo Pinheiro, Ahmed Al Shemaili

3pm: Commercial Bank of Dubai – Handicap (TB) Dh68,000 (D) 1,200m; Winner: Fawaareq, Sam Hitchcott, Doug Watson

3.30pm: Shadwell – Rated Conditions (TB) Dh100,000 (D) 1,600m; Winner: Down On Da Bayou, Xavier Ziani, Salem bin Ghadayer

4pm: Dubai Real Estate Centre – Maiden (TB) Dh60,000 (D) 1,600m; Winner: Rakeez, Patrick Cosgrave, Bhupat Seemar

4.30pm: Al Redha Insurance Brokers – Handicap (TB) Dh78,000 (D) 1,800m; Winner: Capla Crusader, Bernardo Pinheiro, Rashed Bouresly

What is the definition of an SME?

SMEs in the UAE are defined by the number of employees, annual turnover and sector. For example, a “small company” in the services industry has six to 50 employees with a turnover of more than Dh2 million up to Dh20m, while in the manufacturing industry the requirements are 10 to 100 employees with a turnover of more than Dh3m up to Dh50m, according to Dubai SME, an agency of the Department of Economic Development.

A “medium-sized company” can either have staff of 51 to 200 employees or 101 to 250 employees, and a turnover less than or equal to Dh200m or Dh250m, again depending on whether the business is in the trading, manufacturing or services sectors. 

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Almnssa
Started: August 2020
Founder: Areej Selmi
Based: Gaza
Sectors: Internet, e-commerce
Investments: Grants/private funding
The Sand Castle

Director: Matty Brown

Stars: Nadine Labaki, Ziad Bakri, Zain Al Rafeea, Riman Al Rafeea

Rating: 2.5/5