Migration of executives from free zone continues



The Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) has lost several top executives in recent months as the financial free zone adjusts to the rapidly changing realities of doing business in the region's leading commercial hub. Dean Ferris, the chief legal officer, and Jahangir Khan, the head of risk and compliance, are the most senior executives to leave their positions recently.

Mr Ferris has been replaced by Issa Baddour but he will remain as registrar of companies for about two weeks. He did not respond to requests for comment. Mr Khan confirmed he had resigned from the DIFC on June 1, but declined to comment further. Ra'ed Saqfelhait, who held management positions in the DIFC, had also resigned within the last several months. He confirmed he had left, but declined to comment further.

There have been no allegations of improper conduct on the part of Mr Ferris, Mr Khan or Mr Saqfelhait. DIFC declined to comment about their departures. Another top executive to leave is Bisher Barazi, the former managing director of DIFC Investments who is on "investigation leave" while KPMG and the the Dubai Government investigate the DIFC. DIFC Investments posted losses of US$561 million (Dh2.06 billion) last year, mostly because of the declining value of its properties. The management shake-up has taken place since the appointment of Ahmed Humaid al Tayer, who replaced Dr Omar bin Sulaiman as the governor in November last year.

Mr al Tayer has hired the consulting firm McKinsey to come up with a strategy based on an extensive review of "weaknesses" at the DIFC, so it can be competitive in the years ahead, he said in an interview with the Financial Times published on June 24. "In the past the DIFC had made investments in order to diversify revenues," he said, according to the newspaper. "I think they were not successful investments. And we have now said that we will take $500m of impairment charges … At the same time there is also a revamp of the organisation chart … and the focus is on core business."

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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