A Vodafone store in London. The company says it must tackle debt and invest more. EPA
A Vodafone store in London. The company says it must tackle debt and invest more. EPA

Vodafone and Idea Cellular merger edges closer



The proposed US$23 billion merger of the telecoms companies Vodafone India with Idea Cellular to create the largest telecoms operator in India is moving closer to fruition, as the companies continue to work through clearing the regulatory hurdles involved in the process.

Idea Cellular, based in Mumbai and part of the Aditya Birla Group, on Tuesday said it had filed an application to the National Company Law Tribunal in Ahmedabad, in the western India state of Gujarat, for its approval of the proposed merger.

India's securities regulator, the securities and exchange board of India (Sebi), and the Indian stock exchanges have given their go ahead for the deal, on the condition that it passes an ongoing inquiry by Sebi, as well as gaining the approval of the shareholders and the law tribunal.

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The combined Vodafone-Idea entity, once the transaction goes through, would have close to 400 million users, a 35 per cent market share, and a 41 per  cent share of revenues, meaning it would eclipse Bharti Airtel, which currently has the largest subscriber base. The Vodafone-Idea merger is also expected to help the operators compete with Reliance Jio, which entered the market last year and is rapidly gaining market share with its cut price tariffs.

The plans for the merger was first announced. The deal is expected to close in 2018.

“The combined company will have the scale required to ensure sustainable consumer choice in a competitive market and to expand new technologies – such as mobile money services – that have the potential to transform daily life for every Indian,” said Vittorio Colao, the chief executive of Vodafone Group, when the plan was announced.

He said the combined company would be a “new champion” of the Indian government's Digital India vision.

The competition commission of India gave its clearance for the merger on July 24. The merger will need to be cleared by India's department of telecommunications.

The companies project that they could eventually save more than $2bn on an annual basis as a result of the merger on shared costs and capital expenditure.

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: ARDH Collective
Based: Dubai
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Sector: Sustainability
Total funding: Self funded
Number of employees: 4
How will Gen Alpha invest?

Mark Chahwan, co-founder and chief executive of robo-advisory firm Sarwa, forecasts that Generation Alpha (born between 2010 and 2024) will start investing in their teenage years and therefore benefit from compound interest.

“Technology and education should be the main drivers to make this happen, whether it’s investing in a few clicks or their schools/parents stepping up their personal finance education skills,” he adds.

Mr Chahwan says younger generations have a higher capacity to take on risk, but for some their appetite can be more cautious because they are investing for the first time. “Schools still do not teach personal finance and stock market investing, so a lot of the learning journey can feel daunting and intimidating,” he says.

He advises millennials to not always start with an aggressive portfolio even if they can afford to take risks. “We always advise to work your way up to your risk capacity, that way you experience volatility and get used to it. Given the higher risk capacity for the younger generations, stocks are a favourite,” says Mr Chahwan.

Highlighting the role technology has played in encouraging millennials and Gen Z to invest, he says: “They were often excluded, but with lower account minimums ... a customer with $1,000 [Dh3,672] in their account has their money working for them just as hard as the portfolio of a high get-worth individual.”

TEST SQUADS

Bangladesh: Mushfiqur Rahim (captain), Tamim Iqbal, Soumya Sarkar, Imrul Kayes, Liton Das, Shakib Al Hasan, Mominul Haque, Nasir Hossain, Sabbir Rahman, Mehedi Hasan, Shafiul Islam, Taijul Islam, Mustafizur Rahman and Taskin Ahmed.

Australia: Steve Smith (captain), David Warner, Ashton Agar, Hilton Cartwright, Pat Cummins, Peter Handscomb, Matthew Wade, Josh Hazlewood, Usman Khawaja, Nathan Lyon, Glenn Maxwell, Matt Renshaw, Mitchell Swepson and Jackson Bird.