Germany’s dog owners will soon be ordered by law to walk their pets twice a day. Unsplash
Germany’s dog owners will soon be ordered by law to walk their pets twice a day. Unsplash
Germany’s dog owners will soon be ordered by law to walk their pets twice a day. Unsplash
Germany’s dog owners will soon be ordered by law to walk their pets twice a day. Unsplash

Twice daily walks could become law for Germany's dog owners


Farah Andrews
  • English
  • Arabic

If you're a dog owner, or prospective dog owner in Germany, know that having a furry family member could soon come with strict rules. The European country is considering bringing in a new regulation that ensures canines are taken on two walks per day, totalling to at least one hour.

"Pets are not cuddly toys, their needs have to be taken into account," said Agriculture Minister Julia Klockner of the planned changes.

In order to crack down on puppy farms, there are also rules being devised to ban breeders from looking after more than three litters at a time, as well as restrictions on the time dogs can be chained in one place. Owners will also not be allowed to leave their dogs alone for the entire day.

The new rules come under the Hundeverordnung, or Dogs Act. As it stands, Klockner says that the country's 9.4 million dogs are not getting sufficient exercise or stimuli.

Along with labradors, pugs and German shepherds, dachshunds are among the most popular breed of dogs in Germany. Unsplash
Along with labradors, pugs and German shepherds, dachshunds are among the most popular breed of dogs in Germany. Unsplash

Germany's dog owners have not all responded warmly to the new government direction.

With almost one in five German homes owning a hound, the new Animal Welfare Dog Regulation, which also sets limits on the transportation of farm animals in hot weather, affects a significant proportion of the population.

"Compulsory Walkies for Dog Owners? Rubbish!" wrote the top-selling Bild newspaper in an opinion piece on the new decree.

A spokesman for the VDH German Dog Association claim most owners were laughing at the new rule because they already spend enough time walking their four-legged friend.

"One rule for all dogs is probably well meant but unrealistic," said VDH spokesman Udo Kopernik.

Dog trainer Anja Striegel said the amount of exercise a dog needs is dependent on the health, age and breed of dog.

"For a young, fit Labrador, two hours of walkies are healthier than for an arthritic pug with heart problems," she told the Sueddeutsche Zeitung newspaper.

Germany's most popular breeds are the German shepherd and short-legged, long-bodied dachshund, known as "sausage dogs" followed by Labradors, retrievers, Jack Russell terriers and pugs.

Additional reporting by Reuters 

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.

“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.

“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”

If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.

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Dubai launched the pilot phase of its real estate tokenisation project last month.

The initiative focuses on converting real estate assets into digital tokens recorded on blockchain technology and helps in streamlining the process of buying, selling and investing, the Dubai Land Department said.

Dubai’s real estate tokenisation market is projected to reach Dh60 billion ($16.33 billion) by 2033, representing 7 per cent of the emirate’s total property transactions, according to the DLD.