Does your child favour singing songs, playing with blocks or listening to stories? His preferred pastime may give you a clue to his natural learning style, which commonly falls into three areas: visual, auditory or kinaesthetic.
Put simply, auditory learners like to learn by hearing, visual learners by watching, and kinaesthetic learners by physically doing.
But why should this be of any concern to a parent?
"If parents discover a child's learning style, it will enable them to improve their child's learning experiences within their academic environment," says Naeema Jiwani, a child development psychologist at the Human Relations Institute in Dubai (www.hridubai.com). "Finding out about your child's learning style will also enable you to help with your child's homework or develop his interest in a new subject."
Indeed, Howard Gardner, an expert in the subject and a professor at Harvard University's Graduate School of Education, believes children have different, natural ways of learning, and that parents and teachers who are aware of how children learn can greatly enhance this process.
If you watch your child as he plays, you should be able to deduce which learning style he is most comfortable with. Observe as he tries to explain how to do something to another child: auditory learners may tell them how to do it, visual learners may show how to do it, while kinaesthetic learners may try to get the child involved.
Even if your child is still very young, there's a good chance you will be able to identify his learning style.
"A child is born with a unique temperament that can be distinguished even from the age of two months," says Jiwani. "Anxious and fussy children can be told apart from calm and relaxed children. This temperament can become more pronounced over time, which also affects their learning style. A child's true learning style can be noticed when they're as young as three."
Although most children fall into one of the categories, there may be some overlap between two different styles. Approximately 40 per cent of students fall within the visual learning style, 50 per cent within the kinaesthetic learning style, and a much smaller percentage, only 10 per cent, fall within the auditory learning style.
VISUAL
How they learn
These children prefer to visualise objects and learn through images. They like to play with Lego, puzzles and other building toys. They also like to daydream and often communicate through rich fantasies. Older children may prefer to process new information by reading, looking at graphics or watching a demonstration, and may grow impatient when listening to an explanation.
How you can help
Encourage your child to draw out stories or use art to illustrate concepts within different subjects. Colours, shapes and flash cards can also be used to help the "picture" stick in your child's mind. Try to be creative – if your child resists studying her spelling words, ask her to spell the words on a table using Scrabble tiles. Being aware of your child's learning style can reduce homework battles and strengthen parent-child relationships. It's also worth passing on knowledge about your child's learning style to his teacher so they can use that information to teach more effectively.
Homework tips
• Use flash cards.
• Draw mind-maps, flow diagrams and timelines, if appropriate.
• Highlight and underline.
• Use charts, tables and maps whenever relevant.
• Colour-code information.
KINAESTHETIC
How they learn
Kinaesthetic learners find it easier to understand information by writing it down or through hands-on activities. They like being active, may have trouble sitting still in the classroom and often excel at sports. They tend to use gestures when they talk.
How you can help
"These children should be allowed to move around while they read or do their homework, instead of insisting on them keeping still," explains Jiwani. "Arts and crafts and sports activities are good ways to engage a kinaesthetic child."
It's important to help your child get to grips with different learning styles because he won't always be educated in his preferred style.
"An almost equal emphasis is placed on the three learning styles in the earlier years (grades one through to six). However, the emphasis shifts towards the auditory style of learning during the later years (grades six and above) making it difficult for the 90 per cent who are not auditory learners to get high grades," explains Jiwani. Once your child has grasped a subject, try to follow it up at home in a different learning style so he gets accustomed to learning in ways that don't come naturally to him.
Homework tips
• Encourage your child to read aloud and track words on a page with his finger.
• Write things down multiple times to commit them to memory.
• Use flash cards.
• Study with friends.
• Highlight and underline.
• Try playing with a stress ball or toy while studying.
• Adopt hands-on activities, such as building models or playing games.
• Study in short blocks and take frequent, short breaks.
AUDITORY
How they learn
Auditory learners prefer listening to explanations rather than reading them, and may like to study by reciting aloud. This type of learner has an excellent memory for facts, trivia, names and dates, and excels at spelling. They also enjoy storytelling. These children tend to talk to themselves.
How you can help
Parents can stimulate their child with word games, which they can play out loud as they learn their material.
"Turning material into a song is helpful for these children, because it encourages them to tell stories with different endings, allowing them to practise their verbal skills," says Jiwani.
Homework tips
• Use word associations.
• Encourage your child to talk about what he's learning.
• Limit distracting noises.
• Repeat facts with eyes closed.
• Watch relevant, educational video clips.
• Recite important information aloud, perhaps recording it and playing it back.
The specs
Engine: Long-range single or dual motor with 200kW or 400kW battery
Transmission: Single-speed automatic
Max touring range: 620km / 590km
Price: From Dh250,000 (estimated)
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From Zero
Artist: Linkin Park
Label: Warner Records
Number of tracks: 11
Rating: 4/5
Rock in a Hard Place: Music and Mayhem in the Middle East
Orlando Crowcroft
Zed Books
If you go
Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.
When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.
How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.
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Some of Darwish's last words
"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008
His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.
Company%20Profile
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Kanguva
Director: Siva
Stars: Suriya, Bobby Deol, Disha Patani, Yogi Babu, Redin Kingsley
How will Gen Alpha invest?
Mark Chahwan, co-founder and chief executive of robo-advisory firm Sarwa, forecasts that Generation Alpha (born between 2010 and 2024) will start investing in their teenage years and therefore benefit from compound interest.
“Technology and education should be the main drivers to make this happen, whether it’s investing in a few clicks or their schools/parents stepping up their personal finance education skills,” he adds.
Mr Chahwan says younger generations have a higher capacity to take on risk, but for some their appetite can be more cautious because they are investing for the first time. “Schools still do not teach personal finance and stock market investing, so a lot of the learning journey can feel daunting and intimidating,” he says.
He advises millennials to not always start with an aggressive portfolio even if they can afford to take risks. “We always advise to work your way up to your risk capacity, that way you experience volatility and get used to it. Given the higher risk capacity for the younger generations, stocks are a favourite,” says Mr Chahwan.
Highlighting the role technology has played in encouraging millennials and Gen Z to invest, he says: “They were often excluded, but with lower account minimums ... a customer with $1,000 [Dh3,672] in their account has their money working for them just as hard as the portfolio of a high get-worth individual.”
Bookshops: A Reader's History by Jorge Carrión (translated from the Spanish by Peter Bush),
Biblioasis
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TRAINING FOR TOKYO
A typical week's training for Sebastian, who is competing at the ITU Abu Dhabi World Triathlon on March 8-9:
- Four swim sessions (14km)
- Three bike sessions (200km)
- Four run sessions (45km)
- Two strength and conditioning session (two hours)
- One session therapy session at DISC Dubai
- Two-three hours of stretching and self-maintenance of the body
ITU Abu Dhabi World Triathlon
For more information go to www.abudhabi.triathlon.org.
The specs
Engine: 2-litre or 3-litre 4Motion all-wheel-drive Power: 250Nm (2-litre); 340 (3-litre) Torque: 450Nm Transmission: 8-speed automatic Starting price: From Dh212,000 On sale: Now
Mina Cup winners
Under 12 – Minerva Academy
Under 14 – Unam Pumas
Under 16 – Fursan Hispania
Under 18 – Madenat
COMPANY PROFILE
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Total funding: Self funded
Signs%20of%20%20%20%20%20%20%20heat%20stroke
%3Cul%3E%0A%3Cli%3EThe%20loss%20of%20sodium%20chloride%20in%20our%20sweat%20can%20lead%20to%20confusion%20and%20an%20altered%20mental%20status%20and%20slurred%20speech%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3Cli%3EBody%20temperature%20above%2039%C2%B0C%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3Cli%3EHot%2C%20dry%20and%20red%20or%20damp%20skin%20can%20indicate%20heatstroke%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3Cli%3EA%20faster%20pulse%20than%20usual%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3Cli%3EDizziness%2C%20nausea%20and%20headaches%20are%20also%20signs%20of%20overheating%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3Cli%3EIn%20extreme%20cases%2C%20victims%20can%20lose%20consciousness%20and%20require%20immediate%20medical%20attention%3C%2Fli%3E%0A%3C%2Ful%3E%0A
MATCH INFO
Southampton 0
Manchester City 1 (Sterling 16')
Man of the match: Kevin de Bruyne (Manchester City)
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SPECS
Engine: 4-litre V8 twin-turbo
Power: 630hp
Torque: 850Nm
Transmission: 8-speed Tiptronic automatic
Price: From Dh599,000
On sale: Now
Donating your hair
• Your hair should be least 30 cms long, as some of the hair is lost during manufacturing of the wigs.
• Clean, dry hair in good condition (no split ends) from any gender, and of any natural colour, is required.
• Straight, wavy, curly, permed or chemically straightened is permitted.
• Dyed hair must be of a natural colour
Normal People
Sally Rooney, Faber & Faber
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: HyperSpace
Started: 2020
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
Based: Dubai, UAE
Sector: Entertainment
Number of staff: 210
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners
The Gentlemen
Director: Guy Ritchie
Stars: Colin Farrell, Hugh Grant
Three out of five stars
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RESULTS
2.30pm Jaguar I-Pace – Conditions (PA) Dh80,000 (Dirt)
1,600m
Winner Namrood, Antonio Fresu (jockey), Musabah Al Muhairi
(trainer)
3.05pm Land Rover Defender – Maiden (TB) Dh82,500 (D)
1,400m
Winner Shadzadi, Tadhg O’Shea, Bhupat Seemar
3.40pm Jaguar F-Type – Maiden (TB) Dh82,500 (Turf) 1,600m
Winner Tahdeed, Fernando Jara, Nicholas Bachalard
4.15pm New Range Rover – Handicap (TB) Dh87,500 (D) 1,400m
Winner Shanty Star, Richard Mullen, Rashed Bouresly
4.50pm Land Rover – Handicap (TB) Dh95,000 (T) 2,400m
Winner Autumn Pride, Bernardo Pinheiro, Helal Al Alawi
5.25pm Al Tayer Motor – Handicap (TB) Dh95,000 T) 1,000m
Winner Dahawi, Antonio Fresu, Musabah Al Muhairi
6pm Jaguar F-Pace SVR – Handicap (TB) Dh87,500 (D) 1,600m
Winner Scabbard, Sam Hitchcock, Doug Watson
SPEC%20SHEET%3A%20APPLE%20M3%20MACBOOK%20AIR%20(13%22)
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COMPANY%20PROFILE
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Off-roading in the UAE: How to checklist
Business Insights
- As per the document, there are six filing options, including choosing to report on a realisation basis and transitional rules for pre-tax period gains or losses.
- SMEs with revenue below Dh3 million per annum can opt for transitional relief until 2026, treating them as having no taxable income.
- Larger entities have specific provisions for asset and liability movements, business restructuring, and handling foreign permanent establishments.
Wicked
Director: Jon M Chu
Stars: Cynthia Erivo, Ariana Grande, Jonathan Bailey
Cricket World Cup League 2
UAE squad
Rahul Chopra (captain), Aayan Afzal Khan, Ali Naseer, Aryansh Sharma, Basil Hameed, Dhruv Parashar, Junaid Siddique, Muhammad Farooq, Muhammad Jawadullah, Muhammad Waseem, Omid Rahman, Rahul Bhatia, Tanish Suri, Vishnu Sukumaran, Vriitya Aravind
Fixtures
Friday, November 1 – Oman v UAE
Sunday, November 3 – UAE v Netherlands
Thursday, November 7 – UAE v Oman
Saturday, November 9 – Netherlands v UAE
BLACKBERRY
%3Cp%3EDirector%3A%20Matt%20Johnson%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EStars%3A%20Jay%20Baruchel%2C%20Glenn%20Howerton%2C%20Matt%20Johnson%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3ERating%3A%204%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The biog
Favourite book: Homegoing by Yaa Gyasi
Favourite holiday destination: Spain
Favourite film: Bohemian Rhapsody
Favourite place to visit in the UAE: The beach or Satwa
Children: Stepdaughter Tyler 27, daughter Quito 22 and son Dali 19
'Gehraiyaan'
Director:Shakun Batra
Stars:Deepika Padukone, Siddhant Chaturvedi, Ananya Panday, Dhairya Karwa
Rating: 4/5
Disclaimer
Director: Alfonso Cuaron
Stars: Cate Blanchett, Kevin Kline, Lesley Manville
Rating: 4/5
