Turkey on Tuesday said it had reached a deal to end a tanker logjam which built up on its Bosphorus and Dardanelles straits and left millions of barrels of oil stuck out of two of the busiest maritime trade routes.
"The talks we have been holding with our counterparts have concluded with the acceptance of our new regulations that will protect the Turkish straits and that maritime trade continues as ordinary," the national maritime authority said.
Turkey had pushed back on pressure to ease insurance requirements, introduced on December 1, which required all ships to show proof of insurance valid for the duration of the journey through the straits and when calling at Turkish ports. It came only days before a Western-imposed $60 price cap on Russian oil, which also barred insurers from covering tankers transporting oil priced above the agreed cap.
Insurers were not prepared to meet Turkish requirements, which stipulated they would have to cover ships found to be in breach of the sanctions.
Norwegian insurer Gard also confirmed an agreement had been reached.
The EU had said the logjam was not related to the oil cap and pressured Turkey to allow passage for the almost 30 vessels waiting to pass the straits last week.
Analysts had warned the queue could spark a serious geopolitical crisis, pitting Turkey against the EU and Kazakhstan as it refrained from appearing too tough on its ally Russia.
Many of the tankers waiting to enter the straits were Kazakh and not carrying Russian crude.
A key transport route connecting the Black Sea to the Mediterranean, the Bosphorus is also vital to the UN-brokered grain deal, which assuaged fears of a global food shortage after its adoption in July.
The accord allows ships carrying Ukrainian grain to depart from Black Sea ports previously blockaded by Russia. In September, a ship carrying Ukrainian grain through the strait ran aground, halting traffic.
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Real estate tokenisation project
Dubai launched the pilot phase of its real estate tokenisation project last month.
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Dubai’s real estate tokenisation market is projected to reach Dh60 billion ($16.33 billion) by 2033, representing 7 per cent of the emirate’s total property transactions, according to the DLD.
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Key findings of Jenkins report
- Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
- Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
- Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
- Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."