Faisal, 14, after winning one of the races
Faisal, 14, after winning one of the races
Faisal, 14, after winning one of the races
Faisal, 14, after winning one of the races

Battered Syrian town defies ISIS legacy with horse racing festival


  • English
  • Arabic

Amid cheering crowds and fine Arabian stallions, Syrian horse breeder Muhammad Zedan, 34, stood ecstatic on the sandy banks of a makeshift racetrack in the Arab town of Barri-Sharqi in eastern Hama.

“This area was a deadly front line known as the Triangle of Death, we endured harsh circumstances for over five long and bloody years when ISIS was here, we never thought we would live to see this day,” Mr Zedan told The National.

Thousands of horse lovers flocked from all over the country to witness a full day of racing, bazaars and celebrations on the outskirts of Salamiyeh, a city famous for its traditional pure-bred Arabian horses, in the Syrian desert.

“In 2019 we returned to a semblance of security [after ISIS was expelled] and I knew we just had to return to our horse-riding culture that embodies us. I created a large stable for those who cannot afford to ride and we started holding the annual festival,” he said.

  • One of the race winners at Berri Al-Sharqi, in Hamah governorate, Syria. All photos: Hasan Belal for The National
    One of the race winners at Berri Al-Sharqi, in Hamah governorate, Syria. All photos: Hasan Belal for The National
  • Racing at Berri Al-Sharqi in Hamah governorate
    Racing at Berri Al-Sharqi in Hamah governorate
  • A young spectator watching the races
    A young spectator watching the races
  • A group of spectators near the finish line
    A group of spectators near the finish line
  • One of the jockeys with his assistant before a race
    One of the jockeys with his assistant before a race
  • A race fan from out of town arrives to watch the events
    A race fan from out of town arrives to watch the events
  • Men in traditional dress at the races
    Men in traditional dress at the races
  • A group of the Syrian state representatives observe a minute of silence before the racing begins
    A group of the Syrian state representatives observe a minute of silence before the racing begins
  • Volunteers preparing the race area for the event
    Volunteers preparing the race area for the event
  • Volunteers erect temporary structures the day before the event
    Volunteers erect temporary structures the day before the event
  • Set-up operations on the day before the race meeting
    Set-up operations on the day before the race meeting
  • Preparations continue after dark with the help of light from mobile phones
    Preparations continue after dark with the help of light from mobile phones
  • Preparations continue into the night with volunteers using mobile phones for lighting because of the lack of electricity
    Preparations continue into the night with volunteers using mobile phones for lighting because of the lack of electricity
  • Cleaning the stables is a daily chore in Berri Al-Sharqi
    Cleaning the stables is a daily chore in Berri Al-Sharqi
  • Men record the racing for posterity
    Men record the racing for posterity
  • A horse and rider at full tilt on the desert track
    A horse and rider at full tilt on the desert track
  • Faisal, 14, after winning one of the races
    Faisal, 14, after winning one of the races
  • Faisal and Ahmed celebrate after the final race of the day
    Faisal and Ahmed celebrate after the final race of the day

The idyllic countryside was a spectacular setting for the festival last week, as children lined the stalls to eagerly catch three rounds of racing, with Arab tribes congregated and elders dressed in abayas watching on as activities commenced.

People gathered around jockey Mansour Zaytoun, 28, to celebrate his win.

Despite living with the shelling and the war, today takes away the dark mist in our lives
Mansour Zaytoun,
horse race winner

“Despite living with the shelling and the war, today takes away the dark mist in our lives. I am a jockey who participates competitively and I was truly moved by racing today,” Mr Zaytoun told The National.

Horse breeding has been part of the culture in eastern Hama for centuries. Homes seldom operate without a horse for use in agricultural work or for racing.

Some are revered Tamarid or Arab horses with lineage going back 4,000 years.

They are some of the oldest and most popular horse breeds in the world. Their origins can be traced back to the Bedouin.

“This is who we are, in the desert, racing. It doesn’t matter who wins here, we are all winners, as the Syrian desert is home of the traditional Arabic horse.” Mr Zaytoun added.

Under a slogan “Awareness against the dangers of mines”, the festival connected with the Syrian Red Crescent to highlight the perils of the remnants of war in the area.

At the stalls an elderly resident Abu Ashraf talked about ISIS militants overrunning Syrian forces in 2017, and coming into the many undefended villages in the area.

Now we are at peace and happy ... but just a few years ago, this whole countryside was swept with pain and despair
Abu Ashraf,
Barri-Sharqi resident

“Now we are at peace and happy, we are amongst men and horses, but just a few years ago, this whole countryside was swept with pain and despair and black flags of Satan [in reference to the ISIS banner],” he told The National.

“On any given morning you could wake up to hear your neighbour or your family member was gone, sometimes we woke up not knowing who controlled our villages. In nearby areas such as Aqareb and Maboujeh, they were piling up the bodies with tractors."

He looks on as the jockeys ride past.

“When I see the generation of today, I hope they will learn that life is about passion and desire to do good. We have seen so much misery, this festival here, it means the world to us,” he said.

But none of this would have been possible without Mr Zedan, whose horse-breeding prowess goes back to 2004 when he established a farm in the area with 35 horses.

“We will now hold the festival yearly and to see over four or five thousand attendees come for the spectacle left me speechless, as it’s a private enterprise.”

“In the worsening economic situation, we felt the need to do something to bring life back to people and horse lovers. Our children slept to the sound of artillery and now we need to get out of that.”

Mr Zedan has now seen his dream realised. “I have around 20 horses, it’s a truly Arabic setting and we will continue this for the future, Arabic horses that are here are not just for racing, they are pure breeds and endurance horses.”

De De Pyaar De

Produced: Luv Films, YRF Films
Directed: Akiv Ali
Cast: Ajay Devgn, Tabu, Rakul Preet Singh, Jimmy Sheirgill, Jaaved Jaffrey
Rating: 3.5/5 stars

THE BIO

Age: 33

Favourite quote: “If you’re going through hell, keep going” Winston Churchill

Favourite breed of dog: All of them. I can’t possibly pick a favourite.

Favourite place in the UAE: The Stray Dogs Centre in Umm Al Quwain. It sounds predictable, but it honestly is my favourite place to spend time. Surrounded by hundreds of dogs that love you - what could possibly be better than that?

Favourite colour: All the colours that dogs come in

While you're here
Paatal Lok season two

Directors: Avinash Arun, Prosit Roy 

Stars: Jaideep Ahlawat, Ishwak Singh, Lc Sekhose, Merenla Imsong

Rating: 4.5/5

Libya's Gold

UN Panel of Experts found regime secretly sold a fifth of the country's gold reserves. 

The panel’s 2017 report followed a trail to West Africa where large sums of cash and gold were hidden by Abdullah Al Senussi, Qaddafi’s former intelligence chief, in 2011.

Cases filled with cash that was said to amount to $560m in 100 dollar notes, that was kept by a group of Libyans in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

A second stash was said to have been held in Accra, Ghana, inside boxes at the local offices of an international human rights organisation based in France.

Key findings of Jenkins report
  • Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
  • Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
  • Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
  • Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

The specs: 2018 Nissan Patrol Nismo

Price: base / as tested: Dh382,000

Engine: 5.6-litre V8

Gearbox: Seven-speed automatic

Power: 428hp @ 5,800rpm

Torque: 560Nm @ 3,600rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 12.7L / 100km

The Bio

Amal likes watching Japanese animation movies and Manga - her favourite is The Ancient Magus Bride

She is the eldest of 11 children, and has four brothers and six sisters.

Her dream is to meet with all of her friends online from around the world who supported her work throughout the years

Her favourite meal is pizza and stuffed vine leaves

She ams to improve her English and learn Japanese, which many animated programmes originate in

The Florida Project

Director: Sean Baker

Starring: Bria Vinaite, Brooklynn Prince, Willem Dafoe

Four stars

MATCH INFO

Champions League last 16, first leg

Tottenham v RB Leipzig, Wednesday, midnight (UAE)

Sun jukebox

Rufus Thomas, Bear Cat (The Answer to Hound Dog) (1953)

This rip-off of Leiber/Stoller’s early rock stomper brought a lawsuit against Phillips and necessitated Presley’s premature sale to RCA.

Elvis Presley, Mystery Train (1955)

The B-side of Presley’s final single for Sun bops with a drummer-less groove.

Johnny Cash and the Tennessee Two, Folsom Prison Blues (1955)

Originally recorded for Sun, Cash’s signature tune was performed for inmates of the titular prison 13 years later.

Carl Perkins, Blue Suede Shoes (1956)

Within a month of Sun’s February release Elvis had his version out on RCA.

Roy Orbison, Ooby Dooby (1956)

An essential piece of irreverent juvenilia from Orbison.

Jerry Lee Lewis, Great Balls of Fire (1957)

Lee’s trademark anthem is one of the era’s best-remembered – and best-selling – songs.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
If you go

The flights

There are direct flights from Dubai to Sofia with FlyDubai (www.flydubai.com) and Wizz Air (www.wizzair.com), from Dh1,164 and Dh822 return including taxes, respectively.

The trip

Plovdiv is 150km from Sofia, with an hourly bus service taking around 2 hours and costing $16 (Dh58). The Rhodopes can be reached from Sofia in between 2-4hours.

The trip was organised by Bulguides (www.bulguides.com), which organises guided trips throughout Bulgaria. Guiding, accommodation, food and transfers from Plovdiv to the mountains and back costs around 170 USD for a four-day, three-night trip.

 

Stree

Producer: Maddock Films, Jio Movies
Director: Amar Kaushik
Cast: Rajkummar Rao, Shraddha Kapoor, Pankaj Tripathi, Aparshakti Khurana, Abhishek Banerjee
Rating: 3.5

Other IPL batting records

Most sixes: 292 – Chris Gayle

Most fours: 491 – Gautam Gambhir

Highest individual score: 175 not out – Chris Gayle (for Royal Challengers Bangalore against Pune Warriors in 2013)

Highest strike-rate: 177.29 – Andre Russell

Highest strike-rate in an innings: 422.22 – Chris Morris (for Delhi Daredevils against Rising Pune Supergiant in 2017)

Highest average: 52.16 – Vijay Shankar

Most centuries: 6 – Chris Gayle

Most fifties: 36 – Gautam Gambhir

Fastest hundred (balls faced): 30 – Chris Gayle (for Royal Challengers Bangalore against Pune Warriors in 2013)

Fastest fifty (balls faced): 14 – Lokesh Rahul (for Kings XI Punjab against Delhi Daredevils in 2018)

 

Notable groups (UAE time)

Jordan Spieth, Si Woo Kim, Henrik Stenson (12.47pm)

Justin Thomas, Justin Rose, Louis Oosthuizen (12.58pm)

Hideki Matsuyama, Brooks Koepka, Tommy Fleetwood (1.09pm)

Sergio Garcia, Jason Day, Zach Johnson (4.04pm)

Rickie Fowler, Paul Casey, Adam Scott (4.26pm)

Dustin Johnson, Charl Schwartzel, Rory McIlroy (5.48pm)

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Suggested picnic spots

Abu Dhabi
Umm Al Emarat Park
Yas Gateway Park
Delma Park
Al Bateen beach
Saadiyaat beach
The Corniche
Zayed Sports City
 
Dubai
Kite Beach
Zabeel Park
Al Nahda Pond Park
Mushrif Park
Safa Park
Al Mamzar Beach Park
Al Qudrah Lakes 

AS%20WE%20EXIST
%3Cp%3EAuthor%3A%20Kaoutar%20Harchi%C2%A0%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EPublisher%3A%20Other%20Press%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EPages%3A%20176%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EAvailable%3A%20Now%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Brief scores:

Toss: South Africa, chose to field

Pakistan: 177 & 294

South Africa: 431 & 43-1

Man of the Match: Faf du Plessis (South Africa)

Series: South Africa lead three-match series 2-0

The rules of the road keeping cyclists safe

Cyclists must wear a helmet, arm and knee pads

Have a white front-light and a back red-light on their bike

They must place a number plate with reflective light to the back of the bike to alert road-users

Avoid carrying weights that could cause the bike to lose balance

They must cycle on designated lanes and areas and ride safe on pavements to avoid bumping into pedestrians

The Bloomberg Billionaire Index in full

1 Jeff Bezos $140 billion
2 Bill Gates $98.3 billion
3 Bernard Arnault $83.1 billion
4 Warren Buffett $83 billion
5 Amancio Ortega $67.9 billion
6 Mark Zuckerberg $67.3 billion
7 Larry Page $56.8 billion
8 Larry Ellison $56.1 billion
9 Sergey Brin $55.2 billion
10 Carlos Slim $55.2 billion

The specs

Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
Power: 620hp from 5,750-7,500rpm
Torque: 760Nm from 3,000-5,750rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed dual-clutch auto
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh1.05 million ($286,000)

Avatar: Fire and Ash

Director: James Cameron

Starring: Sam Worthington, Sigourney Weaver, Zoe Saldana

Rating: 4.5/5

Nayanthara: Beyond The Fairy Tale

Starring: Nayanthara, Vignesh Shivan, Radhika Sarathkumar, Nagarjuna Akkineni

Director: Amith Krishnan

Rating: 3.5/5

Updated: September 29, 2023, 3:33 AM