Arif Naqvi's Abraaj, which managed almost $14bn at its peak, sent ripples through the private equity industry when it collapsed. Luke MacGregor / Bloomberg
Arif Naqvi's Abraaj, which managed almost $14bn at its peak, sent ripples through the private equity industry when it collapsed. Luke MacGregor / Bloomberg

Abraaj: a cautionary tale for lucrative firms



"There is no smoke without fire. Be the hero in your firm and uncover the truth." This warning, contained in emails seen by The National, speaks to a climate of secrecy at Abraaj. The Dubai-based private equity company, which managed investments totalling $14 billion at its peak, was forced into liquidation last June, after a group of investors, including the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, investigated alleged financial mismanagement of its healthcare fund. Founder Arif Naqvi now faces extradition to the US and a host of very serious charges. At £15 million, his bail is the highest ever in the UK – a fitting detail in a story that has sent ripples through the region's financial industry and beyond. The reasons for the firm's downfall are varied and complex and include unforeseen external factors such as the economic fallout from the collapse of oil prices from their 2014 peak. However, some leaks and reports indicate that Abraaj did not have strong enough foundations to withstand such ill economic winds. Instead, it is alleged, the company relied on overvaluing its assets, redirecting funds and misleading investors. 

If this picture proves to be true, it will be a dramatic fall for what was one of the leading lights of the Middle East financial scene. Mr Naqvi and Abraaj were annual fixtures in Davos and it they were highly valued patrons of the arts in the region. To some extent, Abraaj's reputation helped the alleged fraud remain hidden. The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and its co-investors deserve credit for following up on their concerns and commissioning an audit. Potential investors certainly had a responsibility to perform due diligence before committing funds to any scheme, regardless of Abraaj's reputation. Yet as The National reported, some received warnings and ignored them. Plenty of soul searching is likely to follow this sorry episode. The Abraaj scandal reaffirms the need for a commitment to corporate governance and transparency  because robust checks and balances are the primary bulwark against financial crime. More importantly it makes it harder for a blind eye to be turned toward it by those who are in a position to stop it. 

The Dubai Financial Services Authority is now in contact with its American counterpart over the Abraaj scandal, and has itself been investigating a range of matters involving the firm. Meanwhile, rigorous legal proceedings are currently ongoing and this story is yet to be completed. With international auditors involved, and charges brought in the US, this is a case of international significance. And it serves as a cautionary tale for executives and firms alike, proving definitively that no company is too big to fail.

World Cup final

Who: France v Croatia
When: Sunday, July 15, 7pm (UAE)
TV: Game will be shown live on BeIN Sports for viewers in the Mena region

Singham Again

Director: Rohit Shetty

Stars: Ajay Devgn, Kareena Kapoor Khan, Ranveer Singh, Akshay Kumar, Tiger Shroff, Deepika Padukone

Rating: 3/5

Company%20Profile
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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: HyperSpace
 
Started: 2020
 
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
 
Based: Dubai, UAE
 
Sector: Entertainment 
 
Number of staff: 210 
 
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners
Citadel: Honey Bunny first episode

Directors: Raj & DK

Stars: Varun Dhawan, Samantha Ruth Prabhu, Kashvi Majmundar, Kay Kay Menon

Rating: 4/5

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting 

2. Prayer 

3. Hajj 

4. Shahada 

5. Zakat 

How much of your income do you need to save?

The more you save, the sooner you can retire. Tuan Phan, a board member of SimplyFI.com, says if you save just 5 per cent of your salary, you can expect to work for another 66 years before you are able to retire without too large a drop in income.

In other words, you will not save enough to retire comfortably. If you save 15 per cent, you can forward to another 43 working years. Up that to 40 per cent of your income, and your remaining working life drops to just 22 years. (see table)

Obviously, this is only a rough guide. How much you save will depend on variables, not least your salary and how much you already have in your pension pot. But it shows what you need to do to achieve financial independence.

 

A%20QUIET%20PLACE
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The five pillars of Islam
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Ultra processed foods

- Carbonated drinks, sweet or savoury packaged snacks, confectionery, mass-produced packaged breads and buns 

- margarines and spreads; cookies, biscuits, pastries, cakes, and cake mixes, breakfast cereals, cereal and energy bars;

- energy drinks, milk drinks, fruit yoghurts and fruit drinks, cocoa drinks, meat and chicken extracts and instant sauces

- infant formulas and follow-on milks, health and slimming products such as powdered or fortified meal and dish substitutes,

- many ready-to-heat products including pre-prepared pies and pasta and pizza dishes, poultry and fish nuggets and sticks, sausages, burgers, hot dogs, and other reconstituted meat products, powdered and packaged instant soups, noodles and desserts.

The%20specs
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Building boom turning to bust as Turkey's economy slows

Deep in a provincial region of northwestern Turkey, it looks like a mirage - hundreds of luxury houses built in neat rows, their pointed towers somewhere between French chateau and Disney castle.

Meant to provide luxurious accommodations for foreign buyers, the houses are however standing empty in what is anything but a fairytale for their investors.

The ambitious development has been hit by regional turmoil as well as the slump in the Turkish construction industry - a key sector - as the country's economy heads towards what could be a hard landing in an intensifying downturn.

After a long period of solid growth, Turkey's economy contracted 1.1 per cent in the third quarter, and many economists expect it will enter into recession this year.

The country has been hit by high inflation and a currency crisis in August. The lira lost 28 per cent of its value against the dollar in 2018 and markets are still unconvinced by the readiness of the government under President Recep Tayyip Erdogan to tackle underlying economic issues.

The villas close to the town centre of Mudurnu in the Bolu region are intended to resemble European architecture and are part of the Sarot Group's Burj Al Babas project.

But the development of 732 villas and a shopping centre - which began in 2014 - is now in limbo as Sarot Group has sought bankruptcy protection.

It is one of hundreds of Turkish companies that have done so as they seek cover from creditors and to restructure their debts.

Brief scores:

Juventus 3

Dybala 6', Bonucci 17', Ronaldo 63'

Frosinone 0

Wicked
Director: Jon M Chu
Stars: Cynthia Erivo, Ariana Grande, Jonathan Bailey
Rating: 4/5
Disclaimer

Director: Alfonso Cuaron 

Stars: Cate Blanchett, Kevin Kline, Lesley Manville 

Rating: 4/5


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