The Ministry of Health asked doctors on Tuesday to test the lungs of visitors by using a simple blowing test. Alex Atack for The National
The Ministry of Health asked doctors on Tuesday to test the lungs of visitors by using a simple blowing test. Alex Atack for The National

Shisha is ‘much worse for smokers than cigarettes’



DUBAI // Shisha smokers have up to four times the amount of carbon monoxide in their lungs than cigarette smokers.

That is the finding of health checks that marked No Tobacco Day on Tuesday.

The Ministry of Health asked doctors from mobile clinics to host smoking cessation sessions on Tuesday and to test the lungs of visitors by using a simple blowing test.

Healthy lungs have a carbon monoxide value of between two and six parts per million (ppm) on the test device. Regular smokers clocked between six and 16 ppm, with some shisha smokers recording readings as high as 48 ppm.

Abdo Estephan, a 27-year-old Lebanese, has never smoked but lives with three people who do. He was stunned to discover his lungs had a carbon monoxide reading of 9ppm.

“I don’t smoke, so I was shocked,” he said. “One of my housemates smokes shisha, the two others are cigarette smokers. They always smoke around me, and at work.

“Sometimes I feel a pain in my chest, and I have told my doctor, who said it did not make sense, as I’m not a smoker.”

Many supermarkets in the UAE on Tuesday marked the global No Tobacco Day by enforcing a 24-hour ban on cigarette sales.

Dr Basim Haider, a health educator on smoking cessation at Al Qusais Medical Centre in Sharjah, said the readings from the test device were a good indicator of whether lungs were healthy.

“One or two ppm on the reading shows a non-smoker, whereas six ppm indicates an average smoker. Anything more than that and it will show heavy smoking and high levels of carbon monoxide in the lungs,” he said.

Once inhaled, carbon monoxide from cigarettes or shisha attaches to the haemoglobin in the red blood cells, reducing the amount of oxygen carried around the body, creating a wide range of health problems such as heart disease.

In the UAE, changes to cigarette packaging will expand by 20 per cent graphic photographs warning of the health impact of smoking by the end of the year.

Dr Wedad Al Maidoor, head of national tobacco control at the Ministry of Health, said although improvements had been made in the UAE since 2013, stronger enforcement of tobacco laws was needed.

“The taxation issue remains with the Ministry of Finance, with a 100 per cent customs tax, but we would like to see a health tax also,” she said.

Smoking cessation clinics are available at the ministry’s primary medical care centres in Ajman, Ras Al Khaimah, Umm Al Quwain, Fujairah and in Dubai.

nwebster@thenational.ae

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Ways to control drones

Countries have been coming up with ways to restrict and monitor the use of non-commercial drones to keep them from trespassing on controlled areas such as airports.

"Drones vary in size and some can be as big as a small city car - so imagine the impact of one hitting an airplane. It's a huge risk, especially when commercial airliners are not designed to make or take sudden evasive manoeuvres like drones can" says Saj Ahmed, chief analyst at London-based StrategicAero Research.

New measures have now been taken to monitor drone activity, Geo-fencing technology is one.

It's a method designed to prevent drones from drifting into banned areas. The technology uses GPS location signals to stop its machines flying close to airports and other restricted zones.

The European commission has recently announced a blueprint to make drone use in low-level airspace safe, secure and environmentally friendly. This process is called “U-Space” – it covers altitudes of up to 150 metres. It is also noteworthy that that UK Civil Aviation Authority recommends drones to be flown at no higher than 400ft. “U-Space” technology will be governed by a system similar to air traffic control management, which will be automated using tools like geo-fencing.

The UAE has drawn serious measures to ensure users register their devices under strict new laws. Authorities have urged that users must obtain approval in advance before flying the drones, non registered drone use in Dubai will result in a fine of up to twenty thousand dirhams under a new resolution approved by Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed, Crown Prince of Dubai.

Mr Ahmad suggest that "Hefty fines running into hundreds of thousands of dollars need to compensate for the cost of airport disruption and flight diversions to lengthy jail spells, confiscation of travel rights and use of drones for a lengthy period" must be enforced in order to reduce airport intrusion.

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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: HyperSpace
 
Started: 2020
 
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
 
Based: Dubai, UAE
 
Sector: Entertainment 
 
Number of staff: 210 
 
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners
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If you go
Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.

When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.

How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.

Women & Power: A Manifesto

Mary Beard

Profile Books and London Review of Books 

SPECS%3A%20Polestar%203
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Cricket World Cup League 2

UAE squad

Rahul Chopra (captain), Aayan Afzal Khan, Ali Naseer, Aryansh Sharma, Basil Hameed, Dhruv Parashar, Junaid Siddique, Muhammad Farooq, Muhammad Jawadullah, Muhammad Waseem, Omid Rahman, Rahul Bhatia, Tanish Suri, Vishnu Sukumaran, Vriitya Aravind

Fixtures

Friday, November 1 – Oman v UAE
Sunday, November 3 – UAE v Netherlands
Thursday, November 7 – UAE v Oman
Saturday, November 9 – Netherlands v UAE

What is the FNC?

The Federal National Council is one of five federal authorities established by the UAE constitution. It held its first session on December 2, 1972, a year to the day after Federation.
It has 40 members, eight of whom are women. The members represent the UAE population through each of the emirates. Abu Dhabi and Dubai have eight members each, Sharjah and Ras al Khaimah six, and Ajman, Fujairah and Umm Al Quwain have four.
They bring Emirati issues to the council for debate and put those concerns to ministers summoned for questioning. 
The FNC’s main functions include passing, amending or rejecting federal draft laws, discussing international treaties and agreements, and offering recommendations on general subjects raised during sessions.
Federal draft laws must first pass through the FNC for recommendations when members can amend the laws to suit the needs of citizens. The draft laws are then forwarded to the Cabinet for consideration and approval. 
Since 2006, half of the members have been elected by UAE citizens to serve four-year terms and the other half are appointed by the Ruler’s Courts of the seven emirates.
In the 2015 elections, 78 of the 252 candidates were women. Women also represented 48 per cent of all voters and 67 per cent of the voters were under the age of 40.
 

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This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home. 

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