DUBAI // Landlords are illegally refusing to renew tenancy agreements in several areas of Dubai, the property rental regulator and experts say.
More than 30 tenants in International City, 30 in Deira and 20 in Silicon Oasis say that a few months before their contracts ended, they were told by the landlord to move out.
Owners have been looking at selling their properties in the face of falling rents and forecasts of lower prices.
Mario Volpi, the managing director of Ocean View Real Estate, said such demands were in breach of the law, which required 12 months’ notice.
“If a tenant wants to renew, the landlord cannot fail to renew a contract. It is illegal,” Mr Volpi said.
“The tenancy contract automatically renews under the same terms unless 90 days’ notice is given [by tenants].”
Justin, a tenant who has lived for two years in International City, said his landlord had told him and his family to leave and had since been uncontactable.
“My wife and daughter’s visas are due for renewal next month,” he said. “I need the rent agreement and Ejari, so I’m worried because the landlord is not taking calls or replying to emails.
“He had told us that he wanted to sell and get out of the market. It’s easier to sell immediately if there is no tenant.”
Ejari, or “My Rent” in Arabic, requires all rental contracts be registered. Without an Ejari document from the Real Estate Regulatory Agency, residents cannot obtain visas for relatives.
Another tenant was worried his electricity would be cut if the landlord did not renew the tenancy.
“I’m ready with cheques but my landlord wants me to vacate in May,” said N C, who lives in Deira. “Legally I know I can stay for a year but what if he shows non-payment on my part and cuts power? How will we survive the summer?”
But Mr Volpi said: “Dewa cannot be cut unless you stop paying Dewa bills.”
The Land Department said residents who were illegally told to vacate their premises could deposit their rental cheques with the Rent Dispute Settlement Centre.
“The tenant has the right to go to Rent Dispute Centre and file a case against the landlord,” said Mohammed bin Hammad, a senior director at Rera. “The judge will look into it and will issue a new rental contract, and the tenant will deposit the rental cheques at the centre and the landlord can receive them from there.”
Property agents say they have seen many old clients returning to hunt for new homes before their contracts expired.
“Many landlords don’t own one property. They own many properties so they want to book their profits and sell this year,” said Wendy Shen, a property consultant with West Legend Real Estate.
“We have had more cases this year than other years of tenants saying their landlords want to sell. Some tenants know their rights, they will not listen when told to leave in two months. Others start to look for new property.”
After a leap last year, rents and property prices have fallen or stagnated. In January, property broker Jones Lang LaSalle forecast an average drop of 10 per cent this year across Dubai.
Experts said tenants should be aware of their rights and negotiate before approaching the Rent Dispute Settlement Centre.
rtalwar@thenational.ae
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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Xpanceo
Started: 2018
Founders: Roman Axelrod, Valentyn Volkov
Based: Dubai, UAE
Industry: Smart contact lenses, augmented/virtual reality
Funding: $40 million
Investor: Opportunity Venture (Asia)
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
SPEC%20SHEET%3A%20NOTHING%20PHONE%20(2a)
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Engine: 1.5-litre 4-cylinder petrol
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Engine: Long-range single or dual motor with 200kW or 400kW battery
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The alternatives
• Founded in 2014, Telr is a payment aggregator and gateway with an office in Silicon Oasis. It’s e-commerce entry plan costs Dh349 monthly (plus VAT). QR codes direct customers to an online payment page and merchants can generate payments through messaging apps.
• Business Bay’s Pallapay claims 40,000-plus active merchants who can invoice customers and receive payment by card. Fees range from 1.99 per cent plus Dh1 per transaction depending on payment method and location, such as online or via UAE mobile.
• Tap started in May 2013 in Kuwait, allowing Middle East businesses to bill, accept, receive and make payments online “easier, faster and smoother” via goSell and goCollect. It supports more than 10,000 merchants. Monthly fees range from US$65-100, plus card charges of 2.75-3.75 per cent and Dh1.2 per sale.
• 2checkout’s “all-in-one payment gateway and merchant account” accepts payments in 200-plus markets for 2.4-3.9 per cent, plus a Dh1.2-Dh1.8 currency conversion charge. The US provider processes online shop and mobile transactions and has 17,000-plus active digital commerce users.
• PayPal is probably the best-known online goods payment method - usually used for eBay purchases - but can be used to receive funds, providing everyone’s signed up. Costs from 2.9 per cent plus Dh1.2 per transaction.