ABU DHABI // Food-price inspectors begin checks today on supermarkets and the Mina vegetable market to prevent price rises in the weeks before Ramadan. Demand increases at this time of year as many Muslim families stock up before welcoming relatives to iftar meals, and others buy large quantities of food to distribute at mosques and to the poor.
Last year the cost of some items rose by more than 17 per cent in August. In the first seven days of Ramadan there was a rise of 1.5 per cent in the cost of bread and cereals, 0.4 per cent in fruit juices and 1.5 per cent in sugar, jam, honey, chocolate and confectionery, according to the Statistics Centre-Abu Dhabi. But in the whole of August, the price of fish and other seafood increased by 5.2 per cent, pulses and dry grains were up by more than 17 per cent and sugar, jam, honey, chocolate and confectionery by almost 16 per cent.
Inspectors from the Abu Dhabi Department of Economic Development (DED) will begin checks today in a plan to ensure that popular goods are available during the Holy Month and there are no unjustified increases in the price of consumer products. "The ministry has adopted a mechanism to implement the plan through regular talks with the main suppliers of products, strict monitoring of outlets and encouraging suppliers to import products directly to get better prices," said Sultan bin Saeed al Mansouri, the Minister of Economy.
Mahmoud al Baloushi, head of consumer protection at the DED, said: "We've already met suppliers to ensure that we can provide all the products that are valuable to Ramadan celebrations." The Department of Economic Development in Dubai has also begun field visits to food outlets and the fruit and vegetable market in the emirate to check market prices. In Dubai, the Ramadan food basket typically provided by major outlets will be optional because of a lack of interest in recent years.
The DED in Dubai offers a toll-free number for concerned consumers to learn more about their rights, and is conducting an awareness campaigns among retailers. Since 2006 the Ministry of Economy has helped to compile a low-cost basket of staples such as flour, milk, oil, rice, sugar, dates and water. Mr al Baloushi said the basket would probably cost Dh150-Dh200 this year. However, not all supermarkets will carry the basket. Abela Supermarket's retail administrator said the store already reduces prices on almost 95 per cent of food staples for Ramadan.
"We buy products locally, so unless products go up by suppliers we don't need to raise prices," said Hady Ishak. "In Ramadan, it's the lowest margins even on items available regularly." Other supermarket chains, such as Al Maya group, promised to offer promotional deals or maintain its pre-Ramadan prices, according to Kamal Vachani, the group's director. One supervisor at a branch of Abu Dhabi Co-op said no suppliers had notified them of an increase in their costs. He said prices did not usually increase in Ramadan, despite the rise in demand.
Officials also intend to keep shoppers up to date on what they should expect to pay and offer brochures with shopping and food safety tips, such as avoiding the storage of large amounts of meat during Ramadan. In an added complication this year, Abu Dhabi National Oil Company has raised the price of diesel fuel, which is used by delivery lorries, twice in three months. Mr al Baloushi said the DED had not received any complaints about food price increases as a result of the rise in the price of fuel.
Sven Mostegl, a food consultant based in the capital, said that while food suppliers might say that increased fuel prices are affecting them, his calculations show that transport costs are likely to increase companies' total costs by only two to three percent. Nevertheless, the food supply relies heavily on transport. "Everything here is transported not twice, but up to five times," Mr Mostegl said. "Raw materials from one place to another place, importing from the ship then the truck transportation then the factory then preparing the finished product and then the last step is the consumer's transport to home."
Juma Fairouz, head of the independent UAE Consumer Protection Society based in Sharjah, said price checking should not be restricted to Ramadan. "Isn't the human being in Ramadan still the same person after Ramadan?" he said. "Why in Ramadan do we pressure the Co-ops or food outlets to bring the price down and forget the rest of the year?" Mr Fairouz, who supports controlling prices, said any reduction in the cost of food staples would probably come at the expense of other non-essential items that are likely to rise in price. He argued that consumers would concentrate on a reduction in the price of a staple such as rice, while overlooking a corresponding increase in the price of cooking oil.
While the fuel price rise was significant, he said it was acceptable for retailers to make lower margins in the middle of an economic downturn in which consumers have given up significant portions of their income. "All items in the UAE get transported from one place to another on vehicles," Mr Fairouz said. "If the co-op before the increase had a 10 per cent profit margin, and after it the margin is 8 or 7 percent, that's fine."
Mr Fairouz said consumers should record the prices of goods they buy before and during Ramadan to monitor any fluctuations in price. mdetrie@thenational.ae kshaheen@thenational.ae
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Joker: Folie a Deux
Starring: Joaquin Phoenix, Lady Gaga, Brendan Gleeson
Director: Todd Phillips
Rating: 2/5
Living in...
This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.
Auron Mein Kahan Dum Tha
Starring: Ajay Devgn, Tabu, Shantanu Maheshwari, Jimmy Shergill, Saiee Manjrekar
Director: Neeraj Pandey
Rating: 2.5/5
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Our family matters legal consultant
Name: Dr Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.
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Engine: Dual 180kW and 300kW front and rear motors
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Thank You for Banking with Us
Director: Laila Abbas
Starring: Yasmine Al Massri, Clara Khoury, Kamel El Basha, Ashraf Barhoum
Rating: 4/5
Singham Again
Director: Rohit Shetty
Stars: Ajay Devgn, Kareena Kapoor Khan, Ranveer Singh, Akshay Kumar, Tiger Shroff, Deepika Padukone
Rating: 3/5
How to protect yourself when air quality drops
Install an air filter in your home.
Close your windows and turn on the AC.
Shower or bath after being outside.
Wear a face mask.
Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.
If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.
Best Foreign Language Film nominees
Capernaum (Lebanon)
Cold War (Poland)
Never Look Away (Germany)
Roma (Mexico)
Shoplifters (Japan)
THREE POSSIBLE REPLACEMENTS
Khalfan Mubarak
The Al Jazira playmaker has for some time been tipped for stardom within UAE football, with Quique Sanchez Flores, his former manager at Al Ahli, once labelling him a “genius”. He was only 17. Now 23, Mubarak has developed into a crafty supplier of chances, evidenced by his seven assists in six league matches this season. Still to display his class at international level, though.
Rayan Yaslam
The Al Ain attacking midfielder has become a regular starter for his club in the past 15 months. Yaslam, 23, is a tidy and intelligent player, technically proficient with an eye for opening up defences. Developed while alongside Abdulrahman in the Al Ain first-team and has progressed well since manager Zoran Mamic’s arrival. However, made his UAE debut only last December.
Ismail Matar
The Al Wahda forward is revered by teammates and a key contributor to the squad. At 35, his best days are behind him, but Matar is incredibly experienced and an example to his colleagues. His ability to cope with tournament football is a concern, though, despite Matar beginning the season well. Not a like-for-like replacement, although the system could be adjusted to suit.
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In the box: iPad mini, USB-C cable, 20W USB-C power adapter
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The specs
Engine: Long-range single or dual motor with 200kW or 400kW battery
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Cricket World Cup League 2
UAE squad
Rahul Chopra (captain), Aayan Afzal Khan, Ali Naseer, Aryansh Sharma, Basil Hameed, Dhruv Parashar, Junaid Siddique, Muhammad Farooq, Muhammad Jawadullah, Muhammad Waseem, Omid Rahman, Rahul Bhatia, Tanish Suri, Vishnu Sukumaran, Vriitya Aravind
Fixtures
Friday, November 1 – Oman v UAE
Sunday, November 3 – UAE v Netherlands
Thursday, November 7 – UAE v Oman
Saturday, November 9 – Netherlands v UAE
How to play the stock market recovery in 2021?
If you are looking to build your long-term wealth in 2021 and beyond, the stock market is still the best place to do it as equities powered on despite the pandemic.
Investing in individual stocks is not for everyone and most private investors should stick to mutual funds and ETFs, but there are some thrilling opportunities for those who understand the risks.
Peter Garnry, head of equity strategy at Saxo Bank, says the 20 best-performing US and European stocks have delivered an average return year-to-date of 148 per cent, measured in local currency terms.
Online marketplace Etsy was the best performer with a return of 330.6 per cent, followed by communications software company Sinch (315.4 per cent), online supermarket HelloFresh (232.8 per cent) and fuel cells specialist NEL (191.7 per cent).
Mr Garnry says digital companies benefited from the lockdown, while green energy firms flew as efforts to combat climate change were ramped up, helped in part by the European Union’s green deal.
Electric car company Tesla would be on the list if it had been part of the S&P 500 Index, but it only joined on December 21. “Tesla has become one of the most valuable companies in the world this year as demand for electric vehicles has grown dramatically,” Mr Garnry says.
By contrast, the 20 worst-performing European stocks fell 54 per cent on average, with European banks hit by the economic fallout from the pandemic, while cruise liners and airline stocks suffered due to travel restrictions.
As demand for energy fell, the oil and gas industry had a tough year, too.
Mr Garnry says the biggest story this year was the “absolute crunch” in so-called value stocks, companies that trade at low valuations compared to their earnings and growth potential.
He says they are “heavily tilted towards financials, miners, energy, utilities and industrials, which have all been hit hard by the Covid-19 pandemic”. “The last year saw these cheap stocks become cheaper and expensive stocks have become more expensive.”
This has triggered excited talk about the “great value rotation” but Mr Garnry remains sceptical. “We need to see a breakout of interest rates combined with higher inflation before we join the crowd.”
Always remember that past performance is not a guarantee of future returns. Last year’s winners often turn out to be this year’s losers, and vice-versa.
MATCH INFO
Uefa Champions League final:
Who: Real Madrid v Liverpool
Where: NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium, Kiev, Ukraine
When: Saturday, May 26, 10.45pm (UAE)
TV: Match on BeIN Sports
Sholto Byrnes on Myanmar politics