Drop in oil prices leads to increase in abandoned ships off UAE shore



The decline in oil prices and tough economic conditions faced by shipping companies have contributed to an increasing number of ships being abandoned off the country’s coast.

Ships are being abandoned by small companies operating in the offshore business that run into trouble when they expand their fleet but business dries up or there is insufficient cash to pay salaries.

“The fall in the price of oil has had a major impact on the maritime business in the Gulf that is dominated by the oil industry,” said Paul Burt, head of welfare group Mission to Seafarers.

“Some shipping companies have a cash flow problem because they themselves haven’t been paid by their clients. The way it works is they ring fence each ship. The common practice is each ship has to pay its way on the basis of its own activity. It can’t be subsidized with money from another area that the company may have. One might want to argue that that practice should change in the face of human suffering, but that’s the way it tends to work.”

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Sailors reach out for aid and guidance from the group that works with various parties to resolve cases.

“It’s time consuming and we take each case on merit. We have to listen to the story on both sides,” Mr Burt said.

“They (owners) are not all crooks. Some are simply suffering because of bad economic conditions and are doing all they can to relieve the suffering of their men.”

Abandoned ships are a global problem that is significantly under-reported, so it’s difficult to know the actual picture, said Ben Bailey, assistant director of advocacy and regional engagement at the mission’s London office.

“For many, the abandonment is total, no contact from the ship owner, no food, no supplies and no wages. For others, the abandonment might be partial, they may still be getting food and bunkers, but the wages have been stopped,” he said, adding that the declining price of oil caused some owners to lay up vessels until the price made it worthwhile to trade.

Abdulla Al Kathiri, general manager at the Federal Transport Authority, urged sailors to do their homework.

“If the seafarer is recruited through a crewing agency, he must make sure that the agency is properly run and has a system for checking the stability of companies for which they supply crew.”

Ships are often registered in a different country from the owner making it complicated to resolve the issue.

“Most ships abandoned in the UAE are foreign flag ships with foreign seafarers on board. If the owner fails to fulfil his obligation towards his crew, it’s the country with which the ship has its flag that should interfere to take action to ensure the crew are taken care of, provided with decent living conditions, ensure wages are paid, and repatriate them back to their home countries. Unfortunately, most of the ships abandoned are registered with the flag of connivance. Flag of convenience is a business practice whereby a merchant ship is registered in a country other than that of the ship's owners. Owners of a ship may register the ship under a flag of convenience to reduce operating costs or avoid the regulations of the owner's country,” Mr Al Kathiri said.

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What: 11th edition of the Mubadala World Tennis Championship

When: December 27-29, 2018

Confirmed: men: Novak Djokovic, Rafael Nadal, Kevin Anderson, Dominic Thiem, Hyeon Chung, Karen Khachanov; women: Venus Williams

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Brief scoreline:

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How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

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TO A LAND UNKNOWN

Director: Mahdi Fleifel

Starring: Mahmoud Bakri, Aram Sabbah, Mohammad Alsurafa

Rating: 4.5/5

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Dubai works towards better air quality by 2021

Dubai is on a mission to record good air quality for 90 per cent of the year – up from 86 per cent annually today – by 2021.

The municipality plans to have seven mobile air-monitoring stations by 2020 to capture more accurate data in hourly and daily trends of pollution.

These will be on the Palm Jumeirah, Al Qusais, Muhaisnah, Rashidiyah, Al Wasl, Al Quoz and Dubai Investment Park.

“It will allow real-time responding for emergency cases,” said Khaldoon Al Daraji, first environment safety officer at the municipality.

“We’re in a good position except for the cases that are out of our hands, such as sandstorms.

“Sandstorms are our main concern because the UAE is just a receiver.

“The hotspots are Iran, Saudi Arabia and southern Iraq, but we’re working hard with the region to reduce the cycle of sandstorm generation.”

Mr Al Daraji said monitoring as it stood covered 47 per cent of Dubai.

There are 12 fixed stations in the emirate, but Dubai also receives information from monitors belonging to other entities.

“There are 25 stations in total,” Mr Al Daraji said.

“We added new technology and equipment used for the first time for the detection of heavy metals.

“A hundred parameters can be detected but we want to expand it to make sure that the data captured can allow a baseline study in some areas to ensure they are well positioned.”

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The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

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WORLD CUP FINAL

England v South Africa

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Saturday, kick-off 1pm (UAE)

Keane on …

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Mohamed Salah’s debut campaign at Anfield: “Unbelievable. He’s been phenomenal. You can name the front three, but for him on a personal level, he’s been unreal. He’s been great to watch and hopefully he can continue now until the end of the season - which I’m sure he will, because he’s been in fine form. He’s been incredible this season.”

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The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

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2070km to run

38 days

273,600 calories consumed

28kg of fruit

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45 pairs of running shoes

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City's slump

L - Juventus, 2-0
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L - Liverpool, 2-0
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L - Brighton, 2-1
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Name: ARDH Collective
Based: Dubai
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
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