US election campaign system must be reformed



US political organisations, supporters and interested parties spent more than US$5.8 billion (Dh21.3bn) during the 2012 election season and what did that expenditure achieve? The political deadlock of the past four years has been replaced by a return to political deadlock and President Barack Obama will have to work tirelessly to forge the necessary bipartisan agreements to solve his nation's $16 trillion debt problem.

That multibillion campaign figure, calculated by the Open Secrets website, includes all spending on presidential, senate and house elections and represents an increase from 2008's figure of $5.2bn. Eight years before that, election spending amounted to a relatively trim $3bn.

Much post-election talk has focused on how - despite Mitt Romney's assertion that he left everything on the field - the Republican Party dropped the ball in what had been deemed a winnable contest.

History does not fully support that idea. In truth, the vast majority of elected incumbent presidents, Republican or Democrat, are returned to office if they seek a second term. Jimmy Carter and George HW Bush are the only post-war exceptions to that rule and both came up against extraordinary challengers (Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton, respectively) whose charisma proved impossible for the American public to resist. Romney is many things  – his concession speech last week revealed him as a man of great dignity and grace – but few would ever put him in the same political bracket as either of those historical giants.

Analysts also point to the Republican Party's failure to keep up with the changing face of American voters, but that does not provide a wholly satisfactory answer to the final result either.

Presidential elections are no longer nationwide contests in the conventional sense. The political map may chart the boundaries of 50 states plus the District of Columbia, but victory requires a successful outcome in only a handful of battleground states and only a smattering of precincts within those territories. Run a successful micro-campaign and you win, or "lose Ohio, lose the race", as the equation latterly became for Romney.

This political reality will not have been lost on the longlist of candidates who are already being pushed to the front of the stage by Republican Party activists keen to reclaim control of the White House in 2016.

Several of those names are familiar: Paul Ryan, Sarah Palin, Condoleezza Rice and Jeb Bush are all considered credible candidates. Several others are relative long shots: Marco Rubio is young and would help his party tap into the now-vital Hispanic vote. Both Chris Christie and Bobby Jindal are viewed as governors to watch in New Jersey and Louisiana, respectively, while Scott Walker is also deemed a strong performer in Wisconsin. The campaign to find the man to represent the party will begin in earnest in two years' time, after congressional midterm elections condemn Obama to "lame duck" status in the White House.

That there is even a tentative discussion about such matters only days after the conclusion of the most expensive election ever shows the time is ripe to calm the incessant hum of campaigning. Currently, the beauty of the election system in the US is also its biggest undoing.

The gladiatorial nature of campaigning encourages spending on an industrial scale and effectively condemns the US to a long period of stasis. The campaign becomes more important than the issues being debated.

A far better solution would be to cap expenditure and cut the amount of time candidates can spend on the road (like in many other parts of the world), allowing both Congress and the president to get on with the business of rescuing the world's largest economy.

Not only would that break an endless cycle, it might also stimulate some fresh thinking about America's many problems.

* Nick March

Dengue%20fever%20symptoms
%3Cp%3EHigh%20fever%20(40%C2%B0C%2F104%C2%B0F)%3Cbr%3ESevere%20headache%3Cbr%3EPain%20behind%20the%20eyes%3Cbr%3EMuscle%20and%20joint%20pains%3Cbr%3ENausea%3Cbr%3EVomiting%3Cbr%3ESwollen%20glands%3Cbr%3ERash%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Skewed figures

In the village of Mevagissey in southwest England the housing stock has doubled in the last century while the number of residents is half the historic high. The village's Neighbourhood Development Plan states that 26% of homes are holiday retreats. Prices are high, averaging around £300,000, £50,000 more than the Cornish average of £250,000. The local average wage is £15,458. 

Specs

Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
On sale: Available for pre-order now
Price: On request

The biog

Most memorable achievement: Leading my first city-wide charity campaign in Toronto holds a special place in my heart. It was for Amnesty International’s Stop Violence Against Women program and showed me the power of how communities can come together in the smallest ways to have such wide impact.

Favourite film: Childhood favourite would be Disney’s Jungle Book and classic favourite Gone With The Wind.

Favourite book: To Kill A Mockingbird for a timeless story on justice and courage and Harry Potters for my love of all things magical.

Favourite quote: “We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.” — Winston Churchill

Favourite food: Dim sum

Favourite place to travel to: Anywhere with natural beauty, wildlife and awe-inspiring sunsets.

Specs
Engine: Electric motor generating 54.2kWh (Cooper SE and Aceman SE), 64.6kW (Countryman All4 SE)
Power: 218hp (Cooper and Aceman), 313hp (Countryman)
Torque: 330Nm (Cooper and Aceman), 494Nm (Countryman)
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh158,000 (Cooper), Dh168,000 (Aceman), Dh132,000 (Countryman)
The specs

Engine: Four electric motors, one at each wheel

Power: 579hp

Torque: 859Nm

Transmission: Single-speed automatic

Price: From Dh825,900

On sale: Now

Tuesday's fixtures
Group A
Kyrgyzstan v Qatar, 5.45pm
Iran v Uzbekistan, 8pm
N Korea v UAE, 10.15pm
UPI facts

More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions

Spider-Man: No Way Home

Director: Jon Watts

Stars: Tom Holland, Zendaya, Jacob Batalon 

Rating:*****

In numbers: China in Dubai

The number of Chinese people living in Dubai: An estimated 200,000

Number of Chinese people in International City: Almost 50,000

Daily visitors to Dragon Mart in 2018/19: 120,000

Daily visitors to Dragon Mart in 2010: 20,000

Percentage increase in visitors in eight years: 500 per cent

The%20specs
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEngine%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3Ethree%20three%20212.7kWh%20motors%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPower%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%201%2C000bhp%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETorque%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E15%2C600Nm%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ERange%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20530km%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dh500%2C000%2B%20est%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EOn%20sale%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3Eearly%202023%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
if you go

The flights

Air France offer flights from Dubai and Abu Dhabi to Cayenne, connecting in Paris from Dh7,300.

The tour

Cox & Kings (coxandkings.com) has a 14-night Hidden Guianas tour of Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana. It includes accommodation, domestic flights, transfers, a local tour manager and guided sightseeing. Contact for price.

Profile Idealz

Company: Idealz

Founded: January 2018

Based: Dubai

Sector: E-commerce

Size: (employees): 22

Investors: Co-founders and Venture Partners (9 per cent)