Indian weightlifter and Tokyo 2020 Olympics Silver medalist Saikhom Mirabai Chanu. Photo: Getty Images
Indian weightlifter and Tokyo 2020 Olympics Silver medalist Saikhom Mirabai Chanu. Photo: Getty Images
Indian weightlifter and Tokyo 2020 Olympics Silver medalist Saikhom Mirabai Chanu. Photo: Getty Images
Indian weightlifter and Tokyo 2020 Olympics Silver medalist Saikhom Mirabai Chanu. Photo: Getty Images

India’s Olympics success highlights government’s failure to boost sports


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Indian sports stars who returned with medals from the Tokyo Olympics were showered with gifts ranging from free air travel for life to cash rewards and multimillion-dollar brand contracts.

The gritty stories of silver-medal-winning weight-lifter Mirabai Chanu or hockey team captain Rani Rampal and player Neha Goyal overcoming odds to become household names are now encouraging youngsters to take a serious look at sports in a nation that, despite its 1.4 billion population, has had little to shout about on the world stage.

Chanu had to collect firewood from the forests near her Manipur home because her family could not afford a gas stove. Rampal’s mother was a domestic helper and her father a street vendor. Goyal, who lived in a shanty near a drain in the northern state of Haryana, helped her mother to straighten spokes at a local cycle shop to make ends meet.

Yet, more than celebrate, their successes underscore India’s failure to promote sports beyond the popular game of cricket. They also highlight the hurdles posed by country’s notoriously bureaucratic sports agencies and the government’s insufficient investment in sports infrastructure and training.

“We have consistently failed to foster players with a competitive edge in any sport other than cricket,” Prakash Rawat, a former member of the All-India Football Federation, told The National. “It’s almost like other sports don’t exist.”

India finished 48th on the medal tally at the Tokyo Olympics, its highest in more than four decades. The previous best was 51st at Beijing in 2008. It has won 10 medals so far at the Tokyo Paralympics, its finest performance at the event.

In 2018, sports minister and Olympic medal winner Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore told parliament the Indian government spent 0.03 rupees a day per capita on sports compared with China’s equivalent of 6.1 rupees (about $0.08).

The situation is no different in 2021. Even in the year of the Olympics, the central government in the union budget for 2021-2022 allocated $400 million to sports, 10 per cent less than the previous financial year.

The state-run National Sports Development Fund, which helps train athletes and facilitates their participation in international competitions, cut its allocation by about 30 per cent from a year earlier.

Nepotism, corruption and low accountability compound the problems, Mr Rawat said.

In 2012, the International Olympic Committee suspended the Indian Olympic Association for electing in its governing body members with criminal cases pending against them. Subsequently, Indian athletes had to compete at the Sochi Winter Games under the IOC flag, instead of the Indian one.

Experts also point to a lack of focus and planning in sports training.

India’s javelin coach Uwe Hohn, who is from Germany and trained Tokyo gold medallist Neeraj Chopra, had earlier said the Sports Authority of India and Athletics Federation of India “did not do enough” to prepare athletes for the mega event because their training was unplanned and diets poor, even for elite athletes.

Much of the current mess in Indian sports can be traced to India’s lack of a sporting culture, veteran sports commentator and columnist Ayaz Memon told The National.

“Sports must be made mandatory in schools, just like in other leading sports nations like the US and Great Britain,” Memon said. “The government must invest heavily in facilities at the grass roots, top class coaching and mental conditioning for juniors. Families, communities, society must come forward to encourage sports participation, particularly for girls.”

Sports officials, for their part, are quick to claim India’s best showing at the Olympics this year as a testimony to the state’s nurturing of talent.

“It’s become fashionable to slam the government while ignoring its efforts and outreach to players,” a senior Sports Authority of India official told The National. “Every time a global sporting event happens, the same old narrative plays out – the government isn’t doing enough, it is incompetent and so on. This is unfounded.”

Funding for programmes such as Khelo India Games, a national level multidisciplinary talent hunt at the grassroot level, was boosted this year by about $46 million, an increase of about 10 per cent since last year, the official said.

Other government programmes, such as the Target Olympic Podium Scheme, which provides Olympic-bound athletes financial assistance for training at world-class facilities, are “creating a robust ecosystem for sports in the country”, the official said.

Still, the government needs to focus on easing bureaucratic processes, some elite players said.

Golfer Aditi Ashok, who narrowly missed the bronze medal in Tokyo, rued how she could not use the Target Olympic Podium Scheme for her second Olympic outing because she was given the funds only 60 days before the event.

India would do well to emulate the US, the UK or China, which have successful templates in place to produce winning athletes, Memon said.

China, which modelled its sports programme on Russia’s, has established an efficacious system in which promising youngsters are selected at a young age by scouts and sent to special state-sponsored "boot-camp-style" centres to be trained rigorously for international competitions.

“If India has the ambition to become a great sporting nation, we need to revamp our bureaucracy totally,” Dangal Singh, a state wrestling coach, told The National. “We also urgently need a robust and transparent grassroots system that invests in talented players from the start. Not just when they are poised for Olympic victory.”

The specs: 2018 Nissan 370Z Nismo

The specs: 2018 Nissan 370Z Nismo
Price, base / as tested: Dh182,178
Engine: 3.7-litre V6
Power: 350hp @ 7,400rpm
Torque: 374Nm @ 5,200rpm
Transmission: Seven-speed automatic
​​​​​​​Fuel consumption, combined: 10.5L / 100km

Bugatti Chiron Super Sport - the specs:

Engine: 8.0-litre quad-turbo W16 

Transmission: 7-speed DSG auto 

Power: 1,600hp

Torque: 1,600Nm

0-100kph in 2.4seconds

0-200kph in 5.8 seconds

0-300kph in 12.1 seconds

Top speed: 440kph

Price: Dh13,200,000

Bugatti Chiron Pur Sport - the specs:

Engine: 8.0-litre quad-turbo W16 

Transmission: 7-speed DSG auto 

Power: 1,500hp

Torque: 1,600Nm

0-100kph in 2.3 seconds

0-200kph in 5.5 seconds

0-300kph in 11.8 seconds

Top speed: 350kph

Price: Dh13,600,000

Why it pays to compare

A comparison of sending Dh20,000 from the UAE using two different routes at the same time - the first direct from a UAE bank to a bank in Germany, and the second from the same UAE bank via an online platform to Germany - found key differences in cost and speed. The transfers were both initiated on January 30.

Route 1: bank transfer

The UAE bank charged Dh152.25 for the Dh20,000 transfer. On top of that, their exchange rate margin added a difference of around Dh415, compared with the mid-market rate.

Total cost: Dh567.25 - around 2.9 per cent of the total amount

Total received: €4,670.30 

Route 2: online platform

The UAE bank’s charge for sending Dh20,000 to a UK dirham-denominated account was Dh2.10. The exchange rate margin cost was Dh60, plus a Dh12 fee.

Total cost: Dh74.10, around 0.4 per cent of the transaction

Total received: €4,756

The UAE bank transfer was far quicker – around two to three working days, while the online platform took around four to five days, but was considerably cheaper. In the online platform transfer, the funds were also exposed to currency risk during the period it took for them to arrive.

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Results

Stage 7:

1. Caleb Ewan (AUS) Lotto Soudal - 3:18:29

2. Sam Bennett (IRL) Deceuninck-QuickStep - same time

3. Phil Bauhaus (GER) Bahrain Victorious

4. Michael Morkov (DEN) Deceuninck-QuickStep

5. Cees Bol (NED) Team DSM

General Classification:

1. Tadej Pogacar (SLO) UAE Team Emirates - 24:00:28

2. Adam Yates (GBR) Ineos Grenadiers - 0:00:35

3. Joao Almeida (POR) Deceuninck-QuickStep - 0:01:02

4. Chris Harper (AUS) Jumbo-Visma - 0:01:42

5. Neilson Powless (USA) EF Education-Nippo - 0:01:45

UNpaid bills:

Countries with largest unpaid bill for UN budget in 2019

USA – $1.055 billion

Brazil – $143 million

Argentina – $52 million

Mexico – $36 million

Iran – $27 million

Israel – $18 million

Venezuela – $17 million

Korea – $10 million

Countries with largest unpaid bill for UN peacekeeping operations in 2019

USA – $2.38 billion

Brazil – $287 million

Spain – $110 million

France – $103 million

Ukraine – $100 million

 

The Gentlemen

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Tax authority targets shisha levy evasion

The Federal Tax Authority will track shisha imports with electronic markers to protect customers and ensure levies have been paid.

Khalid Ali Al Bustani, director of the tax authority, on Sunday said the move is to "prevent tax evasion and support the authority’s tax collection efforts".

The scheme’s first phase, which came into effect on 1st January, 2019, covers all types of imported and domestically produced and distributed cigarettes. As of May 1, importing any type of cigarettes without the digital marks will be prohibited.

He said the latest phase will see imported and locally produced shisha tobacco tracked by the final quarter of this year.

"The FTA also maintains ongoing communication with concerned companies, to help them adapt their systems to meet our requirements and coordinate between all parties involved," he said.

As with cigarettes, shisha was hit with a 100 per cent tax in October 2017, though manufacturers and cafes absorbed some of the costs to prevent prices doubling.

yallacompare profile

Date of launch: 2014

Founder: Jon Richards, founder and chief executive; Samer Chebab, co-founder and chief operating officer, and Jonathan Rawlings, co-founder and chief financial officer

Based: Media City, Dubai 

Sector: Financial services

Size: 120 employees

Investors: 2014: $500,000 in a seed round led by Mulverhill Associates; 2015: $3m in Series A funding led by STC Ventures (managed by Iris Capital), Wamda and Dubai Silicon Oasis Authority; 2019: $8m in Series B funding with the same investors as Series A along with Precinct Partners, Saned and Argo Ventures (the VC arm of multinational insurer Argo Group)

What vitamins do we know are beneficial for living in the UAE

Vitamin D: Highly relevant in the UAE due to limited sun exposure; supports bone health, immunity and mood.Vitamin B12: Important for nerve health and energy production, especially for vegetarians, vegans and individuals with absorption issues.Iron: Useful only when deficiency or anaemia is confirmed; helps reduce fatigue and support immunity.Omega-3 (EPA/DHA): Supports heart health and reduces inflammation, especially for those who consume little fish.

SPECS
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Email sent to Uber team from chief executive Dara Khosrowshahi

From: Dara

To: Team@

Date: March 25, 2019 at 11:45pm PT

Subj: Accelerating in the Middle East

Five years ago, Uber launched in the Middle East. It was the start of an incredible journey, with millions of riders and drivers finding new ways to move and work in a dynamic region that’s become so important to Uber. Now Pakistan is one of our fastest-growing markets in the world, women are driving with Uber across Saudi Arabia, and we chose Cairo to launch our first Uber Bus product late last year.

Today we are taking the next step in this journey—well, it’s more like a leap, and a big one: in a few minutes, we’ll announce that we’ve agreed to acquire Careem. Importantly, we intend to operate Careem independently, under the leadership of co-founder and current CEO Mudassir Sheikha. I’ve gotten to know both co-founders, Mudassir and Magnus Olsson, and what they have built is truly extraordinary. They are first-class entrepreneurs who share our platform vision and, like us, have launched a wide range of products—from digital payments to food delivery—to serve consumers.

I expect many of you will ask how we arrived at this structure, meaning allowing Careem to maintain an independent brand and operate separately. After careful consideration, we decided that this framework has the advantage of letting us build new products and try new ideas across not one, but two, strong brands, with strong operators within each. Over time, by integrating parts of our networks, we can operate more efficiently, achieve even lower wait times, expand new products like high-capacity vehicles and payments, and quicken the already remarkable pace of innovation in the region.

This acquisition is subject to regulatory approval in various countries, which we don’t expect before Q1 2020. Until then, nothing changes. And since both companies will continue to largely operate separately after the acquisition, very little will change in either teams’ day-to-day operations post-close. Today’s news is a testament to the incredible business our team has worked so hard to build.

It’s a great day for the Middle East, for the region’s thriving tech sector, for Careem, and for Uber.

Uber on,

Dara

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Global state-owned investor ranking by size

1.

United States

2.

China

3.

UAE

4.

Japan

5

Norway

6.

Canada

7.

Singapore

8.

Australia

9.

Saudi Arabia

10.

South Korea

Islamophobia definition

A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.

MATCH INFO

Hoffenheim v Liverpool
Uefa Champions League play-off, first leg
Location: Rhein-Neckar-Arena, Sinsheim
Kick-off: Tuesday, 10.45pm (UAE)

Updated: September 05, 2021, 10:12 AM