Hindu fundamentalists seen attacking the wall of the 16th century Babri Masjid Mosque with iron rods at the disputed holy site in the city of Ayodhya in December 1992. India's Supreme Court has suspended a ruling that partitioned the site into three, one for Hindus, one for Muslims and one for a local Hindu trust.
Hindu fundamentalists seen attacking the wall of the 16th century Babri Masjid Mosque with iron rods at the disputed holy site in the city of Ayodhya in December 1992. India's Supreme Court has suspenShow more

Partition of disputed Indian holy site in Ayodhya suspended by supreme court



NEW DELHI // India's Supreme Court yesterday suspended what it suggested was a flawed ruling that partitioned a disputed holy site with a history of triggering violent Hindu-Muslim clashes.

The two-justice bench stayed the order of the Allahabad High Court in September that had carved the site in the town of Ayodhya into three sections, one for Hindus, one for Muslims and one for a local Hindu trust.

Both justices questioned what had prompted the lower court to split the site when none of the numerous claimants had requested such a partition.

"The High Court has carved out a new relief which was never asked for. This is something that has to be corrected," said Justice R M Lodha, while Justice Aftab Alam described the ruling as "quite strange".

The comments came on the first day of a Supreme Court hearing of suits from multiple petitioners challenging the Allahabad court order.

In staying the September ruling, the court said the "status quo" should be maintained at the Ayodhya site, thus preventing any groups from building on their allotted portions.

The Allahabad ruling was seen by many experts as a flawed legal compromise to the seemingly intractable Ayodhya dispute and an effort to turn the page on its bloody history.

In 1992, a 16th-century mosque was razed by Hindu zealots, sparking riots that killed more than 2,000 people, mostly Muslims, in some of the worst sectarian violence since the partition of the Indian subcontinent in 1947.

Hindus say the mosque was built by the Moghul emperor Babur on the site of a temple marking the supposed birthplace of the Hindu warrior god Ram.

The drive to build a temple to Ram on the ruins of the razed mosque remains an important political plank of the main opposition Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which came to national prominence over the Ayodhya issue.

India has avoided any major outbreak of Hindu-Muslim violence since riots in Gujarat in 2002, and there are concerns that a protracted legal fight over Ayodhya could refuel sectarian tensions.

Hindus represent 80 per cent of India's 1.2 billion people while Muslims make up 13 per cent.

Most of the petitioners at yesterday's Supreme Court hearing were requesting that the site be handed over to one community or the other in its entirety.

Zafaryab Jilani, a lawyer for one of the Muslim groups involved, said he was "satisfied" with the stay order.

"Everybody had claimed for exclusive rights, so the Supreme Court is completely justified in staying the high court judgement," Mr Jilani said.

No date was set for the next hearing. Next week, the Supreme Court closes for the summer.

THE LIGHT

Director: Tom Tykwer

Starring: Tala Al Deen, Nicolette Krebitz, Lars Eidinger

Rating: 3/5

The Sand Castle

Director: Matty Brown

Stars: Nadine Labaki, Ziad Bakri, Zain Al Rafeea, Riman Al Rafeea

Rating: 2.5/5

How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Kumulus Water
 
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Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
 
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Number of staff: 22 
 
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UPI facts

More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions

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One in nine do not have enough to eat

Created in 1961, the World Food Programme is pledged to fight hunger worldwide as well as providing emergency food assistance in a crisis.

One of the organisation’s goals is the Zero Hunger Pledge, adopted by the international community in 2015 as one of the 17 Sustainable Goals for Sustainable Development, to end world hunger by 2030.

The WFP, a branch of the United Nations, is funded by voluntary donations from governments, businesses and private donations.

Almost two thirds of its operations currently take place in conflict zones, where it is calculated that people are more than three times likely to suffer from malnutrition than in peaceful countries.

It is currently estimated that one in nine people globally do not have enough to eat.

On any one day, the WFP estimates that it has 5,000 lorries, 20 ships and 70 aircraft on the move.

Outside emergencies, the WFP provides school meals to up to 25 million children in 63 countries, while working with communities to improve nutrition. Where possible, it buys supplies from developing countries to cut down transport cost and boost local economies.

 

The biog

Favourite book: Men are from Mars Women are from Venus

Favourite travel destination: Ooty, a hill station in South India

Hobbies: Cooking. Biryani, pepper crab are her signature dishes

Favourite place in UAE: Marjan Island

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FIGHT CARD

Bantamweight Hamza Bougamza (MAR) v Jalal Al Daaja (JOR)

Catchweight 67kg Mohamed El Mesbahi (MAR) v Fouad Mesdari (ALG)

Lighweight Abdullah Mohammed Ali (UAE) v Abdelhak Amhidra (MAR)

Catchweight 73kg Mostafa Ibrahim Radi (PAL) v Yazid Chouchane (ALG)

Middleweight Yousri Belgaroui (TUN) v Badreddine Diani (MAR)

Catchweight 78kg Rashed Dawood (UAE) v Adnan Bushashy (ALG)

Middleweight Sallaheddine Dekhissi (MAR) v Abdel Emam (EGY)

Catchweight 65kg Rachid Hazoume (MAR) v Yanis Ghemmouri (ALG)

Lighweight Mohammed Yahya (UAE) v Azouz Anwar (EGY)

Catchweight 79kg Omar Hussein (PAL) v Souhil Tahiri (ALG)

Middleweight Tarek Suleiman (SYR) v Laid Zerhouni (ALG)

Ticket prices
  • Golden circle - Dh995
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  • Upper Bowl standard - Dh295
Business Insights
  • Canada and Mexico are significant energy suppliers to the US, providing the majority of oil and natural gas imports
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THE SPECS

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Power: 420kW

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The Brutalist

Director: Brady Corbet

Stars: Adrien Brody, Felicity Jones, Guy Pearce, Joe Alwyn

Rating: 3.5/5

The biog:

Languages: Arabic, Farsi, Hindi, basic Russian 

Favourite food: Pizza 

Best food on the road: rice

Favourite colour: silver 

Favourite bike: Gold Wing, Honda

Favourite biking destination: Canada 

How to wear a kandura

Dos

  • Wear the right fabric for the right season and occasion 
  • Always ask for the dress code if you don’t know
  • Wear a white kandura, white ghutra / shemagh (headwear) and black shoes for work 
  • Wear 100 per cent cotton under the kandura as most fabrics are polyester

Don’ts 

  • Wear hamdania for work, always wear a ghutra and agal 
  • Buy a kandura only based on how it feels; ask questions about the fabric and understand what you are buying
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The specs

Engine: Four electric motors, one at each wheel

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Torque: 859Nm

Transmission: Single-speed automatic

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if you go

The flights Fly Dubai, Air Arabia, Emirates, Etihad, and Royal Jordanian all offer direct, three-and-a-half-hour flights from the UAE to the Jordanian capital Amman. Alternatively, from June Fly Dubai will offer a new direct service from Dubai to Aqaba in the south of the country. See the airlines’ respective sites for varying prices or search on reliable price-comparison site Skyscanner.

The trip 

Jamie Lafferty was a guest of the Jordan Tourist Board. For more information on adventure tourism in Jordan see Visit Jordan. A number of new and established tour companies offer the chance to go caving, rock-climbing, canyoning, and mountaineering in Jordan. Prices vary depending on how many activities you want to do and how many days you plan to stay in the country. Among the leaders are Terhaal, who offer a two-day canyoning trip from Dh845 per person. If you really want to push your limits, contact the Stronger Team. For a more trek-focused trip, KE Adventure offers an eight-day trip from Dh5,300 per person.

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