Co-founders of Cambodia's brutal Khmer Rouge movement in 1970s, Pol Pot, left, and Ieng Sary, centre, in an undated photo believed to have been taken in China in the late 1970's, according to Pich Chheang, former Khmer Rouge ambassador to China.  AFP Photo
Co-founders of Cambodia's brutal Khmer Rouge movement in 1970s, Pol Pot, left, and Ieng Sary, centre, in an undated photo believed to have been taken in China in the late 1970's, according to Pich ChhShow more

Star architect unveils designs for Cambodia genocide museum



PHNOM PENH // The British-Iraqi architect Zaha Hadid has unveiled designs for a museum that will chronicle the crimes of the 1975-1979 Khmer Rouge regime responsible for the deaths of up to two million Cambodians.

The Sleuk Rith Institute, scheduled to begin construction next year, brings together a museum, research centre, graduate school, public memorial park and a vast body of archives from the Documentation Centre of Cambodia.

Images and details released last week show a centre comprising of five interweaving wooden towers, between three to eight storeys high, surrounded by reflecting pools of water – borrowing from the geometric forms and connected enclosures of Cambodia’s famous Angkor temple complex.

Ms Hadid said she hoped the complex would “have a truly transformative effect, bringing new life and a bright future to a site that holds traces of the great tragedies of the past”.

The site is located in the grounds of a former school which, like many during the regime, was used as a re-education camp by communist rulers who dismantled modern Cambodian society in their quest for an agrarian utopia.

Youk Chhang, who is director of Documentation Centre of Cambodia and founder of Sleuk Rith, said the new institute aims to educate people about the atrocities while also looking forwards.

“The best memorials evoke reflection and commemoration, but are also living, dynamic public places that engage with all generations in the community,” said Mr Chhang, who is a survivor of the “Killing Fields” era.

Led by “Brother Number One” Pol Pot, the Khmer Rouge wiped out nearly a quarter of Cambodia’s population through starvation, overwork or execution.

In August the two most senior surviving leaders of the regime were handed life sentences for crimes against humanity by Cambodia’s UN-backed court.

“Brother Number Two” Nuon Chea, 88, and former head of state Khieu Samphan, 83, will resume a second trial on Wednesday in which they face charges including genocide of Vietnamese people and Muslims, forced marriages and rape.

In 2004, Baghdad-born Ms Hadid became the first woman ever to win the Pritzker prize, architecture’s equivalent of the Nobel Prize.

* Agence France-Presse

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The struggle is on for active managers

David Einhorn closed out 2018 with his biggest annual loss ever for the 22-year-old Greenlight Capital.

The firm’s main hedge fund fell 9 per cent in December, extending this year’s decline to 34 percent, according to an investor update viewed by Bloomberg.

Greenlight posted some of the industry’s best returns in its early years, but has stumbled since losing more than 20 per cent in 2015.

Other value-investing managers have also struggled, as a decade of historically low interest rates and the rise of passive investing and quant trading pushed growth stocks past their inexpensive brethren. Three Bays Capital and SPO Partners & Co., which sought to make wagers on undervalued stocks, closed in 2018. Mr Einhorn has repeatedly expressed his frustration with the poor performance this year, while remaining steadfast in his commitment to value investing.

Greenlight, which posted gains only in May and October, underperformed both the broader market and its peers in 2018. The S&P 500 Index dropped 4.4 per cent, including dividends, while the HFRX Global Hedge Fund Index, an early indicator of industry performance, fell 7 per cent through December. 28.

At the start of the year, Greenlight managed $6.3 billion in assets, according to a regulatory filing. By May, the firm was down to $5.5bn. 

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THE BIO: Martin Van Almsick

Hometown: Cologne, Germany

Family: Wife Hanan Ahmed and their three children, Marrah (23), Tibijan (19), Amon (13)

Favourite dessert: Umm Ali with dark camel milk chocolate flakes

Favourite hobby: Football

Breakfast routine: a tall glass of camel milk

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Install an air filter in your home.

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Name: ARDH Collective
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Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Almnssa
Started: August 2020
Founder: Areej Selmi
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Investments: Grants/private funding
Game Changer

Director: Shankar 

Stars: Ram Charan, Kiara Advani, Anjali, S J Suryah, Jayaram

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The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888