The unveiling of the cornerstone of the new Palestinian Museum in the Bir Zeit district of the West Bank city of Ramallah.
The unveiling of the cornerstone of the new Palestinian Museum in the Bir Zeit district of the West Bank city of Ramallah.

First cornerstone laid for Palestinian Museum



BIRZEIT, WEST BANK // Politicians, businessmen and artists converged on a West Bank hilltop yesterday to lay the cornerstone of what they hope will become the pre-eminent museum of Palestinian history and culture.

When construction finishes on the Dh55 million facility late next year, the Palestinian Museum will boast an extensive virtual archive of historical documents and nearly 3,000 square metres of climate-controlled gallery space, educational classrooms and an amphitheatre.

The museum aims to be the largest showcase of Palestinian art and heritage, cultural artefacts and historical documents, said its director, Jack Persekian of the Welfare Association, the Palestinian non-profit organisation that is spearheading the project.

He described the museum as providing an innovative "snapshot of the Palestinian nation" that would be accessible, through online archives and planned satellite branches, to millions of Palestinians scattered around the world, in refugee camps and in the Israeli-occupied territories.

"This museum will try to transcend these borders and obstacles that Palestinians around the world face," Mr Persekian told reporters at yesterday's ceremony.

To be built on a four-hectare tract of land just north of the Palestinian Authority's administrative capital of Ramallah, the Palestinian Museum also plans to have gardens with highland views that reach as far as the Israeli city of Tel Aviv. Museum officials plan to double the facility's size in 10 years, adding a library, more gallery space and an auditorium.

The project has received financial support from philanthropists and businessmen, including Munib Al Masri, chairman of the powerful Palestine Development and Investment Company conglomerate.

Mr Al Masri called the museum "a wonderful testimony to Palestinian steadfastness" against Israel's occupation of the West Bank, Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem, areas wanted for a Palestinian state. He also lamented Israel's refusal to allow the museum to be constructed in Jerusalem, the Palestinian cultural and spiritual capital.

Israel annexed the city as the "undivided, eternal capital of the Jewish people".

"I wanted the museum to be in Jerusalem, but this dream was shattered by Israel," Mr Al Masri said in a text message to The National.

Museum officials say its facilities have been specially designed to cater to a stateless and geographically fragmented people. They have contemplated building dozens of satellite branches in cities in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, as well as in Europe and the United States. Due to Israeli checkpoints and other restrictions, they say, the museum would essentially take its content to audiences.

Fatin Farhat, head of the Ramallah municipality's cultural department, said the project was essential for preserving Palestinian heritage against Israel. The archive would contain photos, land deeds and other documents demonstrating the Palestinian connection to the land before Israel's creation in 1948, when Jewish authorities began forcibly relocating Palestinians abroad and confiscating their land.

"The idea is to first document Palestinian intangible heritage, which has been subjected to constant negation by the occupation," Mrs Farhat said.

Until recently, she added, the Palestinians have "had a major shortcoming in terms of documenting and preserving our own heritage".

hnaylor@thenational.ae

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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