Fighters from the Hashed Al Shaabi and and Iraqi army troops gather on the outskirts of the Kirkuk town of Hawija on October 4, 2017, as part of Baghdad's offensive to recapture contested Kurdish-held areas. Reuters
Fighters from the Hashed Al Shaabi and and Iraqi army troops gather on the outskirts of the Kirkuk town of Hawija on October 4, 2017, as part of Baghdad's offensive to recapture contested Kurdish-heldShow more

Iraq storms ISIL camp and retakes villages in north-east desert region



Iraqi forces stormed an ISIL camp and retook several villages from the extremists on Wednesday, as Baghdad launched operations to rid a northeastern desert region of insurgents.

The offensive — which comes just two months after Iraq declared victory over ISIL — is also targeting members of the little-known "White Flag" militant group, which is believed to have Kurdish links.

"With the goal of enforcing security and stability, destroying sleeper cells, and continuing clearing operations, an operation was launched in the early hours of Wednesday morning to search and clear areas east of Tuz Khurmato (50 kilometres from Kirkuk city)," the Iraqi armed forces said.

The action also aims to secure bridges, roads and junctions between Baghdad and Kirkuk, the statement added.

Baghdad wants to consolidate its control of a mountainous area near the Iranian border through which it plans to transport crude from the oil-rich city of Kirkuk to Iran's Kermanshah refinery by truck.

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The transportation of oil — which was announced by Baghdad in December — was scheduled to start last week but oil officials failed to give reasons for the delay other than that they were technical in nature.

Wednesday's operations were carried out by the Iraqi army's 9th armoured division, the interior ministry's elite Emergency Response Division and fighters from the Hashed Al Shaabi, an Iran-backed umbrella group of mainly Shiite militias also known as the Popular Mobilisation Units (PMUs).

The soldiers and militiamen are targeting remaining ISIL militants, as well as fighters from the so-called "White Flag" insurgent group, which in recent months has been accused of conducting terrorist activities and targeting lawmakers in northeastern Iraq. In December last year, members of Kirkuk's provincial council also accused the group of kidnapping 11 civilians and raiding homes in Tuz Khurmatu.

Military officials have acknowledged the existence of White Flag but refused to comment on its composition or leadership.

The group's ideology — if any — and ambitions are unclear but it is believed to have been established at the end of last year by Kurdish fighters displaced from areas between Kirkuk and Tuz Khurmatu, according to Hisham Al Hashimi, a security analyst in Baghdad. It came after pro-government forces retook Kurdish-held areas contested by both Erbil and Baghdad in October last year.

The PMUs believe the White Flag has between 200 and 500 fighters while other security officials claim the insurgents number somewhere between 500 and 1,000.

Baghdad declared victory over ISIL in December, after taking back all of the territory captured by the militants in 2014 and 2015.

UN experts this week voiced their concerns, however, that ISIL continues to pose "a significant and evolving threat around the world" despite its recent setbacks in Iraq and Syria.

In a report presented to the Security Council on Tuesday, the experts said ISIL "has lost its focus on conquering and holding territory" but is continuing "to give prominence to external attacks".

The fight against ISIL militants is entering a new phase with more focus on "less visible networks of individuals and cells acting with a degree of autonomy", the report said.

It came as Iraqi prime minister Haider Al Abadi confirmed on Tuesday a planned reduction in the number of US-led anti-ISIL coalition forces in the country but stressed the ongoing need for air support.

"Talks have been going on for the past year to gradually reduce the number of the (coalition) forces" from the current figure of roughly 10,000, Mr Al Abadi said.

The coalition provided pivotal support to Iraqi forces in their fight against ISIL, especially in the battle to dislodge the group from Mosul — its de facto capital in northern Iraq — in July.

Mr Al Abadi also said the threat from ISIL was not over.

"There is still a danger inside Syrian territory. We control the borders, but there could be a real danger," he said.

"We need significant air cover to monitor the desert and terrorist movements. We need efforts from the coalition and … want to do a fully successful job."

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The past Palme d'Or winners

2018 Shoplifters, Hirokazu Kore-eda

2017 The Square, Ruben Ostlund

2016 I, Daniel Blake, Ken Loach

2015 DheepanJacques Audiard

2014 Winter Sleep (Kış Uykusu), Nuri Bilge Ceylan

2013 Blue is the Warmest Colour (La Vie d'Adèle: Chapitres 1 et 2), Abdellatif Kechiche, Adele Exarchopoulos and Lea Seydoux

2012 Amour, Michael Haneke

2011 The Tree of LifeTerrence Malick

2010 Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives (Lung Bunmi Raluek Chat), Apichatpong Weerasethakul

2009 The White Ribbon (Eine deutsche Kindergeschichte), Michael Haneke

2008 The Class (Entre les murs), Laurent Cantet

How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

A cryptocurrency primer for beginners

Cryptocurrency Investing  for Dummies – by Kiana Danial 

There are several primers for investing in cryptocurrencies available online, including e-books written by people whose credentials fall apart on the second page of your preferred search engine. 

Ms Danial is a finance coach and former currency analyst who writes for Nasdaq. Her broad-strokes primer (2019) breaks down investing in cryptocurrency into baby steps, while explaining the terms and technologies involved.

Although cryptocurrencies are a fast evolving world, this  book offers a good insight into the game as well as providing some basic tips, strategies and warning signs.

Begin your cryptocurrency journey here. 

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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: HyperSpace
 
Started: 2020
 
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
 
Based: Dubai, UAE
 
Sector: Entertainment 
 
Number of staff: 210 
 
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners
If you go
Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.

When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.

How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.
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Business Insights
  • As per the document, there are six filing options, including choosing to report on a realisation basis and transitional rules for pre-tax period gains or losses. 
  • SMEs with revenue below Dh3 million per annum can opt for transitional relief until 2026, treating them as having no taxable income. 
  • Larger entities have specific provisions for asset and liability movements, business restructuring, and handling foreign permanent establishments.
What are the GCSE grade equivalents?
 
  • Grade 9 = above an A*
  • Grade 8 = between grades A* and A
  • Grade 7 = grade A
  • Grade 6 = just above a grade B
  • Grade 5 = between grades B and C
  • Grade 4 = grade C
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  • Grade 2 = between grades E and F
  • Grade 1 = between grades F and G
The specs

Engine: 1.5-litre 4-cylinder petrol

Power: 154bhp

Torque: 250Nm

Transmission: 7-speed automatic with 8-speed sports option 

Price: From Dh79,600

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City's slump

L - Juventus, 2-0
D - C Palace, 2-2
W - N Forest, 3-0
L - Liverpool, 2-0
D - Feyenoord, 3-3
L - Tottenham, 4-0
L - Brighton, 2-1
L - Sporting, 4-1
L - Bournemouth, 2-1
L - Tottenham, 2-1

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Almnssa
Started: August 2020
Founder: Areej Selmi
Based: Gaza
Sectors: Internet, e-commerce
Investments: Grants/private funding
The specs: 2018 Nissan 370Z Nismo

The specs: 2018 Nissan 370Z Nismo
Price, base / as tested: Dh182,178
Engine: 3.7-litre V6
Power: 350hp @ 7,400rpm
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​​​​​​​Fuel consumption, combined: 10.5L / 100km

The specs

Engine: Four electric motors, one at each wheel

Power: 579hp

Torque: 859Nm

Transmission: Single-speed automatic

Price: From Dh825,900

On sale: Now

CHELSEA'S NEXT FIVE GAMES

Mar 10: Norwich(A)

Mar 13: Newcastle(H)

Mar 16: Lille(A)

Mar 19: Middlesbrough(A)

Apr 2: Brentford(H)

Earth under attack: Cosmic impacts throughout history

4.5 billion years ago: Mars-sized object smashes into the newly-formed Earth, creating debris that coalesces to form the Moon

- 66 million years ago: 10km-wide asteroid crashes into the Gulf of Mexico, wiping out over 70 per cent of living species – including the dinosaurs.

50,000 years ago: 50m-wide iron meteor crashes in Arizona with the violence of 10 megatonne hydrogen bomb, creating the famous 1.2km-wide Barringer Crater

1490: Meteor storm over Shansi Province, north-east China when large stones “fell like rain”, reportedly leading to thousands of deaths.  

1908: 100-metre meteor from the Taurid Complex explodes near the Tunguska river in Siberia with the force of 1,000 Hiroshima-type bombs, devastating 2,000 square kilometres of forest.

1998: Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 breaks apart and crashes into Jupiter in series of impacts that would have annihilated life on Earth.

-2013: 10,000-tonne meteor burns up over the southern Urals region of Russia, releasing a pressure blast and flash that left over 1600 people injured.

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All or Nothing

Amazon Prime

Four stars

Innotech Profile

Date started: 2013

Founder/CEO: Othman Al Mandhari

Based: Muscat, Oman

Sector: Additive manufacturing, 3D printing technologies

Size: 15 full-time employees

Stage: Seed stage and seeking Series A round of financing 

Investors: Oman Technology Fund from 2017 to 2019, exited through an agreement with a new investor to secure new funding that it under negotiation right now. 

Brief scores:

England: 290 & 346

Sri Lanka: 336 & 243

If you go

The flights Etihad (www.etihad.com) and Spice Jet (www.spicejet.com) fly direct from Abu Dhabi and Dubai to Pune respectively from Dh1,000 return including taxes. Pune airport is 90 minutes away by road. 

The hotels A stay at Atmantan Wellness Resort (www.atmantan.com) costs from Rs24,000 (Dh1,235) per night, including taxes, consultations, meals and a treatment package.
 

Farasan Boat: 128km Away from Anchorage

Director: Mowaffaq Alobaid 

Stars: Abdulaziz Almadhi, Mohammed Al Akkasi, Ali Al Suhaibani

Rating: 4/5