Iraqi refugees hold up their registration certificates during the protest outside the UN refugee agency's office in Damascus.
Iraqi refugees hold up their registration certificates during the protest outside the UN refugee agency's office in Damascus.

Iraqi refugees 'abandoned'



DAMASCUS // Iraqi refugees, many of whom who have been living in exile for more than four years, demonstrated outside the UN refugee agency offices in Damascus yesterday, protesting their "abandonment" by the international community. "We are tired of this, we have been forgotten," said Waleed al Ali, one of the organisers of the protest. A Sunni Muslim, he said he fled southern Iraq three years ago after being threatened by a Shiite militia, and has since been living with his wife and three sons on the outskirts of Syria's capital city.

Such public demonstrations of anger are rare in Syria, with most Iraqi refugees preferring to keep a low profile. As the months and years pass however, despair and frustration have left them feeling there is no other choice but to openly raise their voices. Mr Ali is registered with UNHCR, the UN refugee agency, and has a certificate from them acknowledging his status as a refugee. But the 43-year-old and hundreds of other Iraqis here say they have received little else.

"We get given a piece of paper to hold, it's nothing," he said. "I'm not even asking for help anymore, I just want some signal from the UN that they know we exist, that they are following our cases. "We come here, we register and then hear nothing, not a sound. I have lived like that for three years. You realise no one cares." There are 206,000 registered Iraqi refugees in Syria and new cases are continually being added. Violence in Iraq has fallen in recent years and some families have returned to their homes. But more continue to arrive in Damascus, running from cities like Mosul, Basra, Baghdad and Baquba, which all remain dangerous.

Iraq's government encourages returnees, while the UN says that conditions in the country are not yet stable enough for vulnerable families to go back wholesale and that any repatriation must be a matter of individual choice, not compulsion. According to UN figures, since 2007 more than 28,000 refugee cases from Syria have been submitted to potential host countries around the world, including the United States, Canada, Britain and other members of the European Union. Of those, only 10,593 refugees have been accepted and have left for their new homes.

Up to January this year, the US had taken in 7,208 Iraqi refugees from Syria. Britain, the other main force in the 2003 invasion, had accepted 25 refugees. "I'm sick and tired of this, we all are," said Yass Huthaifa, who has also languished as a refugee for three years. "We would all like to return to our homes but most of us have nowhere to return to, or cannot go there safely." "We do have a huge number of desperate people here that see resettlement as the only solution to their problem," said Sybella Wilkes, a spokeswoman for the UNCHR in Syria. "We expect to be submitting more than 60,000 cases that we think require resettlement in a third country, but the hard fact is that only a fraction of that number will get accepted.

"You are leaving behind a group of people who can't work here and who cannot go back to Iraq. It's a very, very difficult situation." Under the resettlement programme, the UNHCR screens cases that meet the requirements set out by participating host countries, which then make the final decision on who is accepted as an asylum seeker. Thousands of Iraqi refugees in Syria have been rejected. Refugees' fears they are being forgotten are shared by United Nations officials. The UNHCR has appealed for US$299 million (Dh1.1 billion) to meet the requirements of Iraqis in Syria in 2009. It has so far received 52 per cent of that amount and has warned assistance programmes, including already limited health care, education and financial aid to the poorest families, will have to be cut back.

"We are very concerned that the plight of Iraqi refugees seems to have fallen off the radar," Ms Wilkes said. "There has been an improvement in the security situation in Iraq but that does not equate to a situation to which all refugees can return. "Iraqi refugees have huge ongoing needs and this is not the time to turn away from them." psands@thenational.ae

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Formula Middle East Calendar (Formula Regional and Formula 4)
Round 1: January 17-19, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 2: January 22-23, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 3: February 7-9, Dubai Autodrome – Dubai
 
Round 4: February 14-16, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 5: February 25-27, Jeddah Corniche Circuit – Saudi Arabia
If you go
Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.

When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.

How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.
The Sand Castle

Director: Matty Brown

Stars: Nadine Labaki, Ziad Bakri, Zain Al Rafeea, Riman Al Rafeea

Rating: 2.5/5

Fight Night

FIGHT NIGHT

Four title fights:

Amir Khan v Billy Dib - WBC International title
Hughie Fury v Samuel Peter - Heavyweight co-main event  
Dave Penalosa v Lerato Dlamini - WBC Silver title
Prince Patel v Michell Banquiz - IBO World title

Six undercard bouts:

Michael Hennessy Jr v Abdul Julaidan Fatah
Amandeep Singh v Shakhobidin Zoirov
Zuhayr Al Qahtani v Farhad Hazratzada
Lolito Sonsona v Isack Junior
Rodrigo Caraballo v Sajid Abid
Ali Kiydin v Hemi Ahio

Emergency

Director: Kangana Ranaut

Stars: Kangana Ranaut, Anupam Kher, Shreyas Talpade, Milind Soman, Mahima Chaudhry 

Rating: 2/5

The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cylturbo

Transmission: seven-speed DSG automatic

Power: 242bhp

Torque: 370Nm

Price: Dh136,814

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

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Director: Mowaffaq Alobaid 

Stars: Abdulaziz Almadhi, Mohammed Al Akkasi, Ali Al Suhaibani

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The specs

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Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
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Bio Box

Role Model: Sheikh Zayed, God bless his soul

Favorite book: Zayed Biography of the leader

Favorite quote: To be or not to be, that is the question, from William Shakespeare's Hamlet

Favorite food: seafood

Favorite place to travel: Lebanon

Favorite movie: Braveheart

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: HyperSpace
 
Started: 2020
 
Founders: Alexander Heller, Rama Allen and Desi Gonzalez
 
Based: Dubai, UAE
 
Sector: Entertainment 
 
Number of staff: 210 
 
Investment raised: $75 million from investors including Galaxy Interactive, Riyadh Season, Sega Ventures and Apis Venture Partners
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Cast: Loujain Adada, Zeina Khoury, Farhana Bodi, Ebraheem Al Samadi, Mona Kattan, and couples Safa & Fahad Siddiqui and DJ Bliss & Danya Mohammed 

Rating: 1/5

WHAT IS A BLACK HOLE?

1. Black holes are objects whose gravity is so strong not even light can escape their pull

2. They can be created when massive stars collapse under their own weight

3. Large black holes can also be formed when smaller ones collide and merge

4. The biggest black holes lurk at the centre of many galaxies, including our own

5. Astronomers believe that when the universe was very young, black holes affected how galaxies formed

Earth under attack: Cosmic impacts throughout history

4.5 billion years ago: Mars-sized object smashes into the newly-formed Earth, creating debris that coalesces to form the Moon

- 66 million years ago: 10km-wide asteroid crashes into the Gulf of Mexico, wiping out over 70 per cent of living species – including the dinosaurs.

50,000 years ago: 50m-wide iron meteor crashes in Arizona with the violence of 10 megatonne hydrogen bomb, creating the famous 1.2km-wide Barringer Crater

1490: Meteor storm over Shansi Province, north-east China when large stones “fell like rain”, reportedly leading to thousands of deaths.  

1908: 100-metre meteor from the Taurid Complex explodes near the Tunguska river in Siberia with the force of 1,000 Hiroshima-type bombs, devastating 2,000 square kilometres of forest.

1998: Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 breaks apart and crashes into Jupiter in series of impacts that would have annihilated life on Earth.

-2013: 10,000-tonne meteor burns up over the southern Urals region of Russia, releasing a pressure blast and flash that left over 1600 people injured.

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  • Individuals must register on UAE Drone app or website using their UAE Pass
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Why does a queen bee feast only on royal jelly?

Some facts about bees:

The queen bee eats only royal jelly, an extraordinary food created by worker bees so she lives much longer

The life cycle of a worker bee is from 40-60 days

A queen bee lives for 3-5 years

This allows her to lay millions of eggs and allows the continuity of the bee colony

About 20,000 honey bees and one queen populate each hive

Honey is packed with vital vitamins, minerals, enzymes, water and anti-oxidants.

Apart from honey, five other products are royal jelly, the special food bees feed their queen 

Pollen is their protein source, a super food that is nutritious, rich in amino acids

Beewax is used to construct the combs. Due to its anti-fungal, anti-bacterial elements, it is used in skin treatments

Propolis, a resin-like material produced by bees is used to make hives. It has natural antibiotic qualities so works to sterilize hive,  protects from disease, keeps their home free from germs. Also used to treat sores, infection, warts

Bee venom is used by bees to protect themselves. Has anti-inflammatory properties, sometimes used to relieve conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, nerve and muscle pain

Honey, royal jelly, pollen have health enhancing qualities

The other three products are used for therapeutic purposes

Is beekeeping dangerous?

As long as you deal with bees gently, you will be safe, says Mohammed Al Najeh, who has worked with bees since he was a boy.

“The biggest mistake people make is they panic when they see a bee. They are small but smart creatures. If you move your hand quickly to hit the bees, this is an aggressive action and bees will defend themselves. They can sense the adrenalin in our body. But if we are calm, they are move away.”

 

 

MATCH INFO

RB Leipzig 2 (Klostermann 24', Schick 68')

Hertha Berlin 2 (Grujic 9', Piatek 82' pen)

Man of the match Matheus Cunha (Hertha Berlin

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: ARDH Collective
Based: Dubai
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Sector: Sustainability
Total funding: Self funded
Number of employees: 4
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