Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the UAE Armed Forces, meets John Bolton, United States National Security Adviser, at Al Shati Palace in Abu Dhabi on November 12, 2018. Ministry of Presidential Affairs
Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the UAE Armed Forces, meets John Bolton, United States National Security Adviser, at Al Shati Palace in AbShow more

John Bolton vows to 'squeeze' Iran after UAE visit



The US intends to step up enforcement of sanctions on Iran, pressuring the nation “until the pips squeak," National Security Adviser John Bolton said from Singapore on Tuesday.

His comments come one week after the US introduced a new round of sanctions on Iran, in an attempt to pressure the Islamic Republic into curbing its nuclear and missile programs as well as its support for proxy forces in the Middle East.

They also came one day after the national security adviser visited the UAE, where he held talks with Abu Dhabi Crown Prince Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed on Iran, Yemen, Afghanistan and a range of other issues.

The latest US sanctions on Iran, touted as the toughest yet, apply to businesses, banks and oil exporters but they include eight temporary waivers, including for China, India, Japan, South Korea, Italy and Turkey, who are among the biggest clients of Iranian oil.

"We think the government is under real pressure and it's our intention to squeeze them very hard,” Mr Bolton told reporters in Singapore on the sidelines of meetings this week between the ten-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and external partners, including the US and China.

"As the British say, squeeze them until the pips squeak.”

The national security adviser also said the US is going “to significantly increase the enforcement of sanctions,” adding that he believes the Islamic Republic has “already started to try to find ways to evade the sanctions.”

Even before the sanctions went into effect this month, the Trump administration’s announcement in May that it will pull out of the nuclear deal between Tehran and world powers triggered a collapse in the value of Iran’s rial currency, which has hit 149,000 to the US dollar on the black market, down from around 43,000 at the start of 2018.

Iran's regional rivals, notably Saudi Arabia and Israel have welcomed the reimposition of sanctions. But the measures have been opposed by other parties to the deal aimed at ending Iran's nuclear drive — Britain, France, Germany, China and Russia — who have vowed to keep the accord alive.

In its latest assessment, international monitors said Iran continued abiding by nuclear limits in the landmark accord.

European signatories to the deal are attempting to put in place mechanisms to allow trade and investment with Iran to continue, as Iranian officials warn that their country won’t stay bound by an agreement that isn’t delivering benefits.

Bolton suggested the Europeans would fail and rethink their approach.

“I like to compare the attitudes that are changing in Europe to a book written years ago in the U.S. called ‘The Six Stages of Grief’,” Bolton said as he attended a regional summit. “It starts off with denial. Then it ends up at acceptance.”

The International Monetary Fund has forecast that the sanctions will cause Iran's economy to contract 1.5 percent this year and 3.6 percent next year.

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Results

5pm: Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (Turf) 2,200m, Winner: Zalman, Pat Cosgrave (jockey), Helal Al Alawi (trainer)

5.30pm: Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,600m, Winner: Hisham Al Khalediah II, Fernando Jara, Mohamed Daggash.

6pm: Handicap (PA) Dh85,000 (T) 1,600m, Winner: Qader, Adrie de Vries, Jean de Roualle

6.30pm: Abu Dhabi Championship Listed (PA) Dh180,000 (T) 1,600m, Winner: Mujeeb, Fabrice Veron, Eric Lemartinel

7pm: Wathba Stallions Cup Handicap (PA) Dh70,000 (T) 1,600m, Winner: AF Majalis, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel

7.30pm: Handicap (TB) Dh90,000 (T) 1,600m, Winner: Shanaghai City, Fabrice Veron, Rashed Bouresly

8pm: Handicap (TB) Dh100,000 (T) 1,400m, Winner: Nayslayer, Bernardo Pinheiro, Jaber Ramadhan

How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

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COMPANY%20PROFILE%20
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City's slump

L - Juventus, 2-0
D - C Palace, 2-2
W - N Forest, 3-0
L - Liverpool, 2-0
D - Feyenoord, 3-3
L - Tottenham, 4-0
L - Brighton, 2-1
L - Sporting, 4-1
L - Bournemouth, 2-1
L - Tottenham, 2-1

What is double taxation?
  • Americans living abroad file taxes with the Internal Revenue Service, which can cost hundreds of dollars to complete even though about 60 per cent do not owe taxes, according to the Taxpayer Advocate Service
  • Those obligations apply to millions of Americans residing overseas – estimates range from 3.9 million to 5.5 million – including so-called "accidental Americans" who are unaware they hold dual citizenship
  • The double taxation policy has been a contentious issue for decades, with many overseas Americans feeling that it punishes them for pursuing opportunities abroad
  • Unlike most countries, the US follows a citizenship-based taxation system, meaning that Americans must file taxes annually, even if they do not earn any income in the US.
Business Insights
  • Canada and Mexico are significant energy suppliers to the US, providing the majority of oil and natural gas imports
  • The introduction of tariffs could hinder the US's clean energy initiatives by raising input costs for materials like nickel
  • US domestic suppliers might benefit from higher prices, but overall oil consumption is expected to decrease due to elevated costs
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: ARDH Collective
Based: Dubai
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Sector: Sustainability
Total funding: Self funded
Number of employees: 4
If you go
Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.

When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.

How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.
Best Foreign Language Film nominees

Capernaum (Lebanon)

Cold War (Poland)

Never Look Away (Germany)

Roma (Mexico)

Shoplifters (Japan)

SHAITTAN
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The Sand Castle

Director: Matty Brown

Stars: Nadine Labaki, Ziad Bakri, Zain Al Rafeea, Riman Al Rafeea

Rating: 2.5/5

European arms

Known EU weapons transfers to Ukraine since the war began: Germany 1,000 anti-tank weapons and 500 Stinger surface-to-air missiles. Luxembourg 100 NLAW anti-tank weapons, jeeps and 15 military tents as well as air transport capacity. Belgium 2,000 machine guns, 3,800 tons of fuel. Netherlands 200 Stinger missiles. Poland 100 mortars, 8 drones, Javelin anti-tank weapons, Grot assault rifles, munitions. Slovakia 12,000 pieces of artillery ammunition, 10 million litres of fuel, 2.4 million litres of aviation fuel and 2 Bozena de-mining systems. Estonia Javelin anti-tank weapons.  Latvia Stinger surface to air missiles. Czech Republic machine guns, assault rifles, other light weapons and ammunition worth $8.57 million.

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