A 169,000 square mile patch of Antarctica was renamed Queen Elizabeth Land by the British government last week. The move was intended as a present to the Queen in honour of her Diamond Jubilee. And for a day or two, all seemed well.
It's funny, though, how quickly an innocent-seeming gesture can ignite an international diplomatic firestorm. Days after the announcement, the Argentinian government told British officials that the renamed area belongs to Argentina and accused Britain of "anachronistic imperialist ambitions that hark back to ancient practices". So who does our southernmost - and coldest - continent really belong to? And what is the history of the most inhospitable place on Earth? Time to hit the books.
• Go first to the recently published general survey Antarctica by the New Scientist writer Gabrielle Walker to learn how - while belief in an icy Terra Australis at the bottom of the world dates back to ancient Rome - no human being saw Antarctica until the Russian explorer Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen sailed close to it in 1820.
• But two names, of course, will forever be inextricably linked with the continent. On December 14, 1911, after a race that transfixed the world, the Norwegian Roald Amundsen became the first man to set foot at the geographic South Pole. Read Race to the South Pole to discover Amundsen's diaries of the expedition as well as those of Robert Scott, the British explorer who arrived at the pole just 34 days later and who died along with his party on the return journey.
• Apsley Cherry-Garrard was one of the party sent to search for Scott and his men in 1912; his The Worst Journey in the World is widely believed to be the greatest book on polar exploration ever written.
• The endless white landscapes of Antarctica have seduced many travellers since then. Two, though, will repay particular attention. See Frank Hurley's Antarctica for some of the most beautiful photographs of Antarctica ever taken. And go to the American writer Peter Matthiessen's End of the Earth for a wonderfully lyrical account of a trip to South Georgia Island, "the last outpost in a great emptiness of ocean".
Formula Middle East Calendar (Formula Regional and Formula 4)
Round 1: January 17-19, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
Round 2: January 22-23, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
Round 3: February 7-9, Dubai Autodrome – Dubai
Round 4: February 14-16, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
Round 5: February 25-27, Jeddah Corniche Circuit – Saudi Arabia
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Tips from the expert
Dobromir Radichkov, chief data officer at dubizzle and Bayut, offers a few tips for UAE residents looking to earn some cash from pre-loved items.
- Sellers should focus on providing high-quality used goods at attractive prices to buyers.
- It’s important to use clear and appealing photos, with catchy titles and detailed descriptions to capture the attention of prospective buyers.
- Try to advertise a realistic price to attract buyers looking for good deals, especially in the current environment where consumers are significantly more price-sensitive.
- Be creative and look around your home for valuable items that you no longer need but might be useful to others.
The five pillars of Islam
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SPECS
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Specs
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Banthology: Stories from Unwanted Nations
Edited by Sarah Cleave, Comma Press
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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Kumulus Water
Started: 2021
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
Based: Tunisia
Sector: Water technology
Number of staff: 22
Investment raised: $4 million
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RESULTS
Men
1 Marius Kipserem (KEN) 2:04:04
2 Abraham Kiptum (KEN) 2:04:16
3 Dejene Debela Gonfra (ETH) 2:07:06
4 Thomas Rono (KEN) 2:07:12
5 Stanley Biwott (KEN) 2:09:18
Women
1 Ababel Yeshaneh (ETH) 2:20:16
2 Eunice Chumba (BRN) 2:20:54
3 Gelete Burka (ETH) 2:24:07
4 Chaltu Tafa (ETH) 2:25:09
5 Caroline Kilel (KEN) 2:29:14
UFC%20FIGHT%20NIGHT%3A%20SAUDI%20ARABIA%20RESULTS
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Company%20Profile
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The Brutalist
Director: Brady Corbet
Stars: Adrien Brody, Felicity Jones, Guy Pearce, Joe Alwyn
Rating: 3.5/5
KEY%20DATES%20IN%20AMAZON'S%20HISTORY
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Dr Afridi's warning signs of digital addiction
Spending an excessive amount of time on the phone.
Neglecting personal, social, or academic responsibilities.
Losing interest in other activities or hobbies that were once enjoyed.
Having withdrawal symptoms like feeling anxious, restless, or upset when the technology is not available.
Experiencing sleep disturbances or changes in sleep patterns.
What are the guidelines?
Under 18 months: Avoid screen time altogether, except for video chatting with family.
Aged 18-24 months: If screens are introduced, it should be high-quality content watched with a caregiver to help the child understand what they are seeing.
Aged 2-5 years: Limit to one-hour per day of high-quality programming, with co-viewing whenever possible.
Aged 6-12 years: Set consistent limits on screen time to ensure it does not interfere with sleep, physical activity, or social interactions.
Teenagers: Encourage a balanced approach – screens should not replace sleep, exercise, or face-to-face socialisation.
Source: American Paediatric Association