The Leaf Coalition aims to provide results-based finance to countries committed to protecting their tropical rainforests. Courtesy Amazon
The Leaf Coalition aims to provide results-based finance to countries committed to protecting their tropical rainforests. Courtesy Amazon
The Leaf Coalition aims to provide results-based finance to countries committed to protecting their tropical rainforests. Courtesy Amazon
The Leaf Coalition aims to provide results-based finance to countries committed to protecting their tropical rainforests. Courtesy Amazon

Corporates join forces with US, UK and Norway to save tropical rainforests


Alkesh Sharma
  • English
  • Arabic

Companies such as Salesforce, Airbnb, Unilever and Amazon have teamed up with the governments of the US, the UK and Norway to raise $1 billion to protect the world’s tropical rainforests.

The public-private alliance, called Leaf Coalition, will benefit billions of people around the world who depend on the rainforests. Other companies in the group include Bayer, Boston Consulting Group, McKinsey, GlaxoSmithKline, and Nestle.

“Climate change is the greatest threat to our planet, and the Leaf Coalition offers us an opportunity to bring together governments and companies to fight it,” Jeff Bezos, Amazon founder and chief executive, said.

“In uniting behind a common cause, the countries and companies of the coalition have a chance to end deforestation by 2030. We are excited to support this important initiative and encourage others to do the same,” he added.

In October 2019, Amazon co-founded The Climate Pledge initiative to encourage organisations to achieve net-zero annual carbon emissions by 2040, a decade ahead of the Paris Agreement's 2050 goals. In June last year, it also rolled out a Climate Pledge Fund, with an initial funding of $2bn to invest in sustainable technologies and services.

The Leaf, formally the lowering emissions by accelerating forest finance, aims to include additional countries and companies in the coming months. It is designed to accelerate climate action by providing results-based finance to countries committed to protecting their tropical rainforests.

The funds will be mobilised to finance various climate activities globally and this coalition is expected to become one of the largest ever public-private efforts to protect tropical forests and support sustainable development, Amazon said.

"The Leaf Coalition is a ground-breaking example of the scale and type of collaboration that is needed to fight the climate crisis and achieve net-zero emissions globally by 2050,” John Kerry, US President Joe Biden’s special presidential envoy for climate, said in a statement.

“Bringing together government and private-sector resources is a necessary step in supporting the large-scale efforts that must be mobilised to halt deforestation and begin to restore tropical and sub-tropical forests," added Mr Kerry.

The current participants of Leaf will pay for high-quality emissions reductions from tropical and sub-tropical forest countries, supporting efforts to reduce and end deforestation. Emergent, a US non-profit company, will help facilitate transactions and serve as the administrative coordinator.

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Karnataka Tuskers 110-3

J Charles 35, M Pretorius 1-19, Z Khan 0-16

Deccan Gladiators 111-5 in 8.3 overs

K Pollard 45*, S Zadran 2-18

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.


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Manchester City 2

Gundogan 27', De Bruyne 85'

Crystal Palace 3

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THE BIO

Born: Mukalla, Yemen, 1979

Education: UAE University, Al Ain

Family: Married with two daughters: Asayel, 7, and Sara, 6

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Best advice you’ve ever been given: If you have a dream, you have to believe it, then you will see it.