The UK's Royal Mint says it will take a minimum of 10 years for current stocks of the two coins to run out. Getty Images
The UK's Royal Mint says it will take a minimum of 10 years for current stocks of the two coins to run out. Getty Images
The UK's Royal Mint says it will take a minimum of 10 years for current stocks of the two coins to run out. Getty Images
The UK's Royal Mint says it will take a minimum of 10 years for current stocks of the two coins to run out. Getty Images

Cash mountain halts UK production of 2p and £2 coins for at least 10 years


Alice Haine
  • English
  • Arabic

The UK’s Royal Mint will stop producing 2 pence and £2 coins for at least 10 years as demand for cash dwindles amid the Covid-19 pandemic and a coin mountain lies in storage, according to a new government report.

There was a 71 per cent drop in demand for notes and coins from cash centres between early March and mid-April as a result of the outbreak, according to the National Audit Office’s study, with some businesses refusing to accept cash payments to help curb the spread of the virus. Although this is now recovering, the Royal Mint says it will take a minimum of 10 years for current stocks of the two coins to run out.

It may become harder for people to access cash when they need it and those without the means to pay digitally will struggle if cash is not accepted.

“As society progresses towards the wide use of digital payments, the use of cash in transactions is dwindling. It may become harder for people to access cash when they need it and those without the means to pay digitally will struggle if cash is not accepted,” said Gareth Davies, head of the NAO, in a statement on Friday.

“HM Treasury now works more closely with the public bodies in the cash system to achieve the government’s goal of safeguarding access to cash. However, the approach is fragmented, and it is not clear that the action being taken will keep up with the pace of change.”

Ten years ago cash was used in six out of 10 transactions compared to 2019 when it was less than three in 10. There has been a 59 per cent decline in the volume of cash payments between 2008 and 2019 as well as a 17 per cent decrease in the number of free-to-use ATM machines in the two years to December 2019, the NAO found. It also forecast a 65 per cent reduction in the use of cash between 2018 and 2028, with the coronavirus pandemic likely to have fuelled that trend.

UK shoppers have accelerated the shift to online as retail spending in August rose above pre-Covid levels on the back of heightened online demand, new data from the Office for National Statistics found on Friday.

Retail sales data increased 0.8 per cent in August, according to ONS, the fourth consecutive month of growth and leading to a 4 per cent rise when compared to February’s pre-pandemic level. The August data was also 2.8 per cent up on August last year, as the sector enjoyed a faster rebound than other parts of the economy.

“The Covid pandemic has caused a change in consumer behaviour as increasingly purchases are made via websites,” the organisation noted in a blog.

“The proportion of total sales that took place online has grown by over 10 per cent when comparing the period of the pandemic this year (March to August) against the same period last year.”

The declining use of cash is an issue for sections of society reliant on the payment method, including the more than a million UK adults that do not have a bank or building society current account.

However, running the cash system is an expensive process for both taxpayers and businesses, the NAO report found, with the public sector cost of producing and issuing notes and coins coming in at £143 million (Dh681m) in 2019-2020.

“Research commissioned by the finance sector has estimated that the UK’s entire cash infrastructure (including cash processing and distribution for private businesses) costs around £5 billion a year,” the NAO said.

While the continuing reduction in the use of cash in transactions is putting pressure on the cash system, the NAO's Production and Distribution of Cash study noted, consumer organisations have raised concerns that making it harder for people to access coins and notes and the increasing costs to business of using cash may increase the risk of financial exclusion.

The NAO said a “coordinated effort” is now needed between the HM Treasury and the public bodies responsible for overseeing the cash system to work together to safeguard access.

In its March budget, the government said it would bring forward legislation to protect access to cash and address the sustainability of cash infrastructure as its use falls.

In Germany, card payments will surpass cash transactions for the first time this year as the pandemic changes shoppers' behaviour, a study from Euromonitor International found.

Germans have kept up a tradition of using cash – with some retailers still refusing to accept cards – but the spread of Covid-19 saw many try to avoid touching notes and coins.

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Milestones on the road to union

1970

October 26: Bahrain withdraws from a proposal to create a federation of nine with the seven Trucial States and Qatar. 

December: Ahmed Al Suwaidi visits New York to discuss potential UN membership.

1971

March 1:  Alex Douglas Hume, Conservative foreign secretary confirms that Britain will leave the Gulf and “strongly supports” the creation of a Union of Arab Emirates.

July 12: Historic meeting at which Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid make a binding agreement to create what will become the UAE.

July 18: It is announced that the UAE will be formed from six emirates, with a proposed constitution signed. RAK is not yet part of the agreement.

August 6:  The fifth anniversary of Sheikh Zayed becoming Ruler of Abu Dhabi, with official celebrations deferred until later in the year.

August 15: Bahrain becomes independent.

September 3: Qatar becomes independent.

November 23-25: Meeting with Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid and senior British officials to fix December 2 as date of creation of the UAE.

November 29:  At 5.30pm Iranian forces seize the Greater and Lesser Tunbs by force.

November 30: Despite  a power sharing agreement, Tehran takes full control of Abu Musa. 

November 31: UK officials visit all six participating Emirates to formally end the Trucial States treaties

December 2: 11am, Dubai. New Supreme Council formally elects Sheikh Zayed as President. Treaty of Friendship signed with the UK. 11.30am. Flag raising ceremony at Union House and Al Manhal Palace in Abu Dhabi witnessed by Sheikh Khalifa, then Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.

December 6: Arab League formally admits the UAE. The first British Ambassador presents his credentials to Sheikh Zayed.

December 9: UAE joins the United Nations.

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Director: Vasan Bala
Starring: Alia Bhatt, Vedang Raina, Manoj Pahwa, Harsh Singh
Rated: 3.5/5
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Engine: 6.75-litre twin-turbo V12

Transmission: Eight-speed automatic

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Fuel economy, combined: 15L / 100km

ABU%20DHABI'S%20KEY%20TOURISM%20GOALS%3A%20BY%20THE%20NUMBERS
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Eyasses squad

Charlie Preston (captain) – goal shooter/ goalkeeper (Dubai College)

Arushi Holt (vice-captain) – wing defence / centre (Jumeriah English Speaking School)  

Olivia Petricola (vice-captain) – centre / wing attack (Dubai English Speaking College)

Isabel Affley – goalkeeper / goal defence (Dubai English Speaking College)

Jemma Eley – goal attack / wing attack (Dubai College)

Alana Farrell-Morton – centre / wing / defence / wing attack (Nord Anglia International School)

Molly Fuller – goal attack / wing attack (Dubai College)

Caitlin Gowdy – goal defence / wing defence (Dubai English Speaking College)

Noorulain Hussain – goal defence / wing defence (Dubai College)

Zahra Hussain-Gillani – goal defence / goalkeeper (British School Al Khubairat)

Claire Janssen – goal shooter / goal attack (Jumeriah English Speaking School)         

Eliza Petricola – wing attack / centre (Dubai English Speaking College)

Ferrari 12Cilindri specs

Engine: naturally aspirated 6.5-liter V12

Power: 819hp

Torque: 678Nm at 7,250rpm

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UNpaid bills:

Countries with largest unpaid bill for UN budget in 2019

USA – $1.055 billion

Brazil – $143 million

Argentina – $52 million

Mexico – $36 million

Iran – $27 million

Israel – $18 million

Venezuela – $17 million

Korea – $10 million

Countries with largest unpaid bill for UN peacekeeping operations in 2019

USA – $2.38 billion

Brazil – $287 million

Spain – $110 million

France – $103 million

Ukraine – $100 million

 

Some of Darwish's last words

"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008

His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.

MATCH INFO

Juventus 1 (Dybala 45')

Lazio 3 (Alberto 16', Lulic 73', Cataldi 90 4')

Red card: Rodrigo Bentancur (Juventus)

Company Profile

Company name: Yeepeey

Started: Soft launch in November, 2020

Founders: Sagar Chandiramani, Jatin Sharma and Monish Chandiramani

Based: Dubai

Industry: E-grocery

Initial investment: $150,000

Future plan: Raise $1.5m and enter Saudi Arabia next year

Global state-owned investor ranking by size

1.

United States

2.

China

3.

UAE

4.

Japan

5

Norway

6.

Canada

7.

Singapore

8.

Australia

9.

Saudi Arabia

10.

South Korea

Opening weekend Premier League fixtures

Weekend of August 10-13

Arsenal v Manchester City

Bournemouth v Cardiff City

Fulham v Crystal Palace

Huddersfield Town v Chelsea

Liverpool v West Ham United

Manchester United v Leicester City

Newcastle United v Tottenham Hotspur

Southampton v Burnley

Watford v Brighton & Hove Albion

Wolverhampton Wanderers v Everton

Specs

Engine: Dual-motor all-wheel-drive electric

Range: Up to 610km

Power: 905hp

Torque: 985Nm

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Graduated from the American University of Sharjah

She is the eldest of three brothers and two sisters

Has helped solve 15 cases of electric shocks

Enjoys travelling, reading and horse riding

 

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Starring: Brad Pitt, Damson Idris, Kerry Condon, Javier Bardem

Director: Joseph Kosinski

Rating: 4/5

The specs

Engine: 3.8-litre V6

Power: 295hp at 6,000rpm

Torque: 355Nm at 5,200rpm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 10.7L/100km

Price: Dh179,999-plus

On sale: now 

THE BIO: Martin Van Almsick

Hometown: Cologne, Germany

Family: Wife Hanan Ahmed and their three children, Marrah (23), Tibijan (19), Amon (13)

Favourite dessert: Umm Ali with dark camel milk chocolate flakes

Favourite hobby: Football

Breakfast routine: a tall glass of camel milk

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  • Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets