India’s ONGC Group is ready to restart operations in Syria if its investment climate improves and proper governance is established, according to a senior executive.
ONGC, through its subsidiary ONGC Videsh, was producing about 100,000 barrels of oil per day in Syria before civil war broke out in the country in 2011, Arun Kumar Singh, chairman and chief executive of ONGC Group told The National at Adipec on Wednesday.
“It’s a producing field which we have abandoned because of the issue [civil war]. If the environment comes backs to normality, with the government in control, we will go back,” he said.
The company was involved in the exploration of Block 24 oilfield in Eastern Syria after acquiring the asset in 2004 as well as another asset, according to its website.
“The regime which got control of that place have damaged the field,” he said.
Like other companies, ONGC declared force majeure and left the country 14 years ago.
When asked whether the company is holding negotiations with the current government to go back, he said “let’s see what the government does”.
Syria is trying to revive its oil industry after former president Bashar Al Assad was ousted in December. The new government under President Ahmad Al Shara is inviting global companies to invest in the country.
In September, Syria announced the dispatch of the country's first official crude shipment in 14 years, signalling its return to the global energy market.
The 600,000 barrels of heavy crude set sail from the historic port of Tartus aboard the Nissos Christiana tanker, under a deal with B Serve Energy, according to a Reuters report.
Before the civil war, oil was a key pillar of Syria's economy. It accounted for up to 25 per cent of its gross domestic product, according to the International Monetary Fund, and about $3 billion in annual revenue.
But oil production took a nosedive by 2014, plummeting to about 25,000 bpd, according to a US Energy Information Association country analysis in 2015.
The sharp declines were driven by extensive damage to infrastructure, including to power grids and gas refineries, after ISIS took control of key oilfields and Syria lost its connection to global energy markets.
Western sanctions also halted most exports and crippled Syria's ability to import refined products. As a result, the country became heavily reliant on discounted or free oil from Iran. It imported about 60,000 bpd in the years immediately after 2011, according to the EIA.
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PROFILE OF SWVL
Started: April 2017
Founders: Mostafa Kandil, Ahmed Sabbah and Mahmoud Nouh
Based: Cairo, Egypt
Sector: transport
Size: 450 employees
Investment: approximately $80 million
Investors include: Dubai’s Beco Capital, US’s Endeavor Catalyst, China’s MSA, Egypt’s Sawari Ventures, Sweden’s Vostok New Ventures, Property Finder CEO Michael Lahyani
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Rating: 4/5
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The specs
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
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Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
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Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)
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Ziina users can donate to relief efforts in Beirut
Ziina users will be able to use the app to help relief efforts in Beirut, which has been left reeling after an August blast caused an estimated $15 billion in damage and left thousands homeless. Ziina has partnered with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to raise money for the Lebanese capital, co-founder Faisal Toukan says. “As of October 1, the UNHCR has the first certified badge on Ziina and is automatically part of user's top friends' list during this campaign. Users can now donate any amount to the Beirut relief with two clicks. The money raised will go towards rebuilding houses for the families that were impacted by the explosion.”
ESSENTIALS
The flights
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The specs
Engine: 2.0-litre four-cylinder turbo
Power: 268hp at 5,600rpm
Torque: 380Nm at 4,800rpm
Transmission: CVT auto
Fuel consumption: 9.5L/100km
On sale: now
Price: from Dh195,000
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Director: James Cameron
Starring: Sam Worthington, Sigourney Weaver, Zoe Saldana
Rating: 4.5/5
Volvo ES90 Specs
Engine: Electric single motor (96kW), twin motor (106kW) and twin motor performance (106kW)
Power: 333hp, 449hp, 680hp
Torque: 480Nm, 670Nm, 870Nm
On sale: Later in 2025 or early 2026, depending on region
Price: Exact regional pricing TBA
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Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence