Investment in Nova Chemicals begins to show profit for IPIC


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The Abu Dhabi Government has begun to profit from its purchase of a troubled Canadian chemicals maker after losses amounting to hundreds of millions of dollars. Nova Chemicals, which the government-owned International Petroleum Investment Company (IPIC) bought outright last year for US$2.3 billion (Dh8.44bn), recorded net income of $17 million in the fourth quarter of last year. The company lost $212m in the same period in 2008. Despite the fourth-quarter profit, Nova lost a total of $241m for all of last year, the company said yesterday in its first annual report since the IPIC takeover.

"2009 was characterised by sequential quarter-over-quarter improvement starting from operating losses in the beginning of the year and building to operating gains later in the year," the company said in its report. Company officials were not available for comment before press time. IPIC rode to Nova's rescue at the depth of the downturn for chemical makers, as the company wrestled with a mountain of debt and seemed headed for bankruptcy. Analysts at the time called the acquisition price a bargain for the Abu Dhabi fund.

Nova was able to issue $1.05bn of new debt late last year to refinance debt that was maturing this year. IPIC also provided Nova with an additional $350m of direct funding to refinance debts. It became clear over the year that IPIC had been looking for more than a simple acquisition. The fund has announced plans to integrate Nova's expertise into its family of chemicals companies, which includes Borealis and OMV, both of Austria. Tacaamol, an immense chemicals plant planned for Abu Dhabi, was delayed by a year to integrate Nova's technology into what is largely an IPIC project.

IPIC also moved to tie the management structures of the companies together. In November, the chief executive and chief financial officer of Borealis and the deputy chief executive of OMV joined the Nova board of directors. The move followed an agreement in August for Borealis to buy a 24.9 per cent stake in Nova from IPIC. The deal was cleared by European regulators, but a price still needed to be finalised, Nova said yesterday.

@Email:cstanton@thenational.ae

UPI facts

More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
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Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions

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Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

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What the law says

Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.

“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.

“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”

If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.

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Women’s World Twenty20 Qualifier

Jul 3- 14, in the Netherlands
The top two teams will qualify to play at the World T20 in the West Indies in November

UAE squad
Humaira Tasneem (captain), Chamani Seneviratne, Subha Srinivasan, Neha Sharma, Kavisha Kumari, Judit Cleetus, Chaya Mughal, Roopa Nagraj, Heena Hotchandani, Namita D’Souza, Ishani Senevirathne, Esha Oza, Nisha Ali, Udeni Kuruppuarachchi

Manchester City transfers:

OUTS
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INS
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ON THEIR WAY OUT?
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ON THEIR WAY IN?
Dani Alves (Juventus), Alexis Sanchez (Arsenal)
 

Iran's dirty tricks to dodge sanctions

There’s increased scrutiny on the tricks being used to keep commodities flowing to and from blacklisted countries. Here’s a description of how some work.

1 Going Dark

A common method to transport Iranian oil with stealth is to turn off the Automatic Identification System, an electronic device that pinpoints a ship’s location. Known as going dark, a vessel flicks the switch before berthing and typically reappears days later, masking the location of its load or discharge port.

2. Ship-to-Ship Transfers

A first vessel will take its clandestine cargo away from the country in question before transferring it to a waiting ship, all of this happening out of sight. The vessels will then sail in different directions. For about a third of Iranian exports, more than one tanker typically handles a load before it’s delivered to its final destination, analysts say.

3. Fake Destinations

Signaling the wrong destination to load or unload is another technique. Ships that intend to take cargo from Iran may indicate their loading ports in sanction-free places like Iraq. Ships can keep changing their destinations and end up not berthing at any of them.

4. Rebranded Barrels

Iranian barrels can also be rebranded as oil from a nation free from sanctions such as Iraq. The countries share fields along their border and the crude has similar characteristics. Oil from these deposits can be trucked out to another port and documents forged to hide Iran as the origin.

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