Citi is tapping into Bahrain's talent pool. AP
Citi is tapping into Bahrain's talent pool. AP
Citi is tapping into Bahrain's talent pool. AP
Citi is tapping into Bahrain's talent pool. AP

Citi opens Bahrain tech hub and plans to hire 1,000 coders in next decade


Alvin R Cabral
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Citigroup opened a technology hub in Bahrain on Monday with the aim of creating 1,000 jobs related to digitalisation and coding in the next decade.

The New York lender, the third-largest bank in the US, launched the centre in partnership with the Bahrain Economic Development Board and Tamkeen, the kingdom's labour fund.

Citi selected Bahrain as the location of its new technology hub because of the availability of a skilled workforce, transparent regulations and government support, it said in a statement

"The pace of automation and digitalisation accelerated rapidly in the past two years across the financial industry," said Citi Bahrain’s chief executive, Michel Sawaya. "Our new technology hub in Bahrain will allow us to rapidly scale to meet increasing global client demand for electronic solutions.”

With the new hub, Tamkeen will be able to create new job opportunities and upskill workers.

"We highly value the strategic partnership with EDB and all stakeholders ... where Tamkeen aims to achieve economic growth and impact by supporting the private sector towards productivity, innovation, digitisation, internationalisation, and building the human capital advantage, especially in technology and emerging skills," said Hussain Rajab, Tamkeen’s chief executive.

Citi's global foreign exchange unit will be the first to hire new recruits at the hub, said the lender's global head of electronic platforms and distributions Ala'a Saeed. The Bahrain hub will eventually expand to support Citi's markets and institutional client group.

Bahrain has a proven track record that reflects the readiness and global competitiveness of its local workforce, enhancing the kingdom’s position in attracting direct investment across all priority sectors
Hussain Mohammed Rajab,
chief executive of Tamkeen

"The programme that we have agreed with Citi is a perfect example of the strides we are taking to evolve our economy and remain at the forefront of digital transformation," said Bahrain EDB chief executive Khalid Humaidan. "The opportunity this represents for us as a kingdom is such that we can impact the world from Bahrain, with Bahraini talent supporting Citi’s ambitions to deliver results all across the globe."

Citi has been in the Middle East and North Africa region for over five decades.

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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

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Qualifier two, 7.30pm – Namibia v Oman

Wednesday, October 30

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Qualifier four, 7.30pm – Hong Kong v loser of qualifier two

Thursday, October 31

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Friday, November 1

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Saturday, November 2

Third-place playoff, 2.10pm

Final, 7.30pm

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Updated: September 28, 2021, 7:13 AM