Microsoft's AI chip is reportedly designed to run data centre servers that train and run large language models, which is the underlying technology of generative AI. Reuters
Microsoft's AI chip is reportedly designed to run data centre servers that train and run large language models, which is the underlying technology of generative AI. Reuters
Microsoft's AI chip is reportedly designed to run data centre servers that train and run large language models, which is the underlying technology of generative AI. Reuters
Microsoft's AI chip is reportedly designed to run data centre servers that train and run large language models, which is the underlying technology of generative AI. Reuters

Microsoft reportedly plans to launch its own AI chip next month


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Microsoft is reportedly planning to launch its own artificial intelligence chip to reduce its reliance on Nvidia as it pushes forward with its AI ambitions, according to a media report.

The chip will be similar to Nvidia's graphics processing units and are designed to run data centre servers that train and run large language models, which is the underlying technology of generative AI, The Information reported, quoting a source.

Redmond, Washington-based Microsoft, the maker of the Windows PC operating system, is planning to unveil the chip, a “culmination of years of work”, at its Ignite conference in November, it said.

The emergence of Microsoft's plan comes shortly after Reuters reported on Thursday that OpenAI, the company behind ChatGPT, was considering making its own AI chips.

The San Francisco-based company is evaluating an acquisition target, the report said, quoting sources.

Discussions within OpenAI on how to address their reliance on expensive chips began at least last year, with options also including working more closely with other chipmakers, including Nvidia, and diversifying its suppliers, they said.

With the advent of generative AI, demand for AI chips has soared. Companies that are moving into manufacturing their own chips would be able to rein in on costs and address any shortages.

Meta Platforms, is building is developing its own silicon chip MTIA – Meta Training and Inference Accelerator – especially for its AI ambitions. Amazon, the world's biggest e-commerce marketplace, quietly began working on its own silicon chip in 2013, but has stepped up its plans in the generative AI race.

The share price of Nvidia, one of the world's leading chipmakers, soared nearly four-fold in the past 12 months as it tapped into the generative AI bonanza with powerful new semiconductor offerings – helping it join the elite, trillion-dollar market capitalisation club.

US technology company Oracle had said it was spending “billions” of dollars on chips from Nvidia, as it seeks to strengthen its position in generative AI and cloud computing. The company is also preparing to release its first generative AI services through the first quarter of 2024.

SoftBank Group's British semiconductor unit Arm, meanwhile, created a buzz with its blockbuster initial public offering in September. Its shares surged 25 per cent after the company raised $4.87 billion in its IPO, marking the largest listing of the year.

Chips specially designed for AI work are poised to generate 21 per cent more in revenue this year to reach $53.4 billion, as enterprises continue to adopt AI capabilities, Gartner said in a recent study.

The growth from last year will be largely underpinned by developments in the highly-popular generative AI segment, the US-based research firm said.

Growth in revenue is set to accelerate rising by more than a quarter to $67.2 billion next year and more than double to nearly $120 billion by 2027, it said.

In the consumer electronics market alone, the value of AI-enabled application processors used in devices will more than double annually to $1.2 billion by the end of this year, Gartner analysts estimate.

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THE SPECS

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Transmission: seven-speed dual clutch automatic

Power: 169bhp

Torque: 250Nm

Price: Dh54,500

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Company profile

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Based: Dubai

Founded: 2011

Number of employees: 4

Sector: E-commerce

Funding: Self-funded to date

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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

THE SPECS

Engine: 4.4-litre V8

Transmission: eight-speed automatic

Power: 523hp

Torque: 750Nm

Price: Dh469,000

Updated: October 07, 2023, 1:08 PM