• A sidr tree located in a busy spot at Asia Street in Al Ain. Photos: Chris Whiteoak / The National
    A sidr tree located in a busy spot at Asia Street in Al Ain. Photos: Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • A sidr tree in a roundabout at Al Dar Street in Al Ain City.
    A sidr tree in a roundabout at Al Dar Street in Al Ain City.
  • A ghaf tree located in a residential area at Al Bahaa Street in Al Ain's city centre. The ghaf is a drought-tolerant tree, which can remain green even in harsh desert environments.
    A ghaf tree located in a residential area at Al Bahaa Street in Al Ain's city centre. The ghaf is a drought-tolerant tree, which can remain green even in harsh desert environments.
  • A Ghaf tree located at Al Futanaa Street in Al Ain City. A general view of trees in Al Ain where roads are built around the tree to avoid cutting them down.
    A Ghaf tree located at Al Futanaa Street in Al Ain City. A general view of trees in Al Ain where roads are built around the tree to avoid cutting them down.
  • A ghaf tree in Al Bashashah Street in Al Ain. The ghaf is the national tree of the UAE as it is a historic and cultural symbol of stability and peace in the UAE’s desert environment.
    A ghaf tree in Al Bashashah Street in Al Ain. The ghaf is the national tree of the UAE as it is a historic and cultural symbol of stability and peace in the UAE’s desert environment.
  • Ghaf trees can live for up to 120 years on average.
    Ghaf trees can live for up to 120 years on average.
  • An island has been created around this ghaf tree at Al Qattarah in Al Ain to keep it protected from harm.
    An island has been created around this ghaf tree at Al Qattarah in Al Ain to keep it protected from harm.

Tree-lined Al Ain preserves green roots amid urban development


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When you think of the UAE, among the first images that will pop into your mind are likely to be towering skyscrapers and the hustle and bustle of sprawling urban metropolises.

However, there is a part of the country that takes pride in being an oasis of trees and greenery.

Al Ain – known as the nation's Garden City – has positioned itself as a place where the planting and preservation of trees is paramount.

It is not uncommon to find new roundabouts and traffic islands there that have been built to ensure minimum disruption to the local ecosystem.

Switching lanes and adjusting your route to accommodate the trees in Al Ain is a common occurrence for drivers, and the abundance of greenery is a source of pride for the community.

Trees are part of life in Al Ain

Although Maha Abdou has been a resident of Al Ain city for 27 years, the respect people have for trees in the area continues to amaze her.

“When I first came to the UAE, specifically Al Ain, I noticed how some roads were built in a certain way to avoid disrupting the tree," said Ms Abdou, who moved to the UAE from her native Egypt.

“It was weird for me at first but when I understood the reason behind it, it made a lot of sense to me.

“I’ve visited a lot of countries but I only noticed this in Al Ain. The trees here in Al Ain really help maintain the weather and humidity, especially in summer."

Al Ain resident Maha Abdou is amazed at the area's commitment to preserving trees. Photo: Maha Abdou
Al Ain resident Maha Abdou is amazed at the area's commitment to preserving trees. Photo: Maha Abdou

UAE Founding Father, the late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, was renowned for caring passionately about desert trees and banned anyone from cutting them down.

Native trees including the sidr, ghaf and samar are protected by law in Abu Dhabi and it is prohibited to transplant, cut down or harm these without official permission.

“People in the UAE respect trees, especially Sheikh Zayed, because when in the desert they used to find shade under the trees,” Mohamed El Dasher, chairman of Dripco Contracting and Irrigation Group in Al Ain, told The National.

“Sheikh Zayed cared about desert trees and trees that suit the climate.

“Trees only get transplanted when permits are granted and even then it's only experts who are allowed to do it because the procedure is so delicate."

Mr El Dasher said the roads in and out of Al Ain were adorned with desert trees that are naturally drought-resistant, crucial in a region where water was scarce.

“These trees also served as a source of food for camels and other animals, with their low-hanging branches," he said.

“As you head from Al Ain to Abu Dhabi, you'll find the trees he selected lining both sides of the road, starting from Al Ain and extending to Qasr Al Maqam.

"Al Ain's beauty is elevated by the presence of trees, which can be found in residential and commercial areas across the city."

Mohamed El Dasher, of Dripco Contracting and Irrigation Group, has a passion for trees and the environment. Photo: Mohamed El Dasher
Mohamed El Dasher, of Dripco Contracting and Irrigation Group, has a passion for trees and the environment. Photo: Mohamed El Dasher

Penalties in place to protect trees

The Environment Agency Abu Dhabi has measures in place to protect the natural beauty of communities.

“Any violations against native trees are applied according to the specific location of the tree,” the Environmental Agency of Abu Dhabi told The National. "For instance, if the tree was located inside protected area. the fine reach Dh20,000 [$5,445] per tree, whereas the fine will be Dh10,000 if the tree was located outside a protected area.

Environmental protection laws and regulations can vary from one emirate to another in the UAE. It’s advisable to adhere to the specific regulations for each emirate."

It said companies involved in construction or development projects should always consult the relevant authorities for guidance and permits.

“Typically, companies are required to conduct environmental impact assessments and propose mitigation measures to minimise harm to these trees," the agency said.

“This may include altering construction plans, creating protective barriers, transplanting native trees, compensate removed trees by planting specified number of tree outside the development area or implementing alternative landscaping strategies.

“The specific protocols and measures can vary, so it's crucial to liaise with the local authorities for precise guidance.”

If you go

The flights
There are various ways of getting to the southern Serengeti in Tanzania from the UAE. The exact route and airstrip depends on your overall trip itinerary and which camp you’re staying at. 
Flydubai flies direct from Dubai to Kilimanjaro International Airport from Dh1,350 return, including taxes; this can be followed by a short flight from Kilimanjaro to the Serengeti with Coastal Aviation from about US$700 (Dh2,500) return, including taxes. Kenya Airways, Emirates and Etihad offer flights via Nairobi or Dar es Salaam.   

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Founders: Harsh Dhand; Vaibhav and Purvashi Doshi

Based: Bangalore, India and Dubai, UAE

Sector: Online rental marketplace

Size: 40 employees

Investment: $2 million

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August 5:

Round-1 of the President’s Cup in Al Ain.

August 11-13:

Asian Championship in Vietnam.

September 8-9:

Ajman International.

September 16-17

Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games, Ashgabat.

September 22-24:

IJJF Balkan Junior Open, Montenegro.

September 23-24:

Grand Slam Los Angeles.

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Al Ain U18 International.

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Al Ain International.

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Round-2 Mother of The National Cup.

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World Championship, Columbia.

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World Beach Championship, Columbia.

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Dubai International.

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Round-3 President’s Cup, Sharjah.

January 12-13:

Grand Slam Abu Dhabi.

January 26-27:

Fujairah International.

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Round-4 President’s Cup, Al Dhafra.

February 16-17:

Ras Al Khaimah International.

February 23-24:

The Challenge Championship.

March 10-11:

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In 2016, the Shaded Dome was awarded with the 'De Vernufteling' people's choice award, an annual prize by the Dutch Association of Consulting Engineers and the Royal Netherlands Society of Engineers for the most innovative project by a Dutch engineering firm.

It was assigned by the Dutch Ministry of Defence to modify the Shaded Dome to make it suitable for ballistic protection. Royal HaskoningDHV, one of the companies which designed the dome, is an independent international engineering and project management consultancy, leading the way in sustainable development and innovation.

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Premier Futsal 2017 Finals

Al Wasl Football Club; six teams, five-a-side

Delhi Dragons: Ronaldinho
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Date started: 2012

Founder: Amir Barsoum

Based: Dubai, UAE

Sector: HealthTech / MedTech

Size: 300 employees

Funding: $22.6 million (as of September 2018)

Investors: Technology Development Fund, Silicon Badia, Beco Capital, Vostok New Ventures, Endeavour Catalyst, Crescent Enterprises’ CE-Ventures, Saudi Technology Ventures and IFC

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Muzzamil Afridi, Rahman Gul, Rizwan Haider (Dezo Devils); Shahbaz Ahmed, Suneth Sampath (Glory Gladiators); Waqas Gohar, Jamshaid Butt, Shadab Ahamed (Ganga Fighters); Ali Abid, Ayaz Butt, Ghulam Farid, JD Mahesh Kumara (Hiranni Heros); Inam Faried, Mausif Khan, Ashok Kumar (Texas Titans

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Updated: November 21, 2023, 12:24 PM