Two UAE developers have signed up to new AI safety standards that aim to stop the technology from taking a dangerous turn.
Abu Dhabi's Technology Innovation Institute and the Microsoft-backed G42 are among 16 names on the "best practice" safety pledge.
They list includes Microsoft, Google, Meta, Amazon and OpenAI – the company behind ChatGPT – as well as Chinese companies.
Announced at an AI summit hosted by the UK and South Korea, an event that opened on Tuesday in Seoul, the pledge commits developers to setting out which risks would be "deemed intolerable".
The signatories have also agreed to publish safety guidelines that explain how they will measure risks before a further AI summit in France next year. They also said they would commit to "not develop or deploy a model or system at all" if the risks cannot be minimised.
Najwa Aaraj, chief executive of the institute, said the Abu Dhabi developer was a "firm believer" in trusted and secure AI.
The institute – which is behind the UAE's Falcon language model – is committed to making its models open-source, she said.
"The power of generative AI and large language models is already transforming industries but for us to reap the maximum benefit we must keep trustworthiness and safety at the core of the technology’s development," Dr Aaraj added.
G42, an Abu Dhabi AI and cloud computing company, is also backing the pledge. The company last month received a $1.5 billion investment from Microsoft in a partnership that aims to boost the Middle East's talent pool of developers.
Transparency push
UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said the commitments "ensure the world’s leading AI companies will provide transparency and accountability".
"It’s a world first to have so many leading AI companies from so many different parts of the globe all agreeing to the same commitments on AI safety," he said.
"It sets a precedent for global standards on AI safety that will unlock the benefits of this transformative technology."
South Korean Science Minister Lee Jong-ho said the safety pledge should "establish itself as a best practice in the global AI industry ecosystem".
Britain is positioning itself as a leader in AI policy and hosted a first high-level summit on the subject at code-breaking centre Bletchley Park last year.
A panel of scientists was set up to assess AI safety risks in a role similar to the UN's top climate science panel, the IPCC.
Mr Sunak has warned AI could usher in the spread of chemical and biological weapons, terrorism, child abuse and out-of-control machines "if we get this wrong".
The US has launched its own AI safety institute to address fears of "profound harm", a move outlined by Vice President Kamala Harris in a speech in London last year.
In another US-led initiative, dozens of countries including the UK, France and Morocco, have committed to the responsible use of AI in the military, including autonomous weapons.
Off-roading in the UAE: How to checklist
The alternatives
• Founded in 2014, Telr is a payment aggregator and gateway with an office in Silicon Oasis. It’s e-commerce entry plan costs Dh349 monthly (plus VAT). QR codes direct customers to an online payment page and merchants can generate payments through messaging apps.
• Business Bay’s Pallapay claims 40,000-plus active merchants who can invoice customers and receive payment by card. Fees range from 1.99 per cent plus Dh1 per transaction depending on payment method and location, such as online or via UAE mobile.
• Tap started in May 2013 in Kuwait, allowing Middle East businesses to bill, accept, receive and make payments online “easier, faster and smoother” via goSell and goCollect. It supports more than 10,000 merchants. Monthly fees range from US$65-100, plus card charges of 2.75-3.75 per cent and Dh1.2 per sale.
• 2checkout’s “all-in-one payment gateway and merchant account” accepts payments in 200-plus markets for 2.4-3.9 per cent, plus a Dh1.2-Dh1.8 currency conversion charge. The US provider processes online shop and mobile transactions and has 17,000-plus active digital commerce users.
• PayPal is probably the best-known online goods payment method - usually used for eBay purchases - but can be used to receive funds, providing everyone’s signed up. Costs from 2.9 per cent plus Dh1.2 per transaction.
Director: Laxman Utekar
Cast: Vicky Kaushal, Akshaye Khanna, Diana Penty, Vineet Kumar Singh, Rashmika Mandanna
Rating: 1/5
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Most sought after workplace benefits in the UAE
- Flexible work arrangements
- Pension support
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The specs
Engine: 3.0-litre 6-cyl turbo
Power: 374hp at 5,500-6,500rpm
Torque: 500Nm from 1,900-5,000rpm
Transmission: 8-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 8.5L/100km
Price: from Dh285,000
On sale: from January 2022
Avatar: Fire and Ash
Director: James Cameron
Starring: Sam Worthington, Sigourney Weaver, Zoe Saldana
Rating: 4.5/5
The Old Slave and the Mastiff
Patrick Chamoiseau
Translated from the French and Creole by Linda Coverdale
Leaderboard
63 - Mike Lorenzo-Vera (FRA)
64 - Rory McIlroy (NIR)
66 - Jon Rahm (ESP)
67 - Tom Lewis (ENG), Tommy Fleetwood (ENG)
68 - Rafael Cabrera-Bello (ESP), Marcus Kinhult (SWE)
69 - Justin Rose (ENG), Thomas Detry (BEL), Francesco Molinari (ITA), Danny Willett (ENG), Li Haotong (CHN), Matthias Schwab (AUT)
Timeline
2012-2015
The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East
May 2017
The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts
September 2021
Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act
October 2021
Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence
December 2024
Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group
May 2025
The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan
July 2025
The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan
August 2025
Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision
October 2025
Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange
November 2025
180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE