Inside the daring US raid that killed ISIS leader after months of planning


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An operation by US special forces that led to the death of ISIS leader Muhammad Al Mawla in north-west Syria was the result of several raid rehearsals and months of painstaking preparation, officials told US media outlets on Friday.

The officials said the risky, two-hour predawn mission was designed to reduce the risk of harm to civilians.

The operation to eliminate Al Mawla, also known as Abu Ibrahim Al Hashimi Al Qurayshi, was set in motion months ago with an intelligence tip that the terrorist chief was hiding out on the top floor of a house in the town of Atmeh, in Idlib province.

Al Mawla lived in a building that housed several families. He occasionally went outside to bathe on the roof, one official told AP.

It meant any air strike would have unavoidably killed many civilians.

Given that ISIS leader Abu Bakr Al Baghdadi's last act in 2019 was to blow himself up with a suicide belt when confronted by US commandos, the team behind Thursday’s raid considered whether Al Qurayshi’s house would collapse upon all the people inside if he did the same thing.

They decided the building would stand.

An aerial view of the compound housing ISIS leader Muhammad Al Mawla, also known as Abu Ibrahim Al Hashimi Al Qurayshi, in north-west Syria. AFP
An aerial view of the compound housing ISIS leader Muhammad Al Mawla, also known as Abu Ibrahim Al Hashimi Al Qurayshi, in north-west Syria. AFP

Facing criticism over the number of civilian deaths in US air strikes, President Joe Biden chose an approach that was riskier for American troops but intended to be safer for those who were innocent.

“We made a choice to pursue a special forces raid, at a much greater risk to our own people, rather than targeting him with an air strike. We made this choice to minimise civilian casualties,” Mr Biden said, speaking from the White House.

Two dozen US commandos landed outside Al Mawla’s Syrian hideout and warned people in nearby homes to stay inside, US officials told AP.

As one of their first moves, they called out to families living in the same building as Al Mawla. By the time the operation ended, 10 civilians had been led to safety, the officials said. There were no US casualties.

Muhammad Al Mawla, also known as Abu Ibrahim Al Hashimi Al Qurayshi. US State Department/AFP
Muhammad Al Mawla, also known as Abu Ibrahim Al Hashimi Al Qurayshi. US State Department/AFP

Civilians killed

Planning for the operation began in early December, when officials became convinced the ISIS leader was living in the building in Atmeh.

Mr Biden received a detailed briefing on December 20 on the options available to capture Al Mawla alive, a senior White House official told Reuters.

One US official said the operation was complicated by the fact the terrorist rarely left his residence and relied on couriers to interact with the outside world.

The number of children observed in the area and families believed to be living on the first floor led US officials to try to craft a mission designed to protect civilians, they said.

That ultimately required putting US forces at risk in a raid, instead of launching a remote strike, the officials said.

But the US raid still brought the deaths of women and children. Al Mawla’s wife and two children were killed along with the militant leader when he detonated a suicide bomb that resulted in the collapse of the building.

An ISIS lieutenant and his wife also died along with a child, after they fired upon US forces, officials said.

Damage after US attack in Atmeh, Syria – in pictures

  • What was a home is now rubble following a US raid in north-west Syria. All photos: Moawia Atrash for The National
    What was a home is now rubble following a US raid in north-west Syria. All photos: Moawia Atrash for The National
  • At least 13 people have been killed, including six children and four women, in the assault.
    At least 13 people have been killed, including six children and four women, in the assault.
  • The raid took place in the early hours of Thursday morning.
    The raid took place in the early hours of Thursday morning.
  • Residents and activists in the area described seeing a large ground assault.
    Residents and activists in the area described seeing a large ground assault.
  • US forces used loudspeakers to ask women and children to leave the area.
    US forces used loudspeakers to ask women and children to leave the area.
  • Pentagon spokesman John Kirby called the raid a 'successful mission'.
    Pentagon spokesman John Kirby called the raid a 'successful mission'.
  • Mr Kirby claimed there were no US casualties.
    Mr Kirby claimed there were no US casualties.
  • The Pentagon provided no details on who was the target.
    The Pentagon provided no details on who was the target.
  • There are crowded camps in the Atmeh area, which experts say militant leaders are using as bases to hide among people displaced by the conflict.
    There are crowded camps in the Atmeh area, which experts say militant leaders are using as bases to hide among people displaced by the conflict.
  • The coalition often conducts strikes in Idlib that are focused on Al Qaeda-linked leaders.
    The coalition often conducts strikes in Idlib that are focused on Al Qaeda-linked leaders.
  • Thursday's raid is said to have lasted two hours.
    Thursday's raid is said to have lasted two hours.
  • A building is completely destroyed. Reuters
    A building is completely destroyed. Reuters
  • ISIS leader Abu Ibrahim Al Hashimi Al Qurayshi was killed in the raid. His house is shown before the attack. AP
    ISIS leader Abu Ibrahim Al Hashimi Al Qurayshi was killed in the raid. His house is shown before the attack. AP
  • Red tape is extended around the house. AFP
    Red tape is extended around the house. AFP
  • A wreckage of an American helicopter. A US official said it suffered a mechanical problem and was subsequently destroyed. AP Photo
    A wreckage of an American helicopter. A US official said it suffered a mechanical problem and was subsequently destroyed. AP Photo
  • People inspect the wreckage. AP Photo
    People inspect the wreckage. AP Photo

Syrian rescue workers said at least 13 people died, most of them women and children.

Abu Hasan, a resident of Atmeh, said the ferocious gun battle had damaged several buildings in the area. Images from the scene showed a garage close to the terrorist’s house pockmarked with large impact holes.

“Nearby buildings got damaged as well, and a car that was in the area was targeted,” he told The National.

Basel Sbieh, a refugee from southern Idlib, said some residents left their homes to see what was happening. “There was a crossfire that caused some material damage in houses and shops,” he said.

On Thursday, Pentagon spokesman John Kirby said ground forces had fired on a group of people near the scene who were “deemed hostile,” killing two.

“It appears as if a child was also killed,” he said.

Rights advocates and legal experts have found fault with successive Republican and Democratic administrations in the US for their heavy reliance on air strikes in the fight against ISIS, Al Qaeda and other insurgent groups in the Middle East, Afghanistan, Somalia and elsewhere.

Opponents argue that attacks by air, while minimising risk to American forces, raise the risk for civilians near a US target.

Strikes down by more than half

Military strikes of all kinds have declined dramatically under Mr Biden, according to Airwars, which tracks US attacks.

The number of strikes dropped 54 per cent from 2020 to 2021, a period when the Biden administration was moving forward with what in August became a complete US withdrawal from the 20-year Afghanistan conflict, according to Airwars.

However, the Biden administration has come under criticism for civilian casualties, including during the withdrawal from Kabul in August.

The raid came days after a tense week-long battle between US-backed Syrian fighters in north-eastern Syria and ISIS militants, who occupied a prison in the city of Hassakeh.

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A worker is categorised as skilled by the MOHRE based on nine levels given in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) issued by the International Labour Organisation. 

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Women’s World T20, Asia Qualifier

UAE results
Beat China by 16 runs
Lost to Thailand by 10 wickets
Beat Nepal by five runs
Beat Hong Kong by eight wickets
Beat Malaysia by 34 runs

Standings (P, W, l, NR, points)

1. Thailand 5 4 0 1 9
2. UAE 5 4 1 0 8
3. Nepal 5 2 1 2 6
4. Hong Kong 5 2 2 1 5
5. Malaysia 5 1 4 0 2
6. China 5 0 5 0 0

Final
Thailand v UAE, Monday, 7am

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The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.

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Our legal columnist

Name: Yousef Al Bahar

Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994

Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers

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Player of the Century, 2001-2020: Cristiano Ronaldo (Juventus), Lionel Messi (Barcelona), Mohamed Salah (Liverpool), Ronaldinho

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Club of the Century, 2001-2020: Al Ahly (Egypt), Bayern Munich (Germany), Barcelona (Spain), Real Madrid (Spain)

Player of the Year: Cristiano Ronaldo, Lionel Messi, Robert Lewandowski (Bayern Munich)

Club of the Year: Bayern Munich, Liverpool, Real Madrid

Coach of the Year: Gian Piero Gasperini (Atalanta), Hans-Dieter Flick (Bayern Munich), Jurgen Klopp (Liverpool)

Agent of the Century, 2001-2020: Giovanni Branchini, Jorge Mendes, Mino Raiola

The specs
 
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
Power: 398hp from 5,250rpm
Torque: 580Nm at 1,900-4,800rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
On sale: December
Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)
How to get there

Emirates (www.emirates.com) flies directly to Hanoi, Vietnam, with fares starting from around Dh2,725 return, while Etihad (www.etihad.com) fares cost about Dh2,213 return with a stop. Chuong is 25 kilometres south of Hanoi.
 

APPLE IPAD MINI (A17 PRO)

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Biometrics: Touch ID, Face ID

Colours: Blue, purple, space grey, starlight

In the box: iPad mini, USB-C cable, 20W USB-C power adapter

Price: From Dh2,099

BMW M5 specs

Engine: 4.4-litre twin-turbo V-8 petrol enging with additional electric motor

Power: 727hp

Torque: 1,000Nm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 10.6L/100km

On sale: Now

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'Saand Ki Aankh'

Produced by: Reliance Entertainment with Chalk and Cheese Films
Director: Tushar Hiranandani
Cast: Taapsee Pannu, Bhumi Pednekar, Prakash Jha, Vineet Singh
Rating: 3.5/5 stars

The specs: 2018 BMW R nineT Scrambler

Price, base / as tested Dh57,000

Engine 1,170cc air/oil-cooled flat twin four-stroke engine

Transmission Six-speed gearbox

Power 110hp) @ 7,750rpm

Torque 116Nm @ 6,000rpm

Fuel economy, combined 5.3L / 100km

What is a robo-adviser?

Robo-advisers use an online sign-up process to gauge an investor’s risk tolerance by feeding information such as their age, income, saving goals and investment history into an algorithm, which then assigns them an investment portfolio, ranging from more conservative to higher risk ones.

These portfolios are made up of exchange traded funds (ETFs) with exposure to indices such as US and global equities, fixed-income products like bonds, though exposure to real estate, commodity ETFs or gold is also possible.

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RESULTS

5pm: Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan Racing Festival Purebred Arabian Cup Conditions (PA) Dh 200,000 (Turf) 1,600m
Winner: Hameem, Adrie de Vries (jockey), Abdallah Al Hammadi (trainer)
5.30pm: Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak Cup Conditions (PA) Dh 200,000 (T) 1,600m
Winner: Winked, Connor Beasley, Abdallah Al Hammadi
6pm: Sheikh Sultan bin Zayed Al Nahyan National Day Cup Listed (TB) Dh 380,000 (T) 1,600m
Winner: Boerhan, Ryan Curatolo, Nicholas Bachalard
6.30pm: Sheikh Sultan bin Zayed Al Nahyan National Day Group 3 (PA) Dh 500,000 (T) 1,600m
Winner: AF Alwajel, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel
7pm: Sheikh Sultan bin Zayed Al Nahyan National Day Jewel Crown Group 1 (PA) Dh 5,000,000 (T) 2,200m
Winner: Messi, Pat Dobbs, Timo Keersmaekers
7.30pm: Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan Racing Festival Handicap (PA) Dh 150,000 (T) 1,400m
Winner: Harrab, Ryan Curatolo, Jean de Roualle
8pm: Wathba Stallions Cup Handicap (PA) Dh 100,000 (T) 1,400m
Winner: AF Alareeq, Connor Beasley, Ahmed Al Mehairbi

THE BIO

Favourite car: Koenigsegg Agera RS or Renault Trezor concept car.

Favourite book: I Am Pilgrim by Terry Hayes or Red Notice by Bill Browder.

Biggest inspiration: My husband Nik. He really got me through a lot with his positivity.

Favourite holiday destination: Being at home in Australia, as I travel all over the world for work. It’s great to just hang out with my husband and family.

 

 

Living in...

This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.

Building boom turning to bust as Turkey's economy slows

Deep in a provincial region of northwestern Turkey, it looks like a mirage - hundreds of luxury houses built in neat rows, their pointed towers somewhere between French chateau and Disney castle.

Meant to provide luxurious accommodations for foreign buyers, the houses are however standing empty in what is anything but a fairytale for their investors.

The ambitious development has been hit by regional turmoil as well as the slump in the Turkish construction industry - a key sector - as the country's economy heads towards what could be a hard landing in an intensifying downturn.

After a long period of solid growth, Turkey's economy contracted 1.1 per cent in the third quarter, and many economists expect it will enter into recession this year.

The country has been hit by high inflation and a currency crisis in August. The lira lost 28 per cent of its value against the dollar in 2018 and markets are still unconvinced by the readiness of the government under President Recep Tayyip Erdogan to tackle underlying economic issues.

The villas close to the town centre of Mudurnu in the Bolu region are intended to resemble European architecture and are part of the Sarot Group's Burj Al Babas project.

But the development of 732 villas and a shopping centre - which began in 2014 - is now in limbo as Sarot Group has sought bankruptcy protection.

It is one of hundreds of Turkish companies that have done so as they seek cover from creditors and to restructure their debts.

Where to Find Me by Alba Arikha
Alma Books 

THE SPECS

Engine: 4.4-litre V8

Transmission: eight-speed automatic

Power: 523hp

Torque: 750Nm

Price: Dh469,000

Updated: February 04, 2022, 1:16 PM