Libya’s Tripoli-based National Unity Government is to close the Ras Ajdir border crossing with Tunisia after armed clashes erupted in the nearby town of Wazin, the Interior Ministry said on Tuesday.
The gun battles are the latest in a long-running series of conflicts in Libya, that broke out after the toppling of dictator Muammar Qaddafi in 2011. Fighting over the years has shut down key infrastructure from oilfields to government buildings, airports and major roads.
According to Libyan sources and videos posted to social media by Wazin residents, clashes between the Interior Ministry’s Zuwara Military Chamber task force and armed militias injured injuring several security force members and at least one civilian.
The ministry accused the gunmen of “stirring chaos” and said it would apply the law to counter smuggling by the groups.
“Security forces have been assigned to secure the border and prevent smuggling, as well as combat crime, in order for the crossing to maintain its role due to the vital importance it holds for Libyans,” the ministry said.
After seizing control of the Ras Ajdir border crossing with Tunisia in November, Prime Minister Abdul Hamid Dbeibah’s government appointed a special security task force for the frontier point, through which Libyans travel to Tunisia, mainly for commerce and medical treatment.
The move was challenged by armed groups – affiliated with the Supreme Council for the Amazighs of Libya – who threatened to escalate the situation if Mr Dbeibah’s government refused to concede.
The government rejected the tribe-led council's request and maintained security could not be maintained at the crossing through a system outside of state control.
“The [Ras Ajdir] border crossing cannot be subjected to the control of certain groups, cities or specific regions, it must be sovereign and abide by the rule of law,” the ministry reaffirmed on Tuesday.
Travellers and merchants from either side of the border have been advised to use the Dehiba-Wazin crossing to the south until the security situation at the Ras Ajdir is calmer.
Tunisians stranded at Ras Ajdir, as well as Libyan ambulances, could enter Tunisia through Dehiba-Wazin.
Libyan authorities have announced an investigation into the latest clashes has been launched, while reinforcements were sent by the Ministry of Defence.
Witnesses said security forces had retreated while security teams affiliated with Zuwara took over managing the Ras Ajdir border point.
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A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.
Teachers' pay - what you need to know
Pay varies significantly depending on the school, its rating and the curriculum. Here's a rough guide as of January 2021:
- top end schools tend to pay Dh16,000-17,000 a month - plus a monthly housing allowance of up to Dh6,000. These tend to be British curriculum schools rated 'outstanding' or 'very good', followed by American schools
- average salary across curriculums and skill levels is about Dh10,000, recruiters say
- it is becoming more common for schools to provide accommodation, sometimes in an apartment block with other teachers, rather than hand teachers a cash housing allowance
- some strong performing schools have cut back on salaries since the pandemic began, sometimes offering Dh16,000 including the housing allowance, which reflects the slump in rental costs, and sheer demand for jobs
- maths and science teachers are most in demand and some schools will pay up to Dh3,000 more than other teachers in recognition of their technical skills
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Infobox
Western Region Asia Cup Qualifier, Al Amerat, Oman
The two finalists advance to the next stage of qualifying, in Malaysia in August
Results
UAE beat Iran by 10 wickets
Kuwait beat Saudi Arabia by eight wickets
Oman beat Bahrain by nine wickets
Qatar beat Maldives by 106 runs
Monday fixtures
UAE v Kuwait, Iran v Saudi Arabia, Oman v Qatar, Maldives v Bahrain
