Combating corruption 'pandemic' is Iraq's top priority, Prime Minister tells UNGA


Adla Massoud
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Iraq is struggling with a “pandemic” of corruption, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al Sudani told the UN General Assembly on Friday.

“Many international organisations have issued reports citing the spread of corruption in Iraq” he said. “We have diagnosed this disease and we have named it the corruption pandemic.”

He added that Iraqi authorities are arresting people from all walks of life who have been accused of corruption.

“We’re tracking down wanted persons, wherever they are and regardless of the ranks and affiliations,” Mr Al Sudani said.

“We must return the money that they have stolen, because we believe that there's a symbiotic relationship between corruption and terrorism and this is what we all want to fight.”

On climate change, the Prime Minister asked for more international support in tackling the crisis and greater efforts to guarantee the sustainability of water, as his country endures a prolonged drought.

He called for establishing an integrated mechanism to manage cross-border water resources and to address the effects of droughts.

Iraq, often known as the cradle of civilisation, is experiencing its worst drought in decades, he said, noting it “must not be allowed to die of thirst”.

He also called for establishing a regional group comprising Gulf states, including Iraq and Iran, because “these are the states that will be disproportionately subject to temperature rise”.

Iraq is ranked fifth by the UN on a list of countries most vulnerable to climate change.

He emphasised Iraq's role in regional stability and wants his country to be part of the solution to any international or regional problem.

Mr Al Sudani firmly opposed any external involvement in Iraq's domestic matters and stressed that Iraq would not serve as a starting point for any acts of aggression against other nations.

“We reserve our right to take the necessary measures as established by international laws and conventions to repel any violation of our country,” he warned.

In closing remarks, he said that it is now time for Iraq to reclaim its rightful position within the global community, following its “glorious success” in combating terrorism on behalf of the world.

Effects of climate change in Iraq – in pictures

  • A remaining pond at the dried-up Sawa Lake on the edge of Iraq’s western desert. AFP
    A remaining pond at the dried-up Sawa Lake on the edge of Iraq’s western desert. AFP
  • A street sign for Sawa Lake. A sharp drop in rainfall –now only at 30 per cent of what used to be normal for the region – has lowered the underground water table, said a senior advisor at Iraq's water resources ministry. AFP
    A street sign for Sawa Lake. A sharp drop in rainfall –now only at 30 per cent of what used to be normal for the region – has lowered the underground water table, said a senior advisor at Iraq's water resources ministry. AFP
  • Hotels and tourist facilities near Sawa Lake have been abandoned. AFP
    Hotels and tourist facilities near Sawa Lake have been abandoned. AFP
  • Dry, arid landscape remains. AFP
    Dry, arid landscape remains. AFP
  • What's left of hotel accommodation. AFP
    What's left of hotel accommodation. AFP
  • Iraq's Sawa Lake was once a popular tourist destination. AFP
    Iraq's Sawa Lake was once a popular tourist destination. AFP
  • What was once a tourist hotspot now stands empty. AFP
    What was once a tourist hotspot now stands empty. AFP
  • Parts of Sawa Lake are completely dry. AFP
    Parts of Sawa Lake are completely dry. AFP
  • Bottles and plastic bags litter what was once a luscious lake. AFP
    Bottles and plastic bags litter what was once a luscious lake. AFP
  • What was once a lake is now dry, arid landscape. AFP
    What was once a lake is now dry, arid landscape. AFP
  • Lake Milh, also known as Razzaza Lake, in Iraq's central province of Karbala is also facing the perils of drought. AFP
    Lake Milh, also known as Razzaza Lake, in Iraq's central province of Karbala is also facing the perils of drought. AFP
  • Dead fish litter Iraq's Lake Milh. AFP
    Dead fish litter Iraq's Lake Milh. AFP
  • Human activity and climate change have combined to turn the site into a barren wasteland with piles of salt. AFP
    Human activity and climate change have combined to turn the site into a barren wasteland with piles of salt. AFP
  • This aerial view shows horses running in Lake Milh. AFP
    This aerial view shows horses running in Lake Milh. AFP
  • Sawa Lake is now dry due to years of drought. AFP
    Sawa Lake is now dry due to years of drought. AFP
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Yemen's Bahais and the charges they often face

The Baha'i faith was made known in Yemen in the 19th century, first introduced by an Iranian man named Ali Muhammad Al Shirazi, considered the Herald of the Baha'i faith in 1844.

The Baha'i faith has had a growing number of followers in recent years despite persecution in Yemen and Iran. 

Today, some 2,000 Baha'is reside in Yemen, according to Insaf. 

"The 24 defendants represented by the House of Justice, which has intelligence outfits from the uS and the UK working to carry out an espionage scheme in Yemen under the guise of religion.. aimed to impant and found the Bahai sect on Yemeni soil by bringing foreign Bahais from abroad and homing them in Yemen," the charge sheet said. 

Baha'Ullah, the founder of the Bahai faith, was exiled by the Ottoman Empire in 1868 from Iran to what is now Israel. Now, the Bahai faith's highest governing body, known as the Universal House of Justice, is based in the Israeli city of Haifa, which the Bahais turn towards during prayer. 

The Houthis cite this as collective "evidence" of Bahai "links" to Israel - which the Houthis consider their enemy. 

 

Updated: September 22, 2023, 7:51 PM