• Adem's store, Altan Sekerleme, has been in the same place for over 150 years. Emre Caylak for The National
    Adem's store, Altan Sekerleme, has been in the same place for over 150 years. Emre Caylak for The National
  • Derya and Adem in Altan Sekerleme, a traditional Ottoman style confectioners. Emre Caylak for The National
    Derya and Adem in Altan Sekerleme, a traditional Ottoman style confectioners. Emre Caylak for The National
  • Altan Sekerleme still makes boutique traditional sweets in their own factory in Eminonu Kantarcılar. Emre Caylak for The National
    Altan Sekerleme still makes boutique traditional sweets in their own factory in Eminonu Kantarcılar. Emre Caylak for The National
  • The usually bustling streets of Eminonu are now empty. Emre Caylak for The National
    The usually bustling streets of Eminonu are now empty. Emre Caylak for The National
  • Taxis wait longer for customers as Turkey prepares for lockdown. Emre Caylak for The National
    Taxis wait longer for customers as Turkey prepares for lockdown. Emre Caylak for The National
  • Turkish people drinking tea in the 18th century Corlulu Ali Pasha inn-yard in the Küçükpazar district in Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
    Turkish people drinking tea in the 18th century Corlulu Ali Pasha inn-yard in the Küçükpazar district in Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
  • Mehmet has been working as a waste picker for the last 3 years in Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
    Mehmet has been working as a waste picker for the last 3 years in Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
  • A tourist walks by the Kapali Carsi, Eminonu, Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
    A tourist walks by the Kapali Carsi, Eminonu, Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
  • Barber Illke wasn't able to pay rent on this store for the last two months in Kucukpazar, Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
    Barber Illke wasn't able to pay rent on this store for the last two months in Kucukpazar, Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
  • Mehmet, 16, a student works in his father's 25 years old store in Kucukpazar, Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
    Mehmet, 16, a student works in his father's 25 years old store in Kucukpazar, Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
  • Mehmet collecting cartoons from a cleaning store located in Kucukpazar, Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
    Mehmet collecting cartoons from a cleaning store located in Kucukpazar, Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
  • Ozturk,49 talking to a friend at the 18th century Corlulu Ali Pasha inn-yard in the Küçükpazar district in Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
    Ozturk,49 talking to a friend at the 18th century Corlulu Ali Pasha inn-yard in the Küçükpazar district in Istanbul. Emre Caylak for The National
  • Ozturk makes tea, but customers are few and far between. Emre Caylak for The National
    Ozturk makes tea, but customers are few and far between. Emre Caylak for The National
  • Ozturk makes tea, but customers are few and far between. Emre Caylak for The National
    Ozturk makes tea, but customers are few and far between. Emre Caylak for The National
  • A flag bearing the face of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of modern Turkey hangs in Altan Sekerleme”. Emre Caylak for The National
    A flag bearing the face of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of modern Turkey hangs in Altan Sekerleme”. Emre Caylak for The National
  • Galata tower, Istanbul , Turkey 2021. Emre Caylak for The National
    Galata tower, Istanbul , Turkey 2021. Emre Caylak for The National

Lockdown spells disaster for Istanbul’s independent traders


Liz Cookman
  • English
  • Arabic

Eid Al Fitr, known as the “sugar feast” in Turkey, is usually a boom time for Istanbul’s Altan Sekerli, which sells its own traditional Ottoman-style sweets flavoured with rose water, cinnamon and melon.

But this year, a severe snap Covid-19 lockdown is threatening the survival of the city’s decades-old independent businesses.

Established in 1865, the family-run shop has weathered the fall of an empire, the establishment of a republic and the rise and fall of sultans and elected leaders.

But now, with an economy in decline and no financial support from the government on the horizon, things have never been more difficult.

On Thursday evening, Turkey will head into a 17-day lockdown, the most extreme measure the country has taken so far as part of efforts to stop the spread of Covid-19.

I don't have anything else to do, I'll just stay home

In recent weeks, it reported record case numbers, peaking at more than 63,000 daily in mid-April.

Critics say the government was too fast to come out of its earlier restrictions in March, causing unnecessary loss of lives.

Almost 40,000 people have died from the coronavirus in Turkey.

Residents will have to stay indoors except for essential shopping trips and urgent medical treatment, although supermarkets will be allowed to open six days a week.

The move leaves many small and independent businesses, which rely on the festive boost brought by Eid sales, in fear of how they will cope with the closure.

“It’s good to close because there is a Covid problem but maybe it could be managed better and done after Ramadan," said Derya Sosyal, who works at Altan Sekerli.

"A lot of this area already made preparations for Eid."

Ms Sosyal prepares most of the Altan Sekerli sweets herself in a workshop above the shop, including lokum, or Turkish delight, and akide hard candy.

“We have been preparing for the holidays and now the stock will be wasted, we probably won’t be able to sell everything,” she said.

The shop is in Kucukpazar, an old independent shopping area in Istanbul’s historic Eminonu district.

Ms Sosyal said that even if they could get permission to stay open, there would be no one on the streets to sell to anyway.

The business, which has been in the family for five generations, makes little money in the summer, so the loss of two and a half weeks of trade at the busiest time of year is devastating.

With the country facing inflation of more than 16 per cent and a steadily declining currency, the family in recent years suffered significant cuts to their profits.

This year, they turned 50 kilograms of sugar into sweets to sell, but they usually produce 100kg worth and transport the goods to shops all over Anatolia.

They had to make cutbacks to save money, letting two members of staff go and dipping into their savings.

“Our sales and profit margins have remained the same, despite the increase in our expenses," said Adem Altan, 63, whose family have passed the shop down the generations.

"Over the last five years, everything from natural gas to electricity has increased again and again in price."

Mr Altan said they stocked up on supplies before they knew lockdown would come.

“We took goods from companies for the holidays but we have no way to return them now so we are stuck with them.”

Altan Sekerli is just one of Turkey’s many independent businesses experiencing their worst year on record, while chain supermarkets will be allowed to continue to trade.

The International Monetary Fund found Turkey to be one of the worst three countries for offering Covid financial support to its people.

Opposition parties came out in force to say that they agree with the lockdown, but they do not agree with the lack of aid.

"Every household impacted by the lockdown should be granted cash aid of at least 1,000 liras [$120] an adult and 500 liras a child, without an application process or conditions," former prime minister Ahmet Davutoglu and current Future Party leader said on Twitter.

Two weeks ago, Turkey brought forward its night-time curfew from 9pm to 7pm on weekdays, and reintroduced full weekend lockdowns.

But the measures were insufficient to bring the pandemic under control and medical groups urged tougher measures.

Owners of a tea shop a short walk from Altan Sekerli, which has been run for almost 60 years in a centuries-old caravanserai, said they have never seen worse profits than in the past year, with a local barber and a mirror seller agreeing.

“I don’t have anything else to do, I’ll just stay home,” said Ozturk, who runs the tea shop his father founded. “I don’t want this lockdown but what can I do?”

Among the hardest hit, however, are the informal workers who have neither a steady job nor a business to fall back on.

Mehmet, 35, a Kurdish waste collector and father of three from the south-eastern city of Diyarbakir, earns between 200 and 300 Turkish lira a week collecting cardboard and plasticto sell to the recycling plants.

He has already had his rates slashed and now he will be faced with more days without work.

“Even if I go out in the lockdown, there won’t be any waste to collect,” Mehmet said.

Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

RESULT

Los Angeles Galaxy 2 Manchester United 5

Galaxy: Dos Santos (79', 88')
United: Rashford (2', 20'), Fellaini (26'), Mkhitaryan (67'), Martial (72')

The specs: Rolls-Royce Cullinan

Price, base: Dh1 million (estimate)

Engine: 6.75-litre twin-turbo V12

Transmission: Eight-speed automatic

Power: 563hp @ 5,000rpm

Torque: 850Nm @ 1,600rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 15L / 100km

Tamkeen's offering
  • Option 1: 70% in year 1, 50% in year 2, 30% in year 3
  • Option 2: 50% across three years
  • Option 3: 30% across five years 

Our House, Louise Candlish,
Simon & Schuster

Takreem Awards winners 2021

Corporate Leadership: Carl Bistany (Lebanon)

Cultural Excellence: Hoor Al Qasimi (UAE)

Environmental Development and Sustainability: Bkerzay (Lebanon)

Environmental Development and Sustainability: Raya Ani (Iraq)

Humanitarian and Civic Services: Women’s Programs Association (Lebanon)

Humanitarian and Civic Services: Osamah Al Thini (Libya)

Excellence in Education: World Innovation Summit for Education (WISE) (Qatar)

Outstanding Arab Woman: Balghis Badri (Sudan)

Scientific and Technological Achievement: Mohamed Slim Alouini (KSA)

Young Entrepreneur: Omar Itani (Lebanon)

Lifetime Achievement: Suad Al Amiry (Palestine)

Ovo's tips to find extra heat
  • Open your curtains when it’s sunny 
  • Keep your oven open after cooking  
  • Have a cuddle with pets and loved ones to help stay cosy 
  • Eat ginger but avoid chilli as it makes you sweat 
  • Put on extra layers  
  • Do a few star jumps  
  • Avoid alcohol   
Cinco in numbers

Dh3.7 million

The estimated cost of Victoria Swarovski’s gem-encrusted Michael Cinco wedding gown

46

The number, in kilograms, that Swarovski’s wedding gown weighed.

1,000

The hours it took to create Cinco’s vermillion petal gown, as seen in his atelier [note, is the one he’s playing with in the corner of a room]

50

How many looks Cinco has created in a new collection to celebrate Ballet Philippines’ 50th birthday

3,000

The hours needed to create the butterfly gown worn by Aishwarya Rai to the 2018 Cannes Film Festival.

1.1 million

The number of followers that Michael Cinco’s Instagram account has garnered.

The biog

Favourite films: Casablanca and Lawrence of Arabia

Favourite books: Start with Why by Simon Sinek and Good to be Great by Jim Collins

Favourite dish: Grilled fish

Inspiration: Sheikh Zayed's visionary leadership taught me to embrace new challenges.

%20Ramez%20Gab%20Min%20El%20Akher
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECreator%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Ramez%20Galal%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarring%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Ramez%20Galal%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EStreaming%20on%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EMBC%20Shahid%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E2.5%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Labour dispute

The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.


- Abdullah Ishnaneh, Partner, BSA Law 

WRESTLING HIGHLIGHTS
Match info

Australia 580
Pakistan 240 and 335

Result: Australia win by an innings and five runs

SQUAD

Ali Khaseif, Fahad Al Dhanhani, Adel Al Hosani, Mohammed Al Shamsi, Bandar Al Ahbabi, Mohammed Barghash, Salem Rashid, Khalifa Al Hammadi, Shaheen Abdulrahman, Hassan Al Mahrami, Walid Abbas, Mahmoud Khamis, Yousef Jaber, Saeed Ahmed, Majed Sorour, Majed Hassan, Ali Salmeen, Abdullah Ramadan, Khalil Al Hammadi, Fabio De Lima, Khalfan Mubarak, Tahnoun Al Zaabi, Ali Saleh, Caio Canedo, Muhammed Jumah, Ali Mabkhout, Sebastian Tagliabue, Zayed Al Ameri

The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cylturbo

Transmission: seven-speed DSG automatic

Power: 242bhp

Torque: 370Nm

Price: Dh136,814

'The Sky is Everywhere'

Director:Josephine Decker

Stars:Grace Kaufman, Pico Alexander, Jacques Colimon

Rating:2/5

First Person
Richard Flanagan
Chatto & Windus 

What can you do?

Document everything immediately; including dates, times, locations and witnesses

Seek professional advice from a legal expert

You can report an incident to HR or an immediate supervisor

You can use the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation’s dedicated hotline

In criminal cases, you can contact the police for additional support

Barbie
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDirector%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Greta%20Gerwig%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStars%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Margot%20Robbie%2C%20Ryan%20Gosling%2C%20Will%20Ferrell%2C%20America%20Ferrera%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%204%2F5%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Springsteen: Deliver Me from Nowhere

Director: Scott Cooper

Starring: Jeremy Allen White, Odessa Young, Jeremy Strong

Rating: 4/5

PROVISIONAL FIXTURE LIST

Premier League

Wednesday, June 17 (Kick-offs uae times) Aston Villa v Sheffield United 9pm; Manchester City v Arsenal 11pm 

Friday, June 19 Norwich v Southampton 9pm; Tottenham v Manchester United 11pm  

Saturday, June 20 Watford v Leicester 3.30pm; Brighton v Arsenal 6pm; West Ham v Wolves 8.30pm; Bournemouth v Crystal Palace 10.45pm 

Sunday, June 21 Newcastle v Sheffield United 2pm; Aston Villa v Chelsea 7.30pm; Everton v Liverpool 10pm 

Monday, June 22 Manchester City v Burnley 11pm (Sky)

Tuesday, June 23 Southampton v Arsenal 9pm; Tottenham v West Ham 11.15pm 

Wednesday, June 24 Manchester United v Sheffield United 9pm; Newcastle v Aston Villa 9pm; Norwich v Everton 9pm; Liverpool v Crystal Palace 11.15pm

Thursday, June 25 Burnley v Watford 9pm; Leicester v Brighton 9pm; Chelsea v Manchester City 11.15pm; Wolves v Bournemouth 11.15pm

Sunday June 28 Aston Villa vs Wolves 3pm; Watford vs Southampton 7.30pm 

Monday June 29 Crystal Palace vs Burnley 11pm

Tuesday June 30 Brighton vs Manchester United 9pm; Sheffield United vs Tottenham 11.15pm 

Wednesday July 1 Bournemouth vs Newcastle 9pm; Everton vs Leicester 9pm; West Ham vs Chelsea 11.15pm

Thursday July 2 Arsenal vs Norwich 9pm; Manchester City vs Liverpool 11.15pm

 

match info

Athletic Bilbao 1 (Muniain 37')

Atletico Madrid 1 (Costa 39')

Man of the match  Iker Muniain (Athletic Bilbao)

India squad

Virat Kohli (captain), Rohit Sharma, Mayank Agarwal, K.L. Rahul, Shreyas Iyer, Manish Pandey, Rishabh Pant, Shivam Dube, Kedar Jadhav, Ravindra Jadeja, Yuzvendra Chahal, Kuldeep Yadav, Deepak Chahar, Mohammed Shami, Shardul Thakur.

Quick facts on cancer
  • Cancer is the second-leading cause of death worldwide, after cardiovascular diseases 
  •  About one in five men and one in six women will develop cancer in their lifetime 
  • By 2040, global cancer cases are on track to reach 30 million 
  • 70 per cent of cancer deaths occur in low and middle-income countries 
  • This rate is expected to increase to 75 per cent by 2030 
  • At least one third of common cancers are preventable 
  • Genetic mutations play a role in 5 per cent to 10 per cent of cancers 
  • Up to 3.7 million lives could be saved annually by implementing the right health
    strategies 
  • The total annual economic cost of cancer is $1.16 trillion

   

Dr Afridi's warning signs of digital addiction

Spending an excessive amount of time on the phone.

Neglecting personal, social, or academic responsibilities.

Losing interest in other activities or hobbies that were once enjoyed.

Having withdrawal symptoms like feeling anxious, restless, or upset when the technology is not available.

Experiencing sleep disturbances or changes in sleep patterns.

What are the guidelines?

Under 18 months: Avoid screen time altogether, except for video chatting with family.

Aged 18-24 months: If screens are introduced, it should be high-quality content watched with a caregiver to help the child understand what they are seeing.

Aged 2-5 years: Limit to one-hour per day of high-quality programming, with co-viewing whenever possible.

Aged 6-12 years: Set consistent limits on screen time to ensure it does not interfere with sleep, physical activity, or social interactions.

Teenagers: Encourage a balanced approach – screens should not replace sleep, exercise, or face-to-face socialisation.

Source: American Paediatric Association
UAE SQUAD

 Khalid Essa (Al Ain), Ali Khaseif (Al Jazira), Adel Al Hosani (Sharjah), Mahmoud Khamis (Al Nasr), Yousef Jaber (Shabab Al Ahli Dubai), Khalifa Al Hammadi (Jazira), Salem Rashid (Jazira), Shaheen Abdelrahman (Sharjah), Faris Juma (Al Wahda), Mohammed Shaker (Al Ain), Mohammed Barghash (Wahda), Abdulaziz Haikal (Shabab Al Ahli), Ahmed Barman (Al Ain), Khamis Esmail (Wahda), Khaled Bawazir (Sharjah), Majed Surour (Sharjah), Abdullah Ramadan (Jazira), Mohammed Al Attas (Jazira), Fabio De Lima (Al Wasl), Bandar Al Ahbabi (Al Ain), Khalfan Mubarak (Jazira), Habib Fardan (Nasr), Khalil Ibrahim (Wahda), Ali Mabkhout (Jazira), Ali Saleh (Wasl), Caio (Al Ain), Sebastian Tagliabue (Nasr).

Day 2, stumps

Pakistan 482

Australia 30/0 (13 ov)

Australia trail by 452 runs with 10 wickets remaining in the innings

2020 Oscars winners: in numbers
  • Parasite – 4
  • 1917– 3
  • Ford v Ferrari – 2
  • Joker – 2
  • Once Upon a Time ... in Hollywood – 2
  • American Factory – 1
  • Bombshell – 1
  • Hair Love – 1
  • Jojo Rabbit – 1
  • Judy – 1
  • Little Women – 1
  • Learning to Skateboard in a Warzone (If You're a Girl) – 1
  • Marriage Story – 1
  • Rocketman – 1
  • The Neighbors' Window – 1
  • Toy Story 4 – 1
Dates for the diary

To mark Bodytree’s 10th anniversary, the coming season will be filled with celebratory activities:

  • September 21 Anyone interested in becoming a certified yoga instructor can sign up for a 250-hour course in Yoga Teacher Training with Jacquelene Sadek. It begins on September 21 and will take place over the course of six weekends.
  • October 18 to 21 International yoga instructor, Yogi Nora, will be visiting Bodytree and offering classes.
  • October 26 to November 4 International pilates instructor Courtney Miller will be on hand at the studio, offering classes.
  • November 9 Bodytree is hosting a party to celebrate turning 10, and everyone is invited. Expect a day full of free classes on the grounds of the studio.
  • December 11 Yogeswari, an advanced certified Jivamukti teacher, will be visiting the studio.
  • February 2, 2018 Bodytree will host its 4th annual yoga market.