Tunisia’s labour union condemns president after low election turnout


Ghaya Ben Mbarek
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The powerful Tunisian General Labour Union (UGTT) announced that it would be outlining its official decision regarding the current situation in the country, following Saturday’s first round of parliamentary elections.

“Time is up and the situation has rotted,” said UGTT’s secretary general Noureddine Taboubi in a massive rally of the labour union’s agricultural workers federation, on Tuesday morning.

The labour union leader described the elections as “colourless and tasteless” and called on all politicians in the country for proper dialogue to guide Tunisia out of its current predicament.

Supporters cheer as UGTT chief Noureddine Taboubi (unseen) addresses the crowd at a protest against the situation in Tunisia’s agricultural sector, in Tunis on Tuesday. EPA
Supporters cheer as UGTT chief Noureddine Taboubi (unseen) addresses the crowd at a protest against the situation in Tunisia’s agricultural sector, in Tunis on Tuesday. EPA

Mr Taboubi criticised President Kais Saied’s lack of response to the social and economic demands of the people, stating that a calendar has been set for sectorial federation meetings this week, followed by a national meeting of its administrative body, which will take “the most adequate decision for the sake of the country”.

“True legitimacy comes from accomplishments and what has been provided for those who have trusted Kais Saied with their votes,” Mr Taboubi said on Tuesday.

Only 11.2 per cent of Tunisian voters cast ballots in the parliamentary elections, said Farouk Bouasker, head of the electoral commission, after most political parties boycotted the poll, and due to an increasing sense of political apathy among Tunisians, as well as growing distrust in the ruling elite.

UGTT’s secretary general also criticised the government’s handling of the deteriorating economic situation in Tunisia, stressing that the exact content of the agreement between the Tunisia's leaders and the International Monetary Fund remained unclear.

Tunisia’s economy has been crumbling in the past decade, with shortages of essential items and increasing inflation worsening the situation during the past few months.

The international lender has also called on the government to reduce state subsidies, freeze public sector employment and end support for failing public institutions — all of which UGTT opposes.

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Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

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Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

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Power: 261hp at 5,500rpm

Torque: 405Nm at 1,750-3,500rpm

Transmission: 9-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 6.9L/100km

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Engine: 3.8-litre twin-turbo flat-six

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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