Gazans face an even greater struggle to access clean water after Israel cut its electricity supply to the enclave, forcing the shutdown of a key desalination plant in what authorities describe as a “health and environmental catastrophe".
Phase one of a three-stage ceasefire in Gaza expired on March 2, with Israel and Hamas at loggerheads on how to move forward. The first six weeks of the cessation of hostilities included limited swaps of hostages for hundreds of Palestinians jailed by Israel, Palestinians being allowed to return to the destroyed north of the enclave from displacement in the south, and entry of aid.
But last week Israel halted the entry of humanitarian aid and commercial goods to Gaza, pressing Hamas to accept an extension of phase one of the ceasefire, adding electricity on Sunday. Hamas wants to begin talks on the second phase of the agreements, which should include an Israeli withdrawal, the returning of the rest of the Israeli hostages and a permanent ceasefire deal.
The electricity supply ceased hours after Israeli Minister of Energy Eli Cohen announced it would be cut off as a pressure tactic on Hamas to release Israeli hostages held in Gaza. He said on Sunday: “We will avail ourselves of all means at our disposal to free the hostages and to ensure that Hamas will not be in Gaza on the day after.” Israel Electric Corporation has been ordered to stop selling power to the enclave.
Israel cut off all its electricity supplies to Gaza after the October 7, 2023 attack on southern Israel in which Hamas killed more than 1,200 people and kidnapped around 250 into the enclave. Power to Southern Desalination Plant was restored last November through a dedicated power line, called the F11 transmission line.
Munther Shoblak, Director General of the Coastal Municipalities Water Utility, said after the supply was cut off, the plant's production dropped from 18,000 cubic metres of treated water output per day to just 3,000.
"The plant supplies drinking water to about 1.2 million people daily, and with the return of residents to northern areas, cutting off its supply will impact 500,000 people."
The strip's water supply mainly comes from wells drawing from the Coastal Aquifer Basin, but overuse has impacted availability and quality. Otherwise Gazans rely on a handful of small desalination plants and lorries carrying water from outside the enclave. Since the war began in October 2023, the WHO has estimated each person has just 2-9 litres of water per day to use, compared with average use of 247 litres per person per day in Israel.
That number could drop further as the Southern Desalination Plant joins others in the enclave in going offline due to damage or electricity supply.
Ibraheem Abu Oda, a 40-year-old resident of Khan Younis, said people now rely on extracting water from wells that were dug by residents. However, this process requires fuel to operate small generators that pump the water out and due to the continuing fuel shortage, this method has become costly and impractical.
"The Israeli occupation wants to exert all its pressure on civilians. They do not respect any laws, they just want to show that they control everything," he said.
Ismael Thawabta, the director of the Government Media Office in Gaza, told The National that the suggering of the Palestinian people has been worsened by the decision to cut off power.
“By cutting off electricity to the desalination plant in southern Gaza – the last remaining source of power – Israel has intensified the suffering of the population after depriving the Strip of energy since October 2023. This move represents a blatant violation of international law and worsens the catastrophic humanitarian conditions our people are enduring, especially as essential aid and supplies remain blocked from entering the territory," Mr Thawabta said.
He further condemned the decision, stating: “This criminal act is not only aimed at disabling the desalination plant but also at depriving more than 2.4 million people in Gaza of their fundamental right to water. Such actions constitute collective punishment and a full-fledged war crime under international law."
Mohammed Thabet, Director of Media at the Gaza Electricity Distribution Company, described the power cuts as a “health and environmental catastrophe," and said the company's ability to restore power is entirely dependent on access to power distributors and necessary equipment, which have not been allowed into the Strip.
“None of the urgent equipment requested by the Electricity Distribution Company has been permitted entry," he said in a statement, emphasising that the blackout is also hindering the reopening of schools and resumption of education. He said small generators are needed to power water wells.
According to Thabet, Israel previously supplied the Gaza Strip with 10 main power lines, all of which were severed after October 7, 2023. Now, he says, 70 per cent of the electricity distribution networks in Gaza have been completely destroyed, 90 per cent of the EDC's warehouses and storage facilities have been demolished and 80 per cent of the company’s vehicles and equipment have been damaged beyond use.
The worsening situation is having a direct and devastating impact on civilians.
Mr Abu Oda warned that the shutdown of the desalination plant will have severe consequences for daily life in Gaza. “With food and water already in short supply, this step will accelerate the deterioration of the humanitarian situation. We were already forced to buy drinking water at high costs, but now we may not find any water to drink or use at all."
Israeli negotiators were in Qatar on Monday for indirect negotiations with Hamas, and US envoy Adam Boehler said on Sunday a deal could be reached "within weeks".
The rules on fostering in the UAE
A foster couple or family must:
- be Muslim, Emirati and be residing in the UAE
- not be younger than 25 years old
- not have been convicted of offences or crimes involving moral turpitude
- be free of infectious diseases or psychological and mental disorders
- have the ability to support its members and the foster child financially
- undertake to treat and raise the child in a proper manner and take care of his or her health and well-being
- A single, divorced or widowed Muslim Emirati female, residing in the UAE may apply to foster a child if she is at least 30 years old and able to support the child financially
Asia Cup 2018 final
Who: India v Bangladesh
When: Friday, 3.30pm, Dubai International Stadium
Watch: Live on OSN Cricket HD
Silent Hill f
Publisher: Konami
Platforms: PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S, PC
Rating: 4.5/5
The specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cyl, 48V hybrid
Transmission: eight-speed automatic
Power: 325bhp
Torque: 450Nm
Price: Dh289,000
If you go
The flights
There are direct flights from Dubai to Sofia with FlyDubai (www.flydubai.com) and Wizz Air (www.wizzair.com), from Dh1,164 and Dh822 return including taxes, respectively.
The trip
Plovdiv is 150km from Sofia, with an hourly bus service taking around 2 hours and costing $16 (Dh58). The Rhodopes can be reached from Sofia in between 2-4hours.
The trip was organised by Bulguides (www.bulguides.com), which organises guided trips throughout Bulgaria. Guiding, accommodation, food and transfers from Plovdiv to the mountains and back costs around 170 USD for a four-day, three-night trip.
The five new places of worship
Church of South Indian Parish
St Andrew's Church Mussaffah branch
St Andrew's Church Al Ain branch
St John's Baptist Church, Ruwais
Church of the Virgin Mary and St Paul the Apostle, Ruwais
In-demand jobs and monthly salaries
- Technology expert in robotics and automation: Dh20,000 to Dh40,000
- Energy engineer: Dh25,000 to Dh30,000
- Production engineer: Dh30,000 to Dh40,000
- Data-driven supply chain management professional: Dh30,000 to Dh50,000
- HR leader: Dh40,000 to Dh60,000
- Engineering leader: Dh30,000 to Dh55,000
- Project manager: Dh55,000 to Dh65,000
- Senior reservoir engineer: Dh40,000 to Dh55,000
- Senior drilling engineer: Dh38,000 to Dh46,000
- Senior process engineer: Dh28,000 to Dh38,000
- Senior maintenance engineer: Dh22,000 to Dh34,000
- Field engineer: Dh6,500 to Dh7,500
- Field supervisor: Dh9,000 to Dh12,000
- Field operator: Dh5,000 to Dh7,000
The%C2%A0specs%20
%3Cp%3E%0D%3Cstrong%3EEngine%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E6-cylinder%2C%204.8-litre%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETransmission%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E5-speed%20automatic%20and%20manual%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPower%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E280%20brake%20horsepower%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETorque%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E451Nm%20%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3Efrom%20Dh153%2C00%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EOn%20sale%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3Enow%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
First Person
Richard Flanagan
Chatto & Windus
White hydrogen: Naturally occurring hydrogen
Chromite: Hard, metallic mineral containing iron oxide and chromium oxide
Ultramafic rocks: Dark-coloured rocks rich in magnesium or iron with very low silica content
Ophiolite: A section of the earth’s crust, which is oceanic in nature that has since been uplifted and exposed on land
Olivine: A commonly occurring magnesium iron silicate mineral that derives its name for its olive-green yellow-green colour
The specs
Engine: 4-litre twin-turbo V8
Transmission: nine-speed
Power: 542bhp
Torque: 700Nm
Price: Dh848,000
On sale: now
Our legal consultant
Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.
Company profile
Name: Fruitful Day
Founders: Marie-Christine Luijckx, Lyla Dalal AlRawi, Lindsey Fournie
Based: Dubai, UAE
Founded: 2015
Number of employees: 30
Sector: F&B
Funding so far: Dh3 million
Future funding plans: None at present
Future markets: Saudi Arabia, potentially Kuwait and other GCC countries
Other workplace saving schemes
- The UAE government announced a retirement savings plan for private and free zone sector employees in 2023.
- Dubai’s savings retirement scheme for foreign employees working in the emirate’s government and public sector came into effect in 2022.
- National Bonds unveiled a Golden Pension Scheme in 2022 to help private-sector foreign employees with their financial planning.
- In April 2021, Hayah Insurance unveiled a workplace savings plan to help UAE employees save for their retirement.
- Lunate, an Abu Dhabi-based investment manager, has launched a fund that will allow UAE private companies to offer employees investment returns on end-of-service benefits.
COMPANY%20PROFILE
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SPEC%20SHEET%3A%20APPLE%20IPAD%20PRO%20(12.9%22%2C%202022)
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Tamkeen's offering
- Option 1: 70% in year 1, 50% in year 2, 30% in year 3
- Option 2: 50% across three years
- Option 3: 30% across five years
Why are asylum seekers being housed in hotels?
The number of asylum applications in the UK has reached a new record high, driven by those illegally entering the country in small boats crossing the English Channel.
A total of 111,084 people applied for asylum in the UK in the year to June 2025, the highest number for any 12-month period since current records began in 2001.
Asylum seekers and their families can be housed in temporary accommodation while their claim is assessed.
The Home Office provides the accommodation, meaning asylum seekers cannot choose where they live.
When there is not enough housing, the Home Office can move people to hotels or large sites like former military bases.
Biography
Favourite Meal: Chicken Caesar salad
Hobbies: Travelling, going to the gym
Inspiration: Father, who was a captain in the UAE army
Favourite read: Rich Dad Poor Dad by Robert Kiyosaki and Sharon Lechter
Favourite film: The Founder, about the establishment of McDonald's
Last 10 NBA champions
2017: Golden State bt Cleveland 4-1
2016: Cleveland bt Golden State 4-3
2015: Golden State bt Cleveland 4-2
2014: San Antonio bt Miami 4-1
2013: Miami bt San Antonio 4-3
2012: Miami bt Oklahoma City 4-1
2011: Dallas bt Miami 4-2
2010: Los Angeles Lakers bt Boston 4-3
2009: Los Angeles Lakers bt Orlando 4-1
2008: Boston bt Los Angeles Lakers 4-2
Results
2.30pm: Expo 2020 Dubai – Conditions (PA) Dh80,000 (Dirt) 1,600m; Winner: Barakka, Ray Dawson (jockey), Ahmad bin Harmash (trainer)
3.05pm: Now Or Never – Maiden (TB) Dh82,500 (Turf) 1,600m; Winner: One Idea, Andrea Atzeni, Doug Watson
3.40pm: This Is Our Time – Handicap (TB) Dh82,500 (D) 1,600m; Winner: Perfect Balance, Tadhg O’Shea, Bhupat Seemar
4.15pm: Visit Expo 2020 – Handicap (TB) Dh87,500 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Kaheall, Richard Mullen, Salem bin Ghadayer
4.50pm: The World In One Place – Handicap (TB) Dh95,000 (T) 1.900m; Winner: Castlebar, Adrie de Vries, Helal Al Alawi
5.25pm: Vision – Handicap (TB) Dh95,000 (D) 1,200m; Winner: Shanty Star, Richard Mullen, Rashed Bouresly
6pm: Al Wasl Plaza – Handicap (TB) Dh95,000 (T) 1,200m; Winner: Jadwal, Dane O’Neill, Doug Watson