World's unity on two-state solution makes Security Council 'ready to move', says UNGA president


Vanessa Ghanem
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United Nations General Assembly President Annalena Baerbock has said a show of global unity behind the two-state solution for Israel and Palestine in September has sent a signal that the UN Security Council is ready to act.

UNGA overwhelmingly backed in September a resolution reviving the two-state solution. The New York Declaration, which outlines “tangible, timebound and irreversible steps” towards such a settlement, was adopted with 142 votes in favour, 10 against – including Israel and key ally the US – and 12 abstentions.

“The strong call at the two-state solution conference led by Saudi Arabia and France was so important,” Ms Baerbock told The National in an interview on the sidelines of the Second World Summit for Social Development in Doha.

“It was a strong call of 142 member states in the New York Declaration of saying, this is a pathway we want to go forward. It also showed that if there's a strong commitment, if there's a strong call, if there is, especially a cross-regional co-operation from different countries and parts of the world, that also the Security Council is ready to move.

“Because afterwards, we saw for the first time in a long time, the condemnation of the attack by the Israeli government on Qatar. It was [condemned] by all members of the Security Council,” said Ms Baerbock.

She was referring to Israel’s strikes against the Hamas leadership in the Qatari capital in September. The attack was condemned by the UN Security Council in a statement agreed by all 15 members. A few weeks later, a ceasefire deal was reached in Gaza between Hamas and Israel.

While the Gaza ceasefire has ended most fighting, the violence has not completely stopped. Both sides have accused each other of breaching the US-brokered truce. The US, a permanent member of the Security Council, has vetoed previous calls for Palestinian statehood.

Ms Baerbock stressed that both Israel and Hamas must deliver on the commitments under the agreement. “The Israeli government has accepted this peace plan, and they now have to deliver on the ceasefire and steps forward for peace,” she added.

“There are intensive discussions going in the Security Council about the next steps of this peace agreement.”

Sudan's civil war

On Sudan, the UNGA president spoke of the urgent need for a ceasefire and humanitarian access during the ongoing civil war. But Ms Baerbock said ending the conflict is ultimately the responsibility of those leading the fighting.

Refugees from the city of El Fasher receive food at a Sudanese refugee camp. AP
Refugees from the city of El Fasher receive food at a Sudanese refugee camp. AP

There is a “strong international call saying there needs to be a ceasefire”, said Ms Baerbock.

The war in Sudan has killed tens of thousands and displaced nearly 13 million people. The fighting began in April 2023 when tension between the Sudanese Armed Forces, led by Gen Abdel Fattah Al Burhan, and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), commanded by Gen Mohamed Dagalo, erupted into open conflict.

The war reached a new tipping point after the RSF took control of El Fasher in the Darfur region, with prosecutors at the International Criminal Court suspecting war crimes were committed. UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said on Tuesday that since the RSF entered El Fasher last weekend, the situation was growing worse by the day.

“There needs to be humanitarian access, especially to El Fasher," said Ms Baerbock. "But we have to also be very blunt and open, especially in this situation of civil wars, that it is the responsibility of those leading the wars to end the fighting.

"Therefore, there is this very strong call of the international community also here at this conference, for the RSF and the Sudanese army to end the fighting and allow humanitarian access."

Aid cuts and SDGs

Asked whether the world could meet 2030 targets to end hunger and poverty amid wars, conflicts and sweeping aid cuts, Ms Baerbock said: “We can if we want to.”

“It's crystal clear that achieving the SDGs [Sustainable Development Goals], the 17 SDGs, is not impossible because of the lack of money. There's enough money in the world. The question is how this money is being invested,” she said. The SDGs are 17 goals to set the world on a more sustainable path by 2030.

Ms Baerbock said the future lies in renewable energy. It not only provides sustainable power but also brings electricity to regions that remain largely off the grid, she said.

“But if the investments are not happening mainly in Africa, where we would have the best sites for solar, but they are going to Europe, China and other parts of the world, then obviously we deepen the divide on energy security.”

She added: “We will never reach our goal to fight hunger if conflicts are going on. Peace and security are heavily connected to hunger, and again, the climate crisis is the bigger threat [to achieving] the SDGs.”

Starring: Jamie Foxx, Angela Bassett, Tina Fey

Directed by: Pete Doctor

Rating: 4 stars

Trump v Khan

2016: Feud begins after Khan criticised Trump’s proposed Muslim travel ban to US

2017: Trump criticises Khan’s ‘no reason to be alarmed’ response to London Bridge terror attacks

2019: Trump calls Khan a “stone cold loser” before first state visit

2019: Trump tweets about “Khan’s Londonistan”, calling him “a national disgrace”

2022:  Khan’s office attributes rise in Islamophobic abuse against the major to hostility stoked during Trump’s presidency

July 2025 During a golfing trip to Scotland, Trump calls Khan “a nasty person”

Sept 2025 Trump blames Khan for London’s “stabbings and the dirt and the filth”.

Dec 2025 Trump suggests migrants got Khan elected, calls him a “horrible, vicious, disgusting mayor”

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Director: Brady Corbet

Stars: Adrien Brody, Felicity Jones, Guy Pearce, Joe Alwyn

Rating: 3.5/5

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"We believe we are reaching the point of harnessing the element that comprises 90 per cent of the universe, effectively and economically,” the bank said in a recent report.

Falling costs of renewable energy and electrolysers used in green hydrogen production is one of the main catalysts for the increasingly bullish sentiment over the element.

The cost of electrolysers used in green hydrogen production has halved over the last five years and will fall to 60 to 90 per cent by the end of the decade, acceding to Haim Israel, equity strategist at Merrill Lynch. A global focus on decarbonisation and sustainability is also a big driver in its development.

Timeline

2012-2015

The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East

May 2017

The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts

September 2021

Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act

October 2021

Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence 

December 2024

Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group

May 2025

The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan

July 2025

The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan

August 2025

Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision

October 2025

Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange

November 2025

180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE

T20 World Cup Qualifier

October 18 – November 2

Opening fixtures

Friday, October 18

ICC Academy: 10am, Scotland v Singapore, 2.10pm, Netherlands v Kenya

Zayed Cricket Stadium: 2.10pm, Hong Kong v Ireland, 7.30pm, Oman v UAE

UAE squad

Ahmed Raza (captain), Rohan Mustafa, Ashfaq Ahmed, Rameez Shahzad, Darius D’Silva, Mohammed Usman, Mohammed Boota, Zawar Farid, Ghulam Shabber, Junaid Siddique, Sultan Ahmed, Imran Haider, Waheed Ahmed, Chirag Suri, Zahoor Khan

Players out: Mohammed Naveed, Shaiman Anwar, Qadeer Ahmed

Players in: Junaid Siddique, Darius D’Silva, Waheed Ahmed

Classification of skills

A worker is categorised as skilled by the MOHRE based on nine levels given in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) issued by the International Labour Organisation. 

A skilled worker would be someone at a professional level (levels 1 – 5) which includes managers, professionals, technicians and associate professionals, clerical support workers, and service and sales workers.

The worker must also have an attested educational certificate higher than secondary or an equivalent certification, and earn a monthly salary of at least Dh4,000. 

Fifa Club World Cup:

When: December 6-16
Where: Games to take place at Zayed Sports City in Abu Dhabi and Hazza bin Zayed Stadium in Al Ain
Defending champions: Real Madrid

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Results

Stage three:

1. Stefan Bissegger (SUI) EF Education-EasyPost, in 9-43

2. Filippo Ganna (ITA) Ineos Grenadiers, at 7s

3. Tom Dumoulin (NED) Jumbo-Visma, at 14s

4. Tadej Pogacar (SLO) UAE-Team Emirates, at 18s

5. Joao Almeida (POR) UAE-Team Emirates, at 22s

6. Mikkel Bjerg (DEN) UAE-Team Emirates, at 24s

General Classification:

1. Stefan Bissegger (SUI) EF Education-EasyPost, in 9-13-02

2. Filippo Ganna (ITA) Ineos Grenadiers, at 7s

3. Jasper Philipsen (BEL) Alpecin Fenix, at 12s

4. Tom Dumoulin (NED) Jumbo-Visma, at 14s

5. Tadej Pogacar (SLO) UAE-Team Emirates, at 18s

6. Joao Almeida (POR) UAE-Team Emirates, at 22s

Cherry

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Living in...

This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home. 

MATCH INFO

Tottenham 4 (Alli 51', Kane 50', 77'. Aurier 73')

Olympiakos 2 (El-Arabi 06', Semedo')

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The specs: 2018 Chevrolet Trailblazer

Price, base / as tested Dh99,000 / Dh132,000

Engine 3.6L V6

Transmission: Six-speed automatic

Power 275hp @ 6,000rpm

Torque 350Nm @ 3,700rpm

Fuel economy combined 12.2L / 100km

FIVE%20TRENDS%20THAT%20WILL%20SHAPE%20UAE%20BANKING
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Draw for Europa League last-16

Istanbul Basaksehir v Copenhagen; Olympiakos Piraeus v Wolverhampton Wanderers

Rangers v Bayer Leverkusen; VfL Wolfsburg v Shakhtar Donetsk; Inter Milan v Getafe

Sevilla v AS Roma; Eintracht Frankfurt or Salzburg v Basel; LASK v Manchester United

Game Changer

Director: Shankar 

Stars: Ram Charan, Kiara Advani, Anjali, S J Suryah, Jayaram

Rating: 2/5

The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

WWE TLC results

Asuka won the SmackDown Women's title in a TLC triple threat with Becky Lynch and Charlotte Flair

Dean Ambrose won the Intercontinental title against Seth Rollins

Daniel Bryan retained the WWE World Heavyweight Championship against AJ Styles

Ronda Rousey retained the Raw Women's Championship against Nia Jax

Rey Mysterio beat Randy Orton in a chairs match

Finn Balor defeated Drew McIntyre

Natalya beat Ruby Riott in a tables match

Braun Strowman beat Baron Corbin in a TLC match

Sheamus and Cesaro retained the SmackDown Tag Titles against The Usos and New Day

R-Truth and Carmella won the Mixed Match Challenge by beating Jinder Mahal and Alicia Fox

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500 People from Gaza enter France

115 Special programme for artists

25   Evacuation of injured and sick

Profile

Company: Justmop.com

Date started: December 2015

Founders: Kerem Kuyucu and Cagatay Ozcan

Sector: Technology and home services

Based: Jumeirah Lake Towers, Dubai

Size: 55 employees and 100,000 cleaning requests a month

Funding:  The company’s investors include Collective Spark, Faith Capital Holding, Oak Capital, VentureFriends, and 500 Startups. 

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Matador

Europe’s rearming plan
  • Suspend strict budget rules to allow member countries to step up defence spending
  • Create new "instrument" providing €150 billion of loans to member countries for defence investment
  • Use the existing EU budget to direct more funds towards defence-related investment
  • Engage the bloc's European Investment Bank to drop limits on lending to defence firms
  • Create a savings and investments union to help companies access capital
ARGYLLE
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Updated: November 13, 2025, 4:20 PM