Emirati develops AI to capture nation's culture and heritage with detail and accuracy


Hala Nasar
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A media manager has responded to the lack of Emirati culture in the artificial intelligence space by designing custom-built software that accurately represents the UAE's traditional dress, cultural landmarks and Arabic heritage.

Abdulla Alsharhan, creative service manager at Shams Media, spent two years developing “Create with Shams” in Sharjah Media City to accurately demonstrate to his Korean business partners the Emirati culture . It uses 12k images to give far more detail and clarity than similar AI technologies and incorporates the Arabic language and style.

“Our model understands the Arabic traditions, culture, look and feel,” he told The National. “Other AI services can give you quality but you cannot print [it large enough to display on] a building, it's a very small image. We can create a 12K image where we can print it over two buildings, not only one.”

One example of the AI being used in the UAE is with Al Fayy Restaurant & Cafe for an advert where images generated by the software were made into a video. The printing feature, meanwhile, is useful for advertisers, creatives, and companies who want to use an AI-generated image to promote their brand or product on a physical building.

Why it stands out

The platform supports creatives by providing authentic representations of Emirati culture and UAE attractions when suitable images are unavailable online.

“Other AI services can't create the Emirati outfit and our attractions well, and they don't understand the Arabic phrases written in English. Ours does all of that,” Mr Alsharhan added. “The AI will draw a unique image of a person wearing the kandura, for example. It knows the exact details.”

To ensure the product's viability, he worked with 1,700 Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to test it. The platform also includes blocking measures to ensure it remains child-friendly, preventing users from creating inappropriate images.

When The National went down to test the software, Mr Alsharhan demonstrated how it can be used to completely change a person's appearance by deleting and replacing parts of the image based on a prompt.

He started by taking some photos of Andy, our multimedia producer, and then instructed the AI platform to turn him into Elvis Presley. The end result was a high-quality photo of Andy, indeed, as Elvis Presley.

Another feature of the AI is that it can replace the background of any object by isolating it against another background. This process saves time from creating the image from scratch on photo-editing applications.

Abdulla Alsharhan works on AI-generated images of people and locations within the UAE. Photo: Abdullah Alsharhan
Abdulla Alsharhan works on AI-generated images of people and locations within the UAE. Photo: Abdullah Alsharhan

Can you create your own personalised AI model?

If someone wanted to create their own AI software, Mr Alsharhan advised trying it locally without publishing it online in the beginning to experiment with it. “Developing your own data and collecting your own images can help you recreate whatever is in your imagination as soon as possible,” he said.

“I would always emphasise, even with my employees; make mistakes, because mistakes made me learn how to create my own platform because I had to create something complicated.”

At the moment, people can create their images by visiting Sharjah Media City, but an online version is under way. In the near future, users will also be able to prompt the platform in Arabic.

The UAE Council for Artificial Intelligence aims to advance the country as a world leader in the AI sector by implementing The UAE Strategy for Artificial Intelligence by 2031.

In 2017, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, appointed Omar Al Olama as Minister of State for Artificial Intelligence. The UAE remains the only country to appoint a minister for AI.

Company%20Profile
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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Our legal columnist

Name: Yousef Al Bahar

Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994

Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers

BRAZIL SQUAD

Alisson (Liverpool), Daniel Fuzato (Roma), Ederson (Man City); Alex Sandro (Juventus), Danilo (Juventus), Eder Militao (Real Madrid), Emerson (Real Betis), Felipe (Atletico Madrid), Marquinhos (PSG), Renan Lodi (Atletico Madrid), Thiago Silva (PSG); Arthur (Barcelona), Casemiro (Real Madrid), Douglas Luiz (Aston Villa), Fabinho (Liverpool), Lucas Paqueta (AC Milan), Philippe Coutinho (Bayern Munich); David Neres (Ajax), Gabriel Jesus (Man City), Richarlison (Everton), Roberto Firmino (Liverpool), Rodrygo (Real Madrid), Willian (Chelsea).

I Feel Pretty
Dir: Abby Kohn/Mark Silverstein
Starring: Amy Schumer, Michelle Williams, Emily Ratajkowski, Rory Scovel
 

Electric scooters: some rules to remember
  • Riders must be 14-years-old or over
  • Wear a protective helmet
  • Park the electric scooter in designated parking lots (if any)
  • Do not leave electric scooter in locations that obstruct traffic or pedestrians
  • Solo riders only, no passengers allowed
  • Do not drive outside designated lanes
The finalists

Player of the Century, 2001-2020: Cristiano Ronaldo (Juventus), Lionel Messi (Barcelona), Mohamed Salah (Liverpool), Ronaldinho

Coach of the Century, 2001-2020: Pep Guardiola (Manchester City), Jose Mourinho (Tottenham Hotspur), Zinedine Zidane (Real Madrid), Sir Alex Ferguson

Club of the Century, 2001-2020: Al Ahly (Egypt), Bayern Munich (Germany), Barcelona (Spain), Real Madrid (Spain)

Player of the Year: Cristiano Ronaldo, Lionel Messi, Robert Lewandowski (Bayern Munich)

Club of the Year: Bayern Munich, Liverpool, Real Madrid

Coach of the Year: Gian Piero Gasperini (Atalanta), Hans-Dieter Flick (Bayern Munich), Jurgen Klopp (Liverpool)

Agent of the Century, 2001-2020: Giovanni Branchini, Jorge Mendes, Mino Raiola

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hall of shame

SUNDERLAND 2002-03

No one has ended a Premier League season quite like Sunderland. They lost each of their final 15 games, taking no points after January. They ended up with 19 in total, sacking managers Peter Reid and Howard Wilkinson and losing 3-1 to Charlton when they scored three own goals in eight minutes.

SUNDERLAND 2005-06

Until Derby came along, Sunderland’s total of 15 points was the Premier League’s record low. They made it until May and their final home game before winning at the Stadium of Light while they lost a joint record 29 of their 38 league games.

HUDDERSFIELD 2018-19

Joined Derby as the only team to be relegated in March. No striker scored until January, while only two players got more assists than goalkeeper Jonas Lossl. The mid-season appointment Jan Siewert was to end his time as Huddersfield manager with a 5.3 per cent win rate.

ASTON VILLA 2015-16

Perhaps the most inexplicably bad season, considering they signed Idrissa Gueye and Adama Traore and still only got 17 points. Villa won their first league game, but none of the next 19. They ended an abominable campaign by taking one point from the last 39 available.

FULHAM 2018-19

Terrible in different ways. Fulham’s total of 26 points is not among the lowest ever but they contrived to get relegated after spending over £100 million (Dh457m) in the transfer market. Much of it went on defenders but they only kept two clean sheets in their first 33 games.

LA LIGA: Sporting Gijon, 13 points in 1997-98.

BUNDESLIGA: Tasmania Berlin, 10 points in 1965-66

ENGLAND TEAM

Alastair Cook, Mark Stoneman, James Vince, Joe Root (captain), Dawid Malan, Jonny Bairstow, Moeen Ali, Chris Woakes, Craig Overton, Stuart Broad, James Anderson

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Updated: November 21, 2024, 6:27 AM