On October 20, 1982, extreme rainfall hit eastern Spain. The resulting torrent of water caused Valencia’s Jucar river to rise and spill over a major dam above the town of Tous. At least eight deaths, the evacuation of 100,000 people, as well as serious economic and environmental damage were the consequences of what has been described as one of the worst socio-natural disasters in 20th-century Spain.
Earlier this month, deadly flooding returned to Spain; with more than 200 fatalities reported, Valencia was among the worst-hit provinces. Many people in this region will sympathise – in April, Dubai was struck by the worst floods on record and more than a dozen people lost their lives in neighbouring Oman as a direct result of powerful storms and torrential rainfall. All these cases prove the critical need to future-proof our communities in a rapidly changing climate.
The question is: how best to do so? Research on the topic has made it clear that effective future-proofing should combine improvements to roads, homes and drains with non-engineering solutions. An investigation into the Tous Dam disaster published by academics from the Autonomous University of Barcelona and the University of California, Berkeley found that some policymakers prioritised flood protection measures of the “‘hard’ engineering kind” over non-structural preparations such as insurance programmes or land-use planning.
The UAE is combining the best of both approaches and the response to the worst rains in 75 years was swift. President Sheikh Mohamed ordered a review of the country’s infrastructure and during a Cabinet meeting on April 24, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Prime Minister and Ruler of Dubai set out a Dh2 billion ($540 million) relief package for citizens.
Since then, there has been multi-agency emergency planning and the creation of a special committee to come up with practical solutions. Two months after the April floods, Dubai Municipality completed a Dh93 million revamp of its public beaches to reduce erosion, as well as raising beach levels to avoid flooding during storms. In Sharjah, the government last month approved the first phase of a Dh400 million rainwater drainage project.
However, this engineering and relief work is being complimented by new ways of thinking about urban planning and preparedness. Transport is a good example of how the UAE is exploring ways to avoid the kind of scenes witnessed in April when floods halted traffic, stranded motorists and damaged cars for a few days. This week, the results of two surveys by the Roads and Transport Authority and Dubai government found that flexible hours and remote-working policies could ease road congestion by cutting peak-hour traffic by 30 per cent. At the same time, work on the country’s first air-taxi station has begun at Dubai International Airport.
Centuries ago, the inhabitants of low-lying Amsterdam worked hard to protect their city after the catastrophic All Saints’ Flood of 1170. Emirati cities are much younger and have the time and resources to adapt
If, as Dr Mohammad Al Ebri, director of meteorology at the National Centre of Meteorology suggested at a crisis-management event Dubai this week, there could be a 30 per cent increase in rainfall in the future having more employees working from home and off the roads could keep people safe and reduce disruption to the economy. This is just one example of the sort of joined-up thinking that will be vital in the years ahead.
Centuries ago, the inhabitants of low-lying Amsterdam worked hard to protect their city after the catastrophic All Saints’ Flood of 1170. Emirati cities are much younger and have the time and resources to adapt. More widely, the UAE is acutely aware of “the nation's vulnerability to even slight increases in sea levels, coastal erosion and flooding of low-lying areas” as a November report from the Ministry of Climate Change and Environment makes clear.
Urban planning is one of the topics for discussion at the Cop29 climate summit currently taking place in Baku. The approach taken by the UAE to future-proof its cities for a changing world could inform that conversation and many like it in the years ahead.
Company profile
Name: Back to Games and Boardgame Space
Started: Back to Games (2015); Boardgame Space (Mark Azzam became co-founder in 2017)
Founder: Back to Games (Mr Azzam); Boardgame Space (Mr Azzam and Feras Al Bastaki)
Based: Dubai and Abu Dhabi
Industry: Back to Games (retail); Boardgame Space (wholesale and distribution)
Funding: Back to Games: self-funded by Mr Azzam with Dh1.3 million; Mr Azzam invested Dh250,000 in Boardgame Space
Growth: Back to Games: from 300 products in 2015 to 7,000 in 2019; Boardgame Space: from 34 games in 2017 to 3,500 in 2019
RESULTS
5pm: Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan Racing Festival Purebred Arabian Cup Conditions (PA) Dh 200,000 (Turf) 1,600m
Winner: Hameem, Adrie de Vries (jockey), Abdallah Al Hammadi (trainer)
5.30pm: Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak Cup Conditions (PA) Dh 200,000 (T) 1,600m
Winner: Winked, Connor Beasley, Abdallah Al Hammadi
6pm: Sheikh Sultan bin Zayed Al Nahyan National Day Cup Listed (TB) Dh 380,000 (T) 1,600m
Winner: Boerhan, Ryan Curatolo, Nicholas Bachalard
6.30pm: Sheikh Sultan bin Zayed Al Nahyan National Day Group 3 (PA) Dh 500,000 (T) 1,600m
Winner: AF Alwajel, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel
7pm: Sheikh Sultan bin Zayed Al Nahyan National Day Jewel Crown Group 1 (PA) Dh 5,000,000 (T) 2,200m
Winner: Messi, Pat Dobbs, Timo Keersmaekers
7.30pm: Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan Racing Festival Handicap (PA) Dh 150,000 (T) 1,400m
Winner: Harrab, Ryan Curatolo, Jean de Roualle
8pm: Wathba Stallions Cup Handicap (PA) Dh 100,000 (T) 1,400m
Winner: AF Alareeq, Connor Beasley, Ahmed Al Mehairbi
Virtuzone GCC Sixes
Date and venue Friday and Saturday, ICC Academy, Dubai Sports City
Time Matches start at 9am
Groups
A Blighty Ducks, Darjeeling Colts, Darjeeling Social, Dubai Wombats; B Darjeeling Veterans, Kuwait Casuals, Loose Cannons, Savannah Lions; C Awali Taverners, Darjeeling, Dromedary, Darjeeling Good Eggs
Schedule:
Sept 15: Bangladesh v Sri Lanka (Dubai)
Sept 16: Pakistan v Qualifier (Dubai)
Sept 17: Sri Lanka v Afghanistan (Abu Dhabi)
Sept 18: India v Qualifier (Dubai)
Sept 19: India v Pakistan (Dubai)
Sept 20: Bangladesh v Afghanistan (Abu Dhabi) Super Four
Sept 21: Group A Winner v Group B Runner-up (Dubai)
Sept 21: Group B Winner v Group A Runner-up (Abu Dhabi)
Sept 23: Group A Winner v Group A Runner-up (Dubai)
Sept 23: Group B Winner v Group B Runner-up (Abu Dhabi)
Sept 25: Group A Winner v Group B Winner (Dubai)
Sept 26: Group A Runner-up v Group B Runner-up (Abu Dhabi)
Sept 28: Final (Dubai)
About RuPay
A homegrown card payment scheme launched by the National Payments Corporation of India and backed by the Reserve Bank of India, the country’s central bank
RuPay process payments between banks and merchants for purchases made with credit or debit cards
It has grown rapidly in India and competes with global payment network firms like MasterCard and Visa.
In India, it can be used at ATMs, for online payments and variations of the card can be used to pay for bus, metro charges, road toll payments
The name blends two words rupee and payment
Some advantages of the network include lower processing fees and transaction costs
Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
The Specs
Price, base Dh379,000
Engine 2.9-litre, twin-turbo V6
Gearbox eight-speed automatic
Power 503bhp
Torque 443Nm
On sale now
Our legal columnist
Name: Yousef Al Bahar
Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994
Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers
F1 2020 calendar
March 15 - Australia, Melbourne; March 22 - Bahrain, Sakhir; April 5 - Vietnam, Hanoi; April 19 - China, Shanghai; May 3 - Netherlands, Zandvoort; May 20 - Spain, Barcelona; May 24 - Monaco, Monaco; June 7 - Azerbaijan, Baku; June 14 - Canada, Montreal; June 28 - France, Le Castellet; July 5 - Austria, Spielberg; July 19 - Great Britain, Silverstone; August 2 - Hungary, Budapest; August 30 - Belgium, Spa; September 6 - Italy, Monza; September 20 - Singapore, Singapore; September 27 - Russia, Sochi; October 11 - Japan, Suzuka; October 25 - United States, Austin; November 1 - Mexico City, Mexico City; November 15 - Brazil, Sao Paulo; November 29 - Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi.
