With regard to Tanya Dutta's report Canada's Trudeau backs farmer protest in India (December 2): farmers of North India, particularly the states of Punjab and Haryana, are fiercely proud of their heritage and contributions. Every Punjabi family has a member in the armed forces. Punjab and Haryana are the granaries of India, growing wheat, rice, maize, sugar cane, etc.
The farmers from these states have laid siege to India’s capital Delhi to protest against new laws. These laws allow corporations to play a role in procuring food grain directly from farmers.
So far, farmers have sold their produce through wholesale markets that were state sponsored and the farmers were assured a minimum support price. The new laws were passed without discussions in the Indian Parliament.
It was unfortunate that water cannons and teargas were deployed against them on their journeys to Delhi. After all, farmers are simple citizens. They are not criminals or terrorists. It is time for the government to talk to them and resolve issues.
Rajendra Aneja, Dubai
In the wait for a vaccine, patience will pay off
Regarding HA Hellyer's op-ed The Covid-19 vaccines will not be the only good to have come out of 2020 (December 8): this was a good read. The author put it nicely – there may be some change in the behaviour of people in 2021 after the arrival of the vaccines but nothing will happen overnight and we must continue to be patient even if it takes many more months. People will have their turn but priority should rightfully be given to the millions of healthcare workers and the ones most vulnerable.
K Ragavan, Bengaluru, India
Therapy to stop ageing? Interesting but wouldn't sign up for it
With reference to your article Can hyperbaric oxygen therapy stop ageing? (December 8): while the headline caught my attention and the results described certainly hold appeal, I would never consider having any kind of medical treatment – much less one that purports to alter my genes.
Elan Fabbri, Dubai
Look at the bright side of life
Regarding the report by Shuchita Gautam and Ramola Talwar Badam Coronavirus: Abu Dhabi residents tell of receiving Sinopharm vaccine shot (December 9): the optimism of the couples in this article is heartening. When we have our physical health, the world is open to us. People tend to forget the tremendous potential in each of us. We must choose to nurture that potential and give up negativity. No one should be influenced more by what others say than by what our own hearts tell us.
When we are fit, physically and mentally, we can train our minds to have healthy patterns of self respect and a positive outlook.
Experiences is a great teacher. Despite the hardships of Covid-19 – indeed, also because of Covid-19 – this year has taught us a lot. We must develop belief in ourselves to break out of the spells of limitation. That is how we nourish our self worth and come to realise our immense potential. It is a great gift and it is available to us all.
Lamiya Siraj, Abu Dhabi
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COMPANY PROFILE
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Total funding: Self funded
Moon Music
Artist: Coldplay
Label: Parlophone/Atlantic
Number of tracks: 10
Rating: 3/5
TO A LAND UNKNOWN
Director: Mahdi Fleifel
Starring: Mahmoud Bakri, Aram Sabbah, Mohammad Alsurafa
Rating: 4.5/5
What is double taxation?
- Americans living abroad file taxes with the Internal Revenue Service, which can cost hundreds of dollars to complete even though about 60 per cent do not owe taxes, according to the Taxpayer Advocate Service
- Those obligations apply to millions of Americans residing overseas – estimates range from 3.9 million to 5.5 million – including so-called "accidental Americans" who are unaware they hold dual citizenship
- The double taxation policy has been a contentious issue for decades, with many overseas Americans feeling that it punishes them for pursuing opportunities abroad
- Unlike most countries, the US follows a citizenship-based taxation system, meaning that Americans must file taxes annually, even if they do not earn any income in the US.
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The specs
Engine: 1.5-litre turbo
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What is graphene?
Graphene is a single layer of carbon atoms arranged like honeycomb.
It was discovered in 2004, when Russian-born Manchester scientists Andrei Geim and Kostya Novoselov were "playing about" with sticky tape and graphite - the material used as "lead" in pencils.
Placing the tape on the graphite and peeling it, they managed to rip off thin flakes of carbon. In the beginning they got flakes consisting of many layers of graphene. But as they repeated the process many times, the flakes got thinner.
By separating the graphite fragments repeatedly, they managed to create flakes that were just one atom thick. Their experiment had led to graphene being isolated for the very first time.
At the time, many believed it was impossible for such thin crystalline materials to be stable. But examined under a microscope, the material remained stable, and when tested was found to have incredible properties.
It is many times times stronger than steel, yet incredibly lightweight and flexible. It is electrically and thermally conductive but also transparent. The world's first 2D material, it is one million times thinner than the diameter of a single human hair.
But the 'sticky tape' method would not work on an industrial scale. Since then, scientists have been working on manufacturing graphene, to make use of its incredible properties.
In 2010, Geim and Novoselov were awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics. Their discovery meant physicists could study a new class of two-dimensional materials with unique properties.
'Ashkal'
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