Opinion was divided during the build-up to the 37th Ryder Cup regarding the "Tiger Factor". Would the injury-enforced absence of the world No 1 Tiger Woods from the Valhalla showdown work to the advantage of the home team or prove to be a decisive weakness?
The evidence after an enthralling first day, which went emphatically in favour of Paul Azinger's men is that the States look more united this time than they have in recent times on their way to defeats in five of the previous six matches.
Nobody stepped into the void of Woods better than Phil Mickelson, the world No 2 who assumed the role of Azinger's unofficial team leader when it became known that Tiger's damaged knee would not heal in time.
Out of sorts on previous unproductive appearances against Europe, Mickelson was a man inspired as the biennial event roared into life on Friday and he performed in the same manner as Colin Montgomerie has in setting an impressive standard over a decade for his European colleagues to follow.
Mickelson's status as his nation's top player behind Woods gave him the right to pick his own partner and he clearly chose well in Anthony Kim, the most exciting of the six American rookies. Azinger, expecting Europe to send their finest, Padraig Harrington, as the lead-off, sent them out first in both foursomes and fourballs - a strategy which was amply rewarded.
Each time Harrington and his respective partners Robert Karlsson and Graeme McDowell, started strongly but every time Mickelson and his young colleague fought back, firstly to secure a battling half and then to squeeze home by one hole in a fluctuating fourball which represented a significant flagship victory for the Americans.
Mickelson's heroics at the top of the order was the catalyst for the US to roar into a precious 5½-2½ overnight lead - the first time they had held an advantage at that stage since 1995 - but the left-handed genius was cautious about celebrating too much too soon.
"We know tomorrow's going to be a tough day and we know that the Europeans are going to come out fighting - they always do," said a highly contented Mickelson.
"They're going to play some of their best golf in the morning and in all the matches so far they've been getting off to great starts.
"So we're just going to have to keep doing what we're doing, fight hard, keep the matches close and see if we can pull it out of the bag in the end."
Azinger, a well-satisfied captain, was also anxious to guard against complacency. "Well, clearly we haven't led at this stage in a long time, so we're really happy about that," he said. "We also know how good Europe are, so we're just going to try to get a nice rest and go out and play well tomorrow.
"We're in a happy spot. I mean, it's better than it being the other way, that's for sure. But like I said, we're not even to the halfway point yet. It's not a sprint; it's a marathon."
Faldo put on a brave face in what for recent European captains is an unfamiliar position.
"We had a very tough start," he said. "But my guys gave 100 per cent. "It is not just the games which turn, but also the emotions. You have to regroup and go again, but everybody is up for it."
@Email:wjohnson@thenational.ae
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Spain drain
CONVICTED
Lionel Messi Found guilty in 2016 of of using companies in Belize, Britain, Switzerland and Uruguay to avoid paying €4.1m in taxes on income earned from image rights. Sentenced to 21 months in jail and fined more than €2m. But prison sentence has since been replaced by another fine of €252,000.
Javier Mascherano Accepted one-year suspended sentence in January 2016 for tax fraud after found guilty of failing to pay €1.5m in taxes for 2011 and 2012. Unlike Messi he avoided trial by admitting to tax evasion.
Angel di Maria Argentina and Paris Saint-Germain star Angel di Maria was fined and given a 16-month prison sentence for tax fraud during his time at Real Madrid. But he is unlikely to go to prison as is normal in Spain for first offences for non-violent crimes carrying sentence of less than two years.
SUSPECTED
Cristiano Ronaldo Real Madrid's star striker, accused of evading €14.7m in taxes, appears in court on Monday. Portuguese star faces four charges of fraud through offshore companies.
Jose Mourinho Manchester United manager accused of evading €3.3m in tax in 2011 and 2012, during time in charge at Real Madrid. But Gestifute, which represents him, says he has already settled matter with Spanish tax authorities.
Samuel Eto'o In November 2016, Spanish prosecutors sought jail sentence of 10 years and fines totalling €18m for Cameroonian, accused of failing to pay €3.9m in taxes during time at Barcelona from 2004 to 2009.
Radamel Falcao Colombian striker Falcao suspected of failing to correctly declare €7.4m of income earned from image rights between 2012 and 2013 while at Atletico Madrid. He has since paid €8.2m to Spanish tax authorities, a sum that includes interest on the original amount.
Jorge Mendes Portuguese super-agent put under official investigation last month by Spanish court investigating alleged tax evasion by Falcao, a client of his. He defended himself, telling closed-door hearing he "never" advised players in tax matters.
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The specs
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