Abu Dhabi's Zayed International named world’s most beautiful airport

Zayed International Airport in Abu Dhabi is officially the most beautiful airport in the world.

It topped a list of more than 400 airports to take the title at this year's Prix Versailles international architecture awards, held at Unesco's headquarters in Paris on Tuesday.

The airport – named in honour of UAE Founding Father, the late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan – took the top honours ahead of Felipe Angeles International Airport in Zumpango, Mexico, noted for its nods to the country's indigenous cultural heritage

Other airports included in the list were Changi International Airport's Terminal 2, which was recognised for its interiors, and Bangkok's Suvarnabhumi Airport, which was lauded for its exteriors. Logan International Airport Terminal E in Boston and Kansas City International Airport, both in the US, also made the final list, as did Felipe Angeles International Airport in Mexico.

Striking sculptural design

"Zayed International Airport embodies the UAE's vision for the future of aviation, blending ambition with innovation, and a commitment to shaping the future of airport experiences," said Elena Sorlini, managing director and chief executive at Abu Dhabi Airports. "This is a very proud moment for Abu Dhabi Airports made even more significant as it coincides with our first anniversary and the Eid Al Etihad 53 celebrations. It is a moment of great pride for Abu Dhabi and the UAE."

Abu Dhabi's Midfield Terminal, also known as Terminal A, at Zayed International Airport was noted for its striking design, not least the building's sculptural roof, which is inspired by the sand dunes of the desert. Designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox architects, it casts shadows on the surrounding landscape and is visible for miles. But this is not just a striking design element, it is also functional. The roof's unique rolling shape helps shade the building, reducing energy consumption.

The airport dominates the Abu Dhabi skyline long before travellers reach it, its roof at once captivating and intimidating. Stepping through the glass-fronted entrance involves passing under a 50-metre-tall facade that leaves passengers feeling dwarfed. Inside, the sky-high supporting arches are a design feature in their own right.

Laid out in an X shape, the terminal has four piers, each themed around one of the city's natural elements – desert, sea, city and oasis. Cultural features like this are a key part of the airport's fabric, from the Islamic geometric patterns incorporated into design elements to the traditional crafts and artefacts on display in designated areas. Travellers can also enjoy Emirati hospitality and Arabian coffee and dates are freely offered.

A 22-metre-tall installation in the arrivals hall is one of the airport's most striking features. Called Sana Al Nour, the piece is inspired by Islamic architecture used in traditional barjeel wind towers and is one of the largest public artworks in the Middle East. The vase-like structure hovers between the departures and arrivals areas and is both beautiful and functional, helping to filter daylight and playing an integral part in the airport's energy-saving airflow design by directing air and light to reduce the building's energy demand by 10 per cent. The installation has a 30-metre diameter, weighs more than 100 tons and is made up of 1,632 glass panels which create a pearlescent glow. At night, it takes on another dimension thanks to white and coloured LED sources which reflect light up and down the structure.

Before leaving the airport, passengers will see The Shell, a sculptural feature created from glass, polished brass and steel – a striking mix of textures and materials. Inspired by Abu Dhabi's maritime heritage, this structure functions as both a piece of art and an orientation point.

Some of the best views of the airport are reserved for arriving passengers. The striking multistorey Feature Staircase links the arrivals corridor with the arrivals hall and offers panoramic views over the airport's central space.

Function as well as form

Zayed International Airport is not only the world's most beautiful, it also uses state-of-the-art technology to improve passenger journeys.

The X-shape layout reduces the average walking distance between points for arriving and departing passengers, as well as for those transiting. Check-in is designed to be seamless with modern counters and self-service kiosks to enable efficient processing.

Advanced security screening systems are in place, with biometric technology used to process travellers. Part of the airport's Smart Travel project, this system will be fully implemented by 2025 when biometric authentication AI will be incorporated into all security checkpoints throughout Terminal A.

The airport is also the only one in the Middle East that offers preclearance facilities to travellers flying to the US. These allow travellers to enter the US as domestic passengers, having cleared international immigration before leaving the UAE.

Zayed International Airport is the fastest-growing airport in the Middle East in terms of international seat capacity. The latest figures show a quarter-on-quarter rise with the airport handling more than 21 million passengers as of September 30.

And Zayed International Airport was not the only regional destination to feature in this year's Prix Versailles awards. Two hotels – Raffles Al Areen Palace in Bahrain and the Ned Doha in Qatar – were also recognised, as were the Oman Across Ages Museum in Manah and the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza.

The world's most beautiful airports in 2024

• Zayed International Airport, Abu Dhabi – Prix Versailles

• Changi Airport, Terminal 2, Singapore – Special Prize for an Interior

• Suvarnabhumi Airport, Midfield Satellite 1 Bangkok, Thailand – Special Prize for an Exterior

• Felipe Angeles International Airport, Zumpango, Mexico – World Selection

• Logan International Airport, Terminal E, Boston, US – World Selection

• Kansas City International Airport, Missouri, US – World Selection